Novels like Seer: Little Wolf Only Wants to Eat
Books Chinese readers most often put in the same booklists as Seer: Little Wolf Only Wants to Eat, best match first.
- 1 Seer: A New Beginning 赛尔号之新的开始 [Sailor × Group Favorite] In her previous life, Qin Mengxi developed bipolar disorder after being hurt by a man, but the court failed to give her a fair verdict. Haunted by all the pain she had endured, Qin Mengxi ultimately chose to leave this world. In this life, Qin Mengxi transmigrated to the world of Seer and became everyone’s beloved. 71Reads—Score—14d adds
- 2 Seer Academy: I Accidentally Became the Hottest Guy Around 赛尔学院：一不小心成了香锅锅 [This is an academy spin-off of Seer: Hello, My Name Is Doria. It’s a brand-new story, though it does offer a tiny glimmer of hope. It’s also unrelated to the browser game. Please don’t bash it if it’s not to your taste.] [No transmigration, lighthearted, leaning toward otome, a bit of a Mary Sue story, but with a designated male lead later on. Things are a little frustrating at first, but he turns into a real catch later.] My name is Doria, but you can call me Dodo~~ Dodo originally thought she 67Reads—Score—14d adds
- 3 Seer: I Don't Get It, Are We Just Playing Ball? 赛尔号：我不明白，玩儿球儿呢？ A Seer fanfic that blends the settings of the animated series and the online game. The protagonist has no gender (whether that will change later is another matter). A Ling: “So, how many times has this happened now...” “If I hadn't just been waiting to become a spirit, no, I mean, to take shape, I would've, Hey, hey, hey!” (Crack!) Beyond the world, several true gods' eyelids twitched. The beginning of the story was always this horrifying. “Can't somebody do something about these tin cans?” “If —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 4 Seer: The One They Scorned Became Their Faith 赛尔：被嫌弃的我终成信仰 [For all audiences + genderless protagonist (referred to as “he”) + a touch of harem appeal + coming of age + transmigration + lots of original worldbuilding + no romance] “Phew, the college entrance exams are finally over!” After the exams, Liu Zhirou returned to the cheap rented room and flopped onto the narrow bed. He picked up his phone and looked at the childhood animated series he had treasured for years, Seer. “I used to watch the neighbor’s kid get so excited over this show all the time, 35Reads—Score—14d adds
- 5 Star Sailors: The Battle Alliance Wants to Kiss You 99 Times 赛尔号战联之只想吻你99次 “You say you're an abyss, but all I want is to hold you.” / On her very first day on Helka Star, Mo Anke was supposed to start work as a nurse at the Interstellar Elf Hospital. Instead, she was unlucky enough to be taken hostage by the dangerous Ilan Di. He threatened her, but just before she died, she confessed her feelings to him?! Ilan Di: “You say you like me? Give me a reason.” The reason? She wanted to live! She didn't want to die! Yes, she said she was afraid of death, but then a vir 222Reads6.4Score—14d adds
- 6 Seer: Gagel Rules the World 赛尔：加格尔天下无敌 “Jagger, see that onion floating in the air with six tentacles? What a cocky little thing. Slap him twice so he remembers his place.” “Jagg (no problem).” [No System] [No transmigration] [Animation-focused] 84Reads—Score—14d adds
- 7 Seer: A Space Pirate’s Lie-Flat Life 赛尔号之宇宙海盗的躺平生活 This story follows Fang, a modern-day overworked office worker who dies from exhaustion and unexpectedly transmigrates into the universe of Seer, becoming the hapless villainous cannon fodder Aileson, a space pirate who gets beaten up every day. Unwilling to get caught in the rat race again, he vows to build a universe-spanning life of lying flat, only to discover that he has neither money nor influence, and even lying flat is a pipe dream. So he puts his old workplace survival tricks and villa 28Reads—Score314d adds
- 8 Moonlight Fantasia 月光幻想曲 This work is written as the author thinks of things, so the storyline may break off partway through. Seer, Nilu, Black Ye Luoli, Miao Jingshu, Heixiangling 31Reads—Score—14d adds
- 9 Seer: Spirit Trainers Are Also Saint-Spirit Reincarnators 赛尔，精灵训练师也是圣灵轮回系 (Multiple heroines. The story focuses on the anime at first, then transitions to the browser game storyline.) After transmigrating into the Seer universe, Gong Wu discovers that he can clearly sense the energy fluctuations of the elves around him and communicate with them without any barriers. This becomes the foundation for his rise as a master elf trainer. To challenge Gong Wu, you must first face powerful elves like Shiny Borker, Magic Flower Fairy, Demon Flame Gibbon, Russ King, and Akxiya. 86Reads—Score14114d adds
- 10 Seer: Arceus Among the Sea of Stars 赛尔号，星海中的阿尔宙斯 In a universe where everything is ordained by the gods, a second true god seems to have appeared. Is it a dream? An illusion? What changes will he bring to this universe: a towering tidal wave or a ripple that fades without a sound? (I'm a new writer, and my writing isn't great, so please bear with me.) 29Reads—Score—14d adds
- 11 Seer: Energy, Awakening 赛尔：能源，启灵 Do you know what it means to be clueless about love? It's a green-haired elf girl determined to explore the vast universe on her own. After parting from the two elders who raised her, this powerful little oddball, who acts like a scene-stealer possessed, spends hundreds of years roaming the universe and defeating every opponent she meets. First, she sends a group of evil spirits fleeing in terror. Then she teams up with a narcissist who calls himself the Sword of Kings to teach Hades, who tried 102Reads—Score—14d adds
- 12 Seer: The Legendary Elves 赛尔号：传说中的精灵 [Rei and Puni, among others. Fanfiction, canon pairings broken up, bad writing, plenty of flaws. If that’s not your thing, steer clear.] After unexpectedly transmigrating into "Seer", I’m rewriting the regrets of my childhood as a spirit, having once been the game’s protagonist, a little Seer. This time, we’ll definitely get the Infinite Energy Source and send it back to Earth, successfully resolving Earth’s energy crisis. Main pairing: Seraphin & Rei Seraphin: “I’m afraid of the dark. Rei, 59Reads—Score—14d adds
- 13 A Big Shot in the World of Locke 人在洛克当大佬 (Transmigration) + (one heroine) + (partial System or no System) Li Siche, a fan of the game Rock Kingdom, transmigrates into its world. Armed with the six ace pets he raised in the game, he begins an adventure. The elves in this book have not been reborn, much like the earliest days of the Rock Kingdom game, when there weren’t many pets yet. The story mainly focuses on rebirth and evolution. The pets are far too overpowered, and the author can’t handle them. —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 14 Seer: The Stars in My Eyes Can't Compare to You 赛尔号暗联之满眼星辰不及你 A female elf arrives in the Reverse World. She is Yilandi's childhood friend and the heir to the Unknown Realm. Here, she forms all kinds of connections with the Dark Warriors Alliance and has many adventures with the Ye Luoli Warriors, eventually ascending the throne as queen. 3Reads—Score—14d adds
- 15 Seer: The Legend of the Lion God 赛尔号之狮神传奇 I am Direi, leader of the most mysterious organization in the universe, the Lion Organization; a member of the Oubi Organization; son of Dean, leader of the Four Pirate Demon Generals; and the universe’s strongest bounty hunter. When an opportunity to run for promotion came along, I was appointed the Oubi Organization’s Fifth Demon General. Ji Hu, son of Ji Yue, resented me for it and kept giving me trouble, but I always managed to deal with him easily. Little did I know that a massive plot agai 11Reads—Score—14d adds
- 16 Rainbow Seven: A Legendary Tale of Jianghu 虹七：威震江湖笑傲过 A fanfiction based on the Rainbow Cat and Blue Rabbit: Seven Heroes series. What would the martial world be like thirty years later if Mo Leihu had never wanted to dominate it, and Mo Yao had had a younger sister? The conflict between the Seven Swords and the Demon Cult was a conspiracy from the start. Can they uncover the real mastermind behind it all? Come see how these young heroes shake the martial world and make their mark! 3Reads—Score—14d adds
- 17 I Reincarnated as a Little Sprout, but All the Elves Became Human 魂穿小豆芽，但精灵都变成人类 A heads-up: some things may change, and the author has the final say on everything! About being reincarnated into Seer Academy after only ever playing Seer: Xiaodouya has something to say. “Um... can we not fuse?” —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 18 Seer: The Thunder God Princess 赛尔号之雷神帝姬 (This story focuses on family bonds, has no transmigration, and features a native protagonist. The early chapters are lighthearted and full of doting, while the angst comes later.) (The romance can have a pairing or no set pairing. Ship whoever you like. There is no Calais pairing, either, and the story has little to do with the game. Welcome if you enjoy it; if you don't, please don't come in just to complain.) (Important: The ending may very well be tragic. Please take note if you don't like t 45Reads—Score314d adds
- 19 Seer: I Reincarnated as My Own Elf! 赛尔号：我穿成了自己的精灵！ Top programmer Peiqi failed to strike down on a higher dimension and was instead “packed up” into a data cube. Then the kindhearted Sai Xiaoxi mistook him for a newly discovered elf and adopted him? Mi Ka: “Mi ka? (What is this?)” Peiqi (internal monologue): “Carbon-based lifeform detected. Unable to understand its logic. Observation mode activated.” When Sai Xiaoxi was mocked for having only one unevolved little white rabbit, he brought out this cube that “only knew how to glow.” A Tie Da: “Hah —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 20 Seer: The Drifter Who Finally Found a Home 塞尔号：选择漂流的我终于落根了 A few things to know before you dive in: ① The author's writing isn't very strong, and the story has a rather subdued feel, a bit like the plot of a game you've played through. There's also a touch of artsy angst, and the early chapters are fairly depressing. ② Updates are irregular, but the author will definitely finish the whole story and won't abandon it midway. ③ Characters may be out of character, and their personalities may be hard to capture. ④ There are lots of fighting and eating scenes 22Reads—Score—14d adds
- 21 Seer: The Mist Spirits of the Organization 赛尔号：欧比组织的灰雾精灵 [Male protagonist + female-oriented + transmigration + somewhat neutral stance + redemption and growth] He transmigrates into Seer as an ancient elf with supernatural powers. All he wants is to find a way home, but instead he runs into the person who got him through countless long nights from the other side of a screen. Tenderness wrapped around a blade, a racing heart tangled with schemes. Beneath the vast sea of stars, he is ultimately swept into a fate he cannot control. “General Dier, got no 67Reads—Score22014d adds
- 22 Seer: Will You Come Back? 赛尔号之你还会回来吗 After completing their mission and returning to Earth, the Seers face unexpected dangers in space and attacks from pirates. Given the circumstances, what will happen between Dier and Sai Xiaoxi? If this isn't your thing, don't read it. Please don't flame the author. 17Reads—Score—14d adds
- 23 Seer: The Heavenly Venerable's Revelation 赛尔：天尊启示录 This story is purely the author's imagination. For the canon plot, please check out Seer: Battle of the Peak for yourself. (Cosmic exploration, MiHoYo games) It tells of the experiences of the Primordial Heavenly Venerable as he climbs, step by step, to the pinnacle. 20Reads—Score114d adds
- 24 Seer: From Demon Realm Grunt to Cosmic Powerhouse 赛尔号！从魔界小兵到宇宙强者 [Based on the plot of the Seer online game] [Differs from Dragon Seer] [Multiple female leads] My name is Luka. I’m a transmigrator. I’m an ordinary elf from the Demon Realm, where our home has suffered terribly under the ravages of the Eternal Waters. To change my fate, I fly out of the Demon Realm, join the Holy Light Allied Forces, battle the Chaos Cult, and help the Demon Realm turn over a new leaf. I enter the Holy Temple, venture into Laida, and step by step become the supreme power in the 53Reads—Score314d adds
- 25 Seer: Light and Shadow 赛尔号之光与影 The female protagonist, Xi Ying, is an elf of the light-dark shadow element. For now, she has no love interest, though that may change later. Potential pairings include Yi Nuo, Lai Ka, Gai Miao, and Jia Di. After Lei Yi damages Dean’s spaceship, it crash-lands on a strange planet. The planet looks as if it has been cut in half by a blade, with daylight on one side and night on the other. Dean’s subordinates discover Xi Ying, an elf of the light-dark shadow element, sealed in a cave near the boun 35Reads—Score414d adds
- 26 Will a Pokemon Showdown Cloud Player Meet Yilandi? 赛尔号云玩家会遇见伊兰迪吗？ (No CP... one male lead... transmigration... the growth of a Pokemon... Angst? I've never written it, but there might be some? I'm a new writer, so please go easy on me...) 3Reads—Score114d adds
- 27 Legend of the Seer: War Alliance, I Just Want to Kiss You 99 Times 2 赛尔号战联之只想吻你99次2 On her way to Helka Star for an internship as a nurse, Mo Anke unexpectedly saves Yilandi, the captain of the Dark God Alliance, a man everyone despises and curses. She never expected him to be so handsome, or so popular with young women. But Yilandi turns out to be a real scoundrel. Not only does he repay her kindness by throwing her off a high-rise, he also takes advantage of her! Mo Anke angrily insults him, but later Yilandi suffers a serious injury and crosses paths with her again. This tim 28Reads—Score—14d adds
- 28 Seer: So What If They’re Little Animals? 赛尔号：小动物又怎样 When little animals arrive in Seer... A collection of various pairings. Cult-leader pigeon Bai Ge X Dean Dean’s mental alarm blares from morning till night: She’s lying to me. She’s sweet-talking me. She’s setting a trap for me. Happiness? Friendship? It’s all just rhetoric. He doesn’t plan to believe a single word. Aurora props her chin on her hand, leaning against the spaceship’s control panel as she watches him frown at reports, pretend she isn’t there, and show the tips of his ears “Sir, you 122Reads—Score—14d adds
- 29 Seer: I Became a Heart-Stealing Arsonist to Survive 赛尔号：为谋生成了芳心纵火犯 [No CP + all-oriented + comedic + fun-seeker System + secret identities + selfcest + reborn + everyone misreads the situation + gender-swap from female to male + a book within a book + coming-of-age] Morta was a fanfiction writer. After suddenly dying from overwork, she was bound to a fun-seeker System, which claimed it had “seen her potential” and brought her into the world of Seer, the fanfiction IP she had written for. To stay alive, she had to complete missions to earn life points and reward 47Reads—Score814d adds
- 30 Seer: The Legend of Blake 塞尔号之布莱克传奇 Blake with Rey and Elandy, plus the whole group doting on him (Dark Alliance and Battle Alliance). If you don’t like it, don’t read. This book also portrays the elves’ everyday lives, though the descriptions may not quite match what you imagine. Cool, tsundere bottom + gentle, possessive top / obsessive, possessive top. 1.4kReads6.6Score23414d adds
- 31 Seer: The Journey Home 赛尔号：归程 Dedicated to the childhood I can never return to The protagonist, Lin Luo, gets “hit” and ends up in the Seer universe. To find a way home and make up for the regrets of his childhood, he sets out on a journey to find his homeland. Friendship between companions and bonds between elves: every little Seer will eventually grow into an adult who can stand on their own. 48Reads—Score—14d adds
- 32 I Went on a Rampage After Joining Star Sailors 加入赛尔号后我杀疯了 [Seer animation plot + first-person narration + strong heroine + Blake pairing + everyone's favorite] To save me, Blake and the others abandoned me in a parallel world with their own hands. But fate had other plans. Sai Xiaoxi appeared, the Seer took me in, and the vortex of Infinite Energy swept me away once more. Blake... are you also somewhere in this timeline? General Dean, who puts profit above all else, once again crossed blades with me. The warmth we shared in the past is still vivid b 4Reads—Score314d adds
- 33 Seer: I Just Want to Finish the Mission, Come Back to Life, and Go Home 赛尔号：只是想完成任务复活回家 [Human Female Protagonist + No Romance + First Person + Slow-Burning Pace + Rambling Prose + Lots of Major Canon Changes and Personal Headcanons = Enter with Caution] My life has already hit the DEATH ENDING! What do I do? What, I get one chance to come back to life and go home? Yay! I have to be a savior and save a universe? I have to charge in shouting about friendship and bonds with the protagonists? I have to fix the timelines that have been altered around the protagonists? I have to use my 84Reads—Score—14d adds
- 34 Seer: The Sixth Member of the Temple 赛尔：圣殿第六人 (An ensemble story, though mainly centered on the protagonist) My name is Ling Tian, and I'm freaking out. I think I've transmigrated into Seer. I was staying up late playing Seer's anniversary event, but I couldn't keep my eyes open and fell asleep. When I woke up, five familiar faces were right in front of me, and they were saying something about making me a chair. What should I do? (Mainly based on the Seer browser game, with a few elements from the animated series. Characterizations and plot 126Reads—Score—14d adds
- 35 Seer: Moved by the Heart 赛尔号之情随心动 This story features an original female lead, a couple with Blake, and a plot that’s both sweet and angsty. It follows the anime storyline, though some parts have been changed, so please don’t mind, everyone. The cover shows what the female lead looks like! I won’t go into much more detail about her appearance later. Note: I’m quite fond of His Highness Blake, but none of the many stories I’ve read quite did it for me, so I decided to write one myself. I’m a beginner, so if you don’t like it, ple 4Reads—Score—14d adds
- 36 Star Sailors: The Demon's Oath to the Throne 赛尔号魔誓王权 It carries on directly from the previous book, while further developing the characters' distinct personalities and giving the two children from the last book less prominence. The storytelling style remains that of a traditional storyteller, and the worldbuilding advances by about two years compared with the online game. Thank you all for your support. 22Reads—Score—14d adds
- 37 Seer: The Ice Princess's Longing 赛尔号：冰公主的思念 “Snow fell over distant Atlantis, blurring the boundary between ice and water.” This story is mainly about Ice Princess going to the world of Seer after she disappears. There will be lots of original elements, and I can't guarantee the characters will stay completely in character, but I'll do my best to keep them faithful to the original. Here, Ice Princess's name has been changed from Han Bingjing to Bing Lixue. If you enjoy the story, please leave a positive review. Thank you! The Ye Luoli fai 351Reads—Score—14d adds
- 38 Playing Doki in Seer 在赛尔号玩Doki [Everyone loves the female lead, all pairings; breaks up canon couples except Gai and Miao; Fourth Disaster; follows the main storyline with Sai Xiaoxi and the others. The female lead is mean and a heartbreaker. Sorry for the out-of-character moments.] Also known as: "These VR Seer NPCs Are Absurdly Realistic!" Ling Xing spent a fortune on a top-of-the-line VR gaming pod with just one goal: to relive her childhood classic, Seer! On January 1, 2110, she logged in as a "human player" and strode 45Reads—Score—14d adds
- 39 Star Sailors: Myris's Redemption 赛尔号之米瑞斯的救赎 After Sai Xiaoxi and his companions obtained the Infinite Energy from Lei Yi, they accidentally used it to cure Xiaomi's evolution disorder. On their way back to Earth, however, they ran into space pirates and were forced into a fierce battle. The Infinite Energy was accidentally destroyed... 66Reads—Score—14d adds
- 40 Seer: A Guardian of True Love 赛尔号：唯爱的守护 [Transmigration to another world, Ye Luoli and Seer crossover fanfic for female readers, otome, one heroine and multiple love interests, both angst and sweetness, not a traditionally strong female lead. Unrelated to the Seer browser game. No Kalai pairing either, since I can't write danmei.] I'm Luoli, the princess who represents love in the Ye Luoli fairyland. The seven-day agreement is almost here, but... the Queen's silencing spell has finally shown me what my so-called friends are really lik 271Reads—Score10214d adds
- 41 Cassius’s Master Is a Matchmaker 卡修斯的师傅是红娘 In this vast, fleeting world, everything follows the cycle of cause and effect. Mo Li gripped Blake by the collar, eyes reddening as she snapped, “Open your damn eyes and look! The name written beside yours in the Matchmaking Book isn’t mine!” Blake choked back a sob. “But I don’t know her. I only love you.” 166Reads—Score—14d adds
- 42 Star Sailors: The Villainess Charms Everyone 赛尔号：反派她蛊惑人心 [Based on the Seer animation + all characters adore the female protagonist + cozy everyday life + morally ambiguous + everyone's favorite + first-person bonus chapters] Nors is an elf with the rare power of Holy Spirit healing. Imprisoned and tortured for her gift, she completely unleashed the chaotic power within her after her only companion, Beibei, was cruelly killed, slaughtering everyone on the planet. As she lay dying, she was rescued by the Seer team and the God of War, Ray. Now she walk 17Reads6.5Score—14d adds
- 43 Blake, Your Irresistible Charm 布莱克，你那无人可敌的魅力 Synopsis in progress... What does it mean to be loved by everyone? To have family, friendship, and romance; to earn even your enemies' admiration; and to have no one truly hate you. The story takes place after Season 12. Why add an original character? Because none of them are straightforward enough. An iceberg drawn to a little ray of sunshine! But I can't write passionate romance, and I'm a multishipper: if I get a pairing, I'll ship it. I haven't quite figured out the main theme yet. Anyway, i 264Reads—Score—14d adds
- 44 Seer: This Dragon’s Love Triangle Is Too Noisy 赛尔号：这条龙的修罗场太吵了 [Starry Sky + planetary exploration + the War of Order + first-person, all pairings] She is descended from an ancient Chaos Dragon clan. On the night her entire clan was wiped out, her mother used the last of her strength to send her away from that sea of blood. She began fleeing across the universe. Fate brought her to the Sai Xiaoxi team. They rescued her and healed her injuries, and in that unfamiliar star system, she slowly began to open her long-sealed heart. But the Chaos source slumber 101Reads—Score10414d adds
- 45 Seer: Spirit of Time 赛尔号：时间之灵 On the way to the Eye of the Universe, the Seer is pursued by a space pirate warship and is forced to land on Nos Star in the Arcadia star system. While the ship is being repaired, the SPT team heads out in search of energy for it. They find an injured, unconscious elf and bring it back to the Seer for treatment, never expecting to be drawn into a huge conspiracy. This book has two male leads, so please think twice before reading if that’s not your thing. If you spot anything that could be writt 72Reads—Score—14d adds
- 46 Dumped Right After I Transmigrated: A Different Kind of Seer 刚穿越就被分手，不一样的赛尔 [Seer] + [Urban] + [School] + [Beast Taming] + [No System] + [No Female Lead] + [Kaxius] + [Dean] Earthling Ye Fan transmigrates to Blue Star, where there are no Tiepi Chang, no space pirates, and no Seer universe. Spirits and humans live, grow, and fight side by side. Who knew he'd be dumped by his girlfriend from the start, mocked by the class belle, bullied by the school thug, and be an orphan with no parents? It hurts! It hurts so much! But Ye Fan refuses to give up. He'll climb to the top o 162Reads6.6Score—14d adds
- 47 The Legend of Seer 赛尔传 When Tianhua Star, humanity's home, faced an energy crisis, the human explorers who had ventured into space returned with discoveries about the elves and a legend of an inexhaustible energy source that could save them. To find this fabled energy source, humanity launched a program codenamed “Ten Years.” They created the Seer robots to search in their place, along with the Seer spacecraft, to give humanity a chance of survival. But no one expected this to usher in a new era, the Seer Era, and u 42Reads—Score—14d adds
- 48 Seer: I Became the Universe’s Beloved as the Chaos Saint of Light 赛尔：混沌圣光的我竟成宇宙团宠 [Legend of the Star Guardians + Daily Life + Invincible + No Romance + Secret Identities + Everyone’s Favorite] Also known as: "I Only Saved the World, So How Did I Become the Whole Universe’s Beloved?" Here’s the takeaway: Never transmigrate, especially not as someone everyone loves! My name is Seleus. I’m a loafer who just wants to coast through life, but the whole universe has imagined me into a savior. When I first transmigrated into Legend of the Star Guardians, all I wanted was to slack of 501Reads—Score—14d adds
- 49 Seer: Guardian of the Dark Night 赛尔号之暗夜护灵 When Ling Luo was 200 years old, his family was murdered by his uncle, and his mother sent him away. He drifted from place to place, meeting many people who became his “family.” As an adult, he met Blake, who took him in as a disciple. To avenge his family, Blake infiltrated the Evil Spirit organization, and Ling Luo burned through his own life to help Blake get revenge. 189Reads—Score—14d adds
- 50 Star Sailors: It All Began When I Became Puni's Sister 赛尔：从成为谱尼姐姐开始 Also known as: The Saint of Harmony This novel puts the heroine through a lot of hardship. [Animation plus game] [The animation's original couples remain intact] [A fanfiction plot, don't read if you dislike that] The broad direction of the animation's plot won't change, nor will the relationships. There may be lots of stories about the elves. For example, the plots from the animation and game may be altered. “Long time no see, sister...” Sorensen smiled evilly. “Sorensen, she's my real sis 2Reads—Score—14d adds
