Novels like Siheyuan: Xu Damao Is Reborn and Never Lets a Grudge Go
Books Chinese readers most often put in the same booklists as Siheyuan: Xu Damao Is Reborn and Never Lets a Grudge Go, best match first.
- 1 Lord of Hell, Starting in Siheyuan 从四合院开始的地狱之主 An ordinary homebody in his thirties is miserably made the Lord of Hell in a dimensional space. Luckily, he has a Lord of Hell System and can trade across the myriad worlds, rising step by step to become the supreme being. 84Reads5.3Score—14d adds
- 2 Siheyuan: Stirring Up Trouble in the Future Apocalypse 四合院之在未来末世,搅风搅雨 Wang Yitu transmigrates to a future world and is forced to play a game, all by himself. Then, unexpectedly, he awakens two Talent Skills. But the characters he can summon are from Love in the Courtyard. And the thing is, every one of them is powerful. Anyway, they’re all stronger than Wang Yitu. —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 3 Xu Damao, the Bystander Who Loves the Gossip 吃瓜群众许大茂 This is Xu Damao at his most principled, and also at his unluckiest. He has a powerful System, but it turns him into the most punchable man around. He ignores everyone in the courtyard and gives his compassion to “strangers.” —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 4 Siheyuan: I Just Want to Keep My Head Down, Not Get Caught Up in the Rat Race 四合院:我只想苟着,不想卷起来 Jiang Jiajin accidentally transmigrates to an era of scarcity, becoming a young man with rural household registration. He obtains a game System called Happy Farm, which lets him improve his family's life by growing crops. Using pumpkin seeds from the game, he trades for eggs and flour in the real world, and even plans to trade pumpkins for more supplies. —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 5 Siheyuan: Joining the Group Chat, Winning Qin Huairu from the Start 四合院:进入群聊,开局a秦淮茹 Ma Chao is the village watchman, chosen as a test subject by the Time-Travel Research Institute and added to a group chat... Group member: Researcher No. 1 Group member: Researcher No. 2 Group member: Logistics Group member: Test subject Ma Chao “I want to marry a beautiful wife! I want to marry Qin Huairu!” Time-Travel Research Institute: Ma Chao has entered the courtyard house world... —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 6 The Passage of Time in the Courtyard House 四合院里的时光 Time in the Siheyuan is a novel depicting life in the courtyard homes of Beijing's old city. Set in an old-fashioned siheyuan, it tells of the cultural clashes and emotional exchanges between old Beijingers and the younger generation. The protagonist, Xiao Li, is a young writer who moves into this historic courtyard, drawn by his yearning for Beijing's traditional culture. There, he meets Lao Zhang, the courtyard's owner, a retired man deeply attached to the place, and his kindly neighbor, Grand —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 7 Love in the Courtyard: Fix Your Bad Habits 情满四合院:改改你们臭毛病 [Light System + Multiple Heroines + Battles of Wits] Lin Jianguo accidentally transmigrates into the world of Love in the Courtyard, where he watches Qin Huairu transform from an innocent young woman into a villain step by step. Schemes and moral blackmail abound, and the male lead nearly gets corrupted himself. He outwits Jia Zhangshi, takes down Jia Dongxu, and teaches Qin Huairu a lesson. In the end, he escapes the entanglements of Lou Xiao'e, Ran Qiuye, Liu Lan, and the other women, and rise 10Reads—Score—14d adds
- 8 A Tale of Two Siheyuans: This Huairu Has It So Good 四合院双对比,这个淮茹好幸福 Shen Ping'an transmigrates into a world where several period dramas have blended together. His starting area is a Siheyuan courtyard full of scoundrels. He never expects Jia Dongxu to mock him to his face as soon as he steps outside. Is he supposed to put up with that? Without a second thought, he gets in first and wins over Qin Huairu. Then his System activates. Shen Ping'an can save the heroines and earn rewards. The heroines, meanwhile, get to see another version of themselves living a comple 1Reads—Score—14d adds
- 9 Siheyuan: I Livestream, and Netizens Teach Me to Set Those Beasts Straight 四合院:开直播网友教我整顿众禽 Huh? Where am I? Ow, my leg's gone numb! Why are there vegetables everywhere? And why am I tied up? Xu Heng, a man from the 21st century, got drunk one winter, collapsed by the roadside, and froze to death. By accident, he transmigrated into Xu Damao's body in 1962, in a Siheyuan courtyard. He unexpectedly unlocks a livestream System. As long as he follows the viewers' requests and deals with the scoundrels in the courtyard, he earns Star Points. Every ten yuan in viewer tips can be exchanged fo 1Reads—Score—14d adds
- 10 I Turned the Tables in the Siheyuan by Spreading Rumors 四合院我靠造谣逆袭 He Fei transmigrates to a courtyard house in 1959 and becomes He Yuzhu, the character from the original story. His father is greedy for money, and his sister is a total freeloader. No matter: from the start, he gets a sign-in rumor-spreading System. Successfully spreading a rumor earns him rewards. “Ding! Congratulations, Host. You have successfully bound the rumor-spreading System. Spread rumors to earn even more rewards.” He Fei gets more food and money by sneaking off to steal... ahem, borrow —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 11 Siheyuan: From the Start, I Woke Up in the Jia Family's Wardrobe 四合院:开局穿到贾家衣柜里 [Siheyuan + dual-world wormhole + fiery patriot + saving endangered animals + helping the motherland] Cui Xiaotian unexpectedly gains a wormhole that connects two worlds, along with the skills and treasures of the Calabash Brothers. He travels to a siheyuan, where dealing with the shameless neighbors is just a side gig. His main goal is trading goods between the two worlds and making a fortune. The Eagle, the Bear, and the Great White Elephant are bullying us? He'll strip them clean. 197Reads6.1Score—14d adds
- 12 A Xianxia Legend of the Siheyuan 四合院之玄幻传奇 After the Cosmic Alliance successfully defeated the forces of darkness, a mysterious visitor brought news that another universe was facing a crisis. To join forces against the mysterious power, the Cosmic Alliance assembled a combined fleet. After a long voyage and fierce battles, the fleet finally discovered the mysterious power's weakness and destroyed it, saving the other universe. This victory greatly enhanced the Cosmic Alliance's reputation and filled people with hope for the future of the 2Reads—Score—14d adds
- 13 Siheyuan: We’re Reborn, So What If We’re a Little Unhinged? 四合院:都重生了,颠一点怎么了 [Siheyuan courtyard] [Reborn] [No System] [Everyday life] [Scheming] [Face-slapping] [Period setting] [Romance] Silly Zhu is used by the Jia family, then thrown out as soon as he's no longer useful. Silly Zhu rages helplessly: “You eat my food and drink my wine, refuse to support me in my old age, and still want to kick me out. You'll all get what's coming to you.” Bang Geng rolls his eyes at Silly Zhu. “How can you still not see what's going on? Now you're the one eating and drinking at our exp 78Reads—Score—14d adds
- 14 Xu Damao: I Was Born to Be Useful 许大茂:天生我材必有用 My new work is here! You can read it on Tomato Novel. I hope you enjoy it. Your support inspires me to write, and I'll do my best to tell every story well! 111Reads—Score—14d adds
- 15 Siheyuan: Beating He Daqing Senseless, That’s What True Filial Piety Looks Like! 四合院:痛打何大清,孝出强大! My soul traveled back to the 1950s. I became He Yuzhu, the legendary God of War of the siheyuan courtyard. If I met a demon, I'd subdue it; if I met a ghost, I'd beat it down. Then suddenly, a slap came flying at me. I looked up and saw He Daqing. He Yuzhu had been bottling things up for a long time, so he hit right back with a left hook and a right hook. I'd already had enough of being pushed around in my previous life. If I couldn't enjoy myself here, then where could I? My anger reached its p 7Reads—Score—14d adds
- 16 Siheyuan: My Pocket Dimension Can Nurture Anything 四合院:我的空间可孕育一切 He accidentally transmigrates into the world of the courtyard and even gets a pocket dimension and an astonishing talent for understanding! Things are tough from the start, but that’s no big deal! With a wave of his hand, Li Huaishan easily picks up hunting and fishing skills. While everyone else is still scraping by on bran and wild greens, he’s already enjoying fish and meat! And mastering other skills is just as easy: a quick look is all it takes to become an expert. 13Reads—Score—14d adds
- 17 Transmigrated into Siheyuan as He Yutian, the He Family's Third Son 四合院穿越成何家老三何雨天 An alien's mistake turns He Yutian's misfortune into a blessing, giving him a world of his own. The only catch is that it's the world of Birds Filling the Courtyard. Facing the flock of beasts, he has to be even more beastly than they are. —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 18 Siheyuan: I Fused All Things, and Yu Li Went Wild with Joy 四合院:融合万物,于莉乐疯了 The cleaning methods you usually use can't remove the oil and grime from your body. No matter how many times you rinse, you can never get truly clean. Soap is different. To the wealthy, it's worth a fortune!” Li Ran rubbed his chin and continued with a sly grin. “Why not just kill me and render me for oil? This stuff is way too precious!” Xiao Guizi exclaimed, stunned. The eunuchs were still reeling in disbelief. They couldn't accept that a product that looked like lard could command such a high 10Reads—Score—14d adds
- 19 Siheyuan: I Married into Her Family, and I'm Winning Big 四合院:倒插门的我,赢麻了 Wang Bo carefully approaches the place where Xu Damao and Liu Guangtian are. He moves lightly, taking care with every step to make no sound, afraid they might notice him. His heartbeat sounds especially clear in the silent air, as if keeping time with his movements. —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 20 Siheyuan: The Immortal Couple's Strange Tales 四合院:仙侣奇踪 My new work is out! Come read it on Tomato Novel. I hope you enjoy it. Your support motivates me to write, and I'll do my best to tell every story well! —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 21 Siheyuan: Qin Huairu Betrayed Me, Then Begged for Forgiveness in Tears 四合院:秦淮茹背叛,哭着求原谅 Chen Ping transmigrates as Jia Dongxu's distant cousin. On his very first day, the Jia family tells Chen Ping to marry Qin Huairu, then reports him for being underage and gets him thrown in prison. The family's plan seems to be going perfectly, but they have badly underestimated Chen Ping. Qin Huairu, who had originally wanted to marry the male lead, suddenly betrays Chen Ping when money catches her eye... Until one day! Chen Xueru: "Qin Huairu, do you regret it?" Qin Jingru: "Sis, thanks for gi —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 22 Siheyuan: Silly Zhu Takes on Silly Mao from the Start 四合院:开局傻柱打傻茂 Yan Bugui: “I don’t know! I came out and saw Silly Zhu beating up Silly Mao. I was completely stunned!” Xu Damao: “Grandpa He, I’ll never dare to go against you again as long as I live.” Yi Zhonghai: “I’d been counting on Silly Zhu to look after me in my old age, but I ended up being paraded through the streets.” Granny Deaf: “Good boy, why did you give me something so hard to eat? Ah, my tooth fell out!” Qin Huairu: “If only I’d married Zhu back then.” Bang Geng 51Reads—Score—14d adds
- 23 Siheyuan: Everyone’s a Villain, and I’m the Wildest 四合院:全员恶人,我最狂 Zhang Yang, a supermarket stockroom manager, drops dead in the warehouse. He unexpectedly transmigrates with a mountain of supplies into a courtyard full of beasts in human skin. From the start, he is framed for peeping at He Yushui while she bathes, then driven out of the courtyard at the head of a mob led by the God of Morality. You've got to be kidding me! I'm wildly popular, and I've got a whole bunch of friends. I'll make sure you pay for this! He Yushui goes to prison, Jia Zhangshi loses a —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 24 Siheyuan: Qin Jingru Wants to Marry Me from the Start 四合院:开局秦京如想要嫁给我 A story about living in a courtyard house with an online shopping platform and System space, relying on all kinds of products from the future. From the start, Qin Jingru wants to marry me, Qin Huairu wants to marry me too, He Yushui wants to marry me, and Lou Xiao'e wants to marry me as well. —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 25 New to Siheyuan 初来乍到四合院 The moment I transmigrated, I felt as if a colossal wave had swept me away, and endless fear and confusion surged within me. Everything around me became strange and uncanny. The familiar scent of wine, laughter, and clamor vanished in an instant, replaced by an indescribable silence. My heart pounded violently, as if it might leap right out of my chest. My mind was a complete mess, and I couldn't think. All I could do was let this sudden upheaval batter my nerves. —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 26 From the Start, I Ruined the First Master's Reputation in Siheyuan 四合院开局让一大爷身败名裂 Li Maoshi has no golden finger, so he can only live in constant fear in the crowded courtyard. In his spare time, he flirts with his pretty teacher and heads to the black market to make a little money. Of course, he also gives those scumbags plenty of trouble, though he doesn't dare do it openly. He's no violent thug, has no golden finger, and has to make his own way through hard work! —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 27 Reborn: My Life on the Black Market 重生之我的黑市生涯 Shi Yong transmigrates to the 1960s and uses his System to become the ruler of the black market. In secret, he establishes the Dragon Group to help the nation through its hardships, then hides his achievements and fame so well that no one knows about them. 1Reads—Score—14d adds
- 28 Siheyuan: You Think You're Worthy of Taking Advantage of Me? 四合院:薅我羊毛,你们也配? Zhou Han transmigrates into a courtyard house, only to find everyone trying to fleece him! Zhou Han: “You think you can fleece me? You’re not even fit to try!” Let’s see whether you fleece me, or I drive you all into bankruptcy. —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 29 Siheyuan: Punishing Evil from the Start 四合院:开局惩奸除恶 Lin Jianshe transmigrates into Love in the Courtyard, a world full of human warmth and coldness, and the fickleness of life. Everyone in this courtyard has their own schemes and plans. Granny Deaf has always favored Silly Zhu, and this time is no exception. She actually gave Silly Zhu the shoes Lin Jianshe's wife had just bought him, leaving Lin Jianshe rather displeased. Meanwhile, Yi Zhonghai starts trying to talk Lin Jianshe into joining the Production and Construction Corps, hoping to get ri —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 30 Siheyuan: I'd Rather Be a Security Guard Than Go to the Police Station 四合院:不去派出所去当保安 [System + transmigration + low hostility + satisfying power fantasy + humor] Xiao Lan, a police officer in his previous life, somehow transmigrates to 1959 and into the world of Love in the Courtyard, becoming a recent military academy graduate named Xiao Lan. After an accident, Xiao Lan helps the police catch a habitual thief and activates the Good Samaritan System. Xiao Lan has just graduated from university and is choosing where to work. Between the steel mill's security department and a poli —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 31 Siheyuan: After Dealing with Those Vicious Neighbors, I Enlist 四合院:收拾完众禽去参军 Transmigrates into an everyday world, with both parents dead! Brings puppet techniques to a Beijing courtyard! On the very first day, he faces off against “necromancer” Jia Zhangshi! But all she can do is set up an ancestral altar, while I have real skills! From then on, whenever something supernatural happens in the courtyard, I step forward and urge the whole flock of beasts: “Let's be scientific about this. Don't be superstitious!” 45Reads—Score—14d adds
- 32 After the Broken Engagement, Qin Huairu Discovers Her Father Is a Marshal Who Guards the Nation 退婚后,秦淮茹发现家父镇国大将 (Siheyuan + period setting + farming + daughter + Hong Kong entertainment) Ye Dongfeng accidentally transmigrates to a Siheyuan in the 1960s, a courtyard packed with beasts! Qin Huairu, who dumps him for being poor; Jia Dongxu, who steals the wife meant for him; and the three masters, who only pretend to be fair! The sharp-tongued Jia Zhangshi, Silly Zhu, Xu Damao: every resident of the courtyard is a villain! Now this is a high-level game! Ye Dongfeng isn’t fazed at all. With a System, he start 11Reads—Score—14d adds
- 33 Siheyuan: A Reborn Emperor Beats the Deaf Old Lady from the Start 四合院,大帝转生开局暴捶聋老太 Emperor Xu Ye was schemed against because of his kind heart and transmigrated into Love in the Courtyard. To train him to be ruthless, the System has him beat up Deaf Granny, castrate Xu Damao, extort Yi Zhonghai, and aid Qin Huairu. He fools everyone in the courtyard, and wherever he goes, he deceives people. Then he returns to another world and becomes an emperor once more… 5Reads—Score—14d adds
- 34 Siheyuan: I’m Xu Damao, and I’ve Gone Completely Dark 四合院:我许大茂,彻底黑化 What? Qin Xian wakes up to find he's become Xu Damao in the Siheyuan full of scoundrels. They say I'm a bad guy? Fine, I'll show you just how bad I can be. They say I can't have kids? Silly Zhu, if I don't father ten, I'll take your name. Qin Huairu is giving me the cold shoulder? Let's see how I expose the real you. I hear you... heh heh heh. Bang Geng stole a chicken, huh? I'll chop you up. Go on, try stealing again. I'm Xu Damao, and I've gone completely dark. What are you going to do about i 57Reads—Score—14d adds
- 35 Siheyuan: I Just Can't Let This Go 四合院:俺就是咽不下这口气 In the alleys of the capital, a boy with a woven basket tucked under his arm races down the street as if his feet were greased. Two bandits chase close behind, weapons in hand, determined to get the dozens of steaming meat buns in the basket. What a pair of losers! They leave gold and silver alone, but go after food instead! 110Reads—Score—14d adds
- 36 Siheyuan: Erdan's Happy Life 四合院:二蛋儿的幸福生活 [System + period setting + brainless fun + everyday life + wants to laze around but holds grudges] By chance, he transmigrated into the world of The Birds Fill the Courtyard. He also obtained a dual-world travel System and activated the chosen wage slave, Bald Strong. He helped Er Dan raise chickens and ducks and harvest rice in the pocket dimension. The System assigned random missions. Once he completed them, he used the rewards to visit the Pleasant Goat world and trade with Big Big Wolf for i 4Reads—Score—14d adds
- 37 Siheyuan: Xu Damao, Let Go of My Wife! 四合院:许大茂,你放开我老婆! Reborn as Xu Damao, he sets out on a different path in life. He transmigrates with a cheat, and he absolutely won’t put up with the Lou family. His pocket dimension has a ranch and a fishery, and he leads his trusted people in overcoming every obstacle. From then on, his life takes a different course! —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 38 Siheyuan: I Keep It Real and Snatch the Best Opportunities from Childhood 四合院:做一个俗人,从小就截胡 [Truth and lies, lies and truth. Think for yourself and learn to tell right from wrong.] Bai Xiaohe never imagined that, as a wealthy third-generation heir, he would transmigrate. He woke up to find himself in 1951. The good news: He had a System! The bad news: The System identified his fate as a string of romantic encounters (Epic), extraordinary talent (Mythic), and an early death (Mythic). 1Reads—Score—14d adds
- 39 Siheyuan: From the Start, I Make Yu Haitang Lay Down Her Armor 四合院:开局让于海棠卸甲 Yu Haitang Gets Undressed in Chapter Nineteen [Multiple heroines, Siheyuan + space + multiple TV and film worlds] The male protagonist is reborn in Chang Wei's body after Chang Wei suffers a severe head injury. He originally thought that after being reborn, he could live a peaceful, uneventful life, but... —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 40 Follow Uncle Long in the Siheyuan, and You'll Eat Well 四合院跟着龙叔有肉吃 This is an entertaining transmigration story with a lighthearted tycoon vibe, little bitterness, and a small amount of helping the country develop later on. By 2060, technology has become highly advanced. At the foot of Yunmeng Mountain, more than a hundred miles from the capital, stands an old courtyard house. Long Shuiquan, who has run a nursing home for half his life, is 84 years old. By chance, he obtains a Yin-Yang Bagua Mirror containing a century-spanning cycle space. Inside are vast stor —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 41 Transmigrate as Xu Damao in the Siheyuan: Why Be a Good Guy? 四合院:穿越许大茂,当什么好人 [Hong Kong crime films, espionage, gang factions, not an everyday-life story.] Just like the title says: he transmigrates into Xu Damao. What's there to explain? Why be a good person? From the start, he's stealing things from the director's house! —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 42 Siheyuan: My Birth Father Is a National Scholar, My Adoptive Father Is the Jia Family’s Lapdog 四合院:家父国士,养父贾家舔狗 [Four Siheyuan + space + smart protagonist + satisfying read + one heroine] I transmigrated into a Siheyuan full of beasts. The bad news: my dirt-cheap “father” is a pathetic simp, and the object of his devotion is the necromancer Jia Zhangshi. The good news: I brought along a blessed pocket dimension. Lin Tianyu uses the blessed pocket dimension to make his life better and better, while taking care of the monsters in the courtyard. Just as the beasts are plotting how to deal with Lin Tianyu, a 2Reads—Score—14d adds
- 43 Siheyuan: Reborn as Silly Zhu, I Marry Xu Huizhen 四合院:重生傻柱,娶娇妻徐慧真 Silly Zhu is reborn at sixteen, with a pocket dimension at his side… This book is also known as Good Days Begin with a Loving Father and Filial Son, Cooking Up a Storm in the Courtyard, and He Yuzhu, Master of Beast-Taming. P.S. A period novel about farming in a pocket dimension, set in the return to the ration-coupon era. —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 44 Siheyuan: I, He Yuzhu, Won't Be a Doormat Anymore 四合院:我何雨柱,不再做舔狗 [Siheyuan + System + Taking Down the Beasts + Feel-Good + Leveling Up] After transmigrating into the Siheyuan as He Yuzhu, he absolutely refuses to be a doormat this time! Qin Huairu wants to leech off him? He turns her down without hesitation! Bang Geng wants to scheme for his property? He'll make sure he spends the rest of his life behind bars! Yi Zhonghai wants to trick him into supporting him in his old age? Ha! He'll tear off that hypocrite's mask! He wants to see who in this courtyard dare 14Reads—Score—14d adds
- 45 More Children, More Blessings: Starting in the Siheyuan 多子多福,从四合院开始 Wang Dali was at home watching the recently popular Love in the Courtyard. After making a few complaints, he was transmigrated into the courtyard by the System. Using the System, Wang Dali begins a journey through the worlds of various TV shows, with more series to come later. —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 46 I Just Transmigrated, and Yi Zhonghai Is Already Trying to Knock Me Dead 刚穿越,易中海就要一闷棍敲死我 [4,000–6,000 words per chapter] + [Strictly Siheyuan] + [No crossovers or messy mashups] + [System] + [Storage space] + [One female lead] + [The scoundrels won’t get so much as a single advantage, and will have to pay it all back] + [Help family and relatives get rich] Lin Daqiang transmigrated into the world of Love in the Courtyard. Before him, a young man from the countryside had come to the courtyard to seek out relatives, only to discover that the Jia family had seized all the property belo 78Reads5.1Score—14d adds
- 47 Reborn in the Beast-Filled Siheyuan to Watch the Show 重生禽满四合院看大戏 A man from the future arrives in the beast-filled courtyard. Watch as I rip away Qin Huairu's mask, teach the courtyard's uncles how to behave, and make my way to success in the compound. —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 48 Siheyuan: Medicine and the Way Share the Same Roots 四合院:医道本同源 [Comedy + traditional Chinese medicine + military service to boost one's credentials + low hostility + plot-driven] Fang Mingyan is reborn in 1950 as Silly Zhu's sworn brother, but his System is useless from the start: he has no home, no job, and only a mighty arm! —Reads—Score—14d adds
- 49 Siheyuan: I Just Keep Picking Up Trash Like Crazy 四合院:我就疯狂捡垃圾 In 1970s Sijiu City, Ma Shan dragged his heavy luggage into the crowded courtyard that would be his new home. The uniform of a retired soldier looked a little out of place on him, but the determined look in his eyes had not changed. He had just finished several years of military service and now returned to the courtyard he once knew, carrying a touch of weariness and a measure of anticipation. Everything in the courtyard felt unfamiliar. Standing at the gate, he looked at the dilapidated place, 1Reads—Score—14d adds
- 50 Siheyuan: A Notorious Bandit Moves In, Everybody Clear Out 四合院:悍匪入住,通通闪开 [Warning: This book is full of hostility. Don’t read if that’s not your thing!] There is no synopsis. This book is about a patriotic young man who swears like a sailor and has absolutely no moral limits, a consummate self-serving opportunist. That’s it! 1Reads—Score—14d adds

















































