Novels like The European War: The Mastermind Pulling the Strings in Europe
Books Chinese readers most often put in the same booklists as The European War: The Mastermind Pulling the Strings in Europe, best match first.
- 1 Romance Amid the Flames of War 烽火浪漫 After learning what happened to Fang Yuanzhou after he enlisted, Xiao Qing is filled with anxiety. In an era like this, joining the army might mean they would never see each other again. Xiao Qing desperately hopes Fang Yuanzhou can achieve his ideals, but what about her? Her parents were killed by warlords, and Fang Yuanzhou is the only person she has left in the world. Yet now he is leaving her too. What should she choose in these circumstances...? —Reads—Score—Shelves
- 2 Building an Invincible Conglomerate by Taking Wives and Having Children! 靠娶妻生子打造无敌财团! Firecrackers roared and drums thundered. Wang Yuanyang transmigrated to the late Qing and early Republican era. In this age, foreign powers held the nation in their grip, warlords stood entrenched, old ideas gave way to new ones, and technology advanced at an ever-faster pace. Against such a dangerous and brutal backdrop, Wang Yuanyang began his extraordinary life. —Reads—Score—Shelves
- 3 The Five-Colored Flag over the South Pacific 南太平洋上的五色旗 An age of chaos, an age of strife. Yang Wending transmigrates to a parallel world on the eve of World War I. Using every means at his disposal, he builds a stage of his own. There must be a place for him in this world. 2Reads7.2Score—Shelves
- 4 The Late Qing Dynasty: Reaching for the Moon in the Nine Heavens 清末之九天揽月 Wu Tianyou transmigrates from the 21st century to the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom of 1859. By then, the kingdom has been gravely weakened by the Tianjing Incident. The Qing forces, spearheaded by the Xiang Army, close in at every turn, leaving the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom struggling to survive. Summoned by Prince Gan Hong Rengan, Wu Tianyou takes command as brigade leader of the rear camp of the Taiping New Army’s Demon-Suppression Corps. He trains the new army, roots out bandits, battles the Xiang 8Reads7.6Score—Shelves
- 5 War of Resistance: I'm Going to Be a Division Commander! 抗战之老子要当师长! A mercenary with a chemistry graduate degree transmigrates to the accursed year 1936. Isn't that just asking for trouble? He originally wanted to be a handsome man living quietly through chaotic times, but the damned tide of society keeps pushing him forward! Cheng Huaijin cries out, “Oh, no! I want to be a division commander!!” 21Reads6.2Score—Shelves
- 6 The New Jiazi Chronicle 新编甲子 Zhang Xingguang goes from being a history student to returning to 1852, where he becomes the top scholar in the imperial examinations. He then takes a different path from the Xiang Army, defeats countless domestic and foreign rivals, and ultimately sets right one historical regret after another before embarking on a journey to the stars and seas. —Reads6.5Score—Shelves
- 7 War of Resistance: This Chu Yunfei Really Shows Up When Trouble Hits 抗战:这个楚云飞有事他真上 He transmigrates into "Bright Sword" as Chu Yunfei, commander of the 358th Regiment of the Jin-Sui Army. From the start, he finds himself in the Battle of Cangyun Ridge and activates the Choice System! Choice One: Sit back and watch from across the river, reward: a pair of reading glasses! Choice Two: Provide artillery support to the New First Regiment, reward: five tons of shells! Choice Three: Surround and wipe out the Sakamoto Regiment, reward: ten thousand taels of gold! Chu Yunfei: Only kid 6Reads8.0Score—Shelves
- 8 My Ottoman Empire 我的奥斯曼帝国 In 1886, the Ottoman Empire was on its last legs. The great powers had carved up its territory, creditors had it by the throat, and the sultan's spies lurked in every corner of the palace. Chen Cheng, a history student at Tsinghua University, transmigrates into the body of Murad, the empire's last prince, a crippled exile confined to a seaside villa. But in his mind lies the complete script of the empire's next forty years. Under the sultan's watchful eye, he pretends to be sick and useless. 511Reads—Score—Shelves
- 9 Iron-Blooded Resistance: 1938 铁血抗日之1938 I wanted to fight the Japanese invaders in my own way, but I was born at the wrong time. The only way I could go back was in an alternate-history novel. It's a little cliché, but what can you do? I can promise, though, that this novel offers a different take on the war from other alternate-history stories. I'll keep the wish fulfillment as close to reality as possible. 1Reads6.3Score—Shelves
- 10 War of Resistance: I, Yuan Dashuai's Legitimate Son, Become the Whampoa Academy Headmaster 抗战:袁大帅嫡子我成了黄埔校长 My new work is out! You can read it on Tomato Novel. I hope you’ll enjoy it. Your support is what motivates me to write, and I’ll do my best to tell every story well! 117Reads—Score—Shelves
- 11 Transmigrating to the Republican Era to Save the Nation Through Industry 穿越民国实业救国 Zhang Yunming, a modern man, accidentally transmigrates to a parallel version of Republican-era China. Using his modern knowledge, he builds industry to save and strengthen the nation and its military, paving the way for the great rejuvenation of his people! At a time when national confidence has sunk to its lowest point, he joins forces with like-minded people to fight comprador interests and resist imperialist aggression! 192Reads—Score—Shelves
- 12 The Great Ming Tianqi Era 大明天启 In the third year of the Tianqi era of the Great Ming, the chief eunuch Wei Zhongxian holds the reins of government. The Donglin faction and Wei Zhongxian are locked in bitter opposition, each bent on the other's destruction. And I have become Wei Zhongxian's grandnephew... 501Reads—Score100Shelves
- 13 1945: The British Empire's Ledger 1945:大英帝国账本 London, 1945 The salutes celebrating the end of World War II had barely faded when the British Empire found itself standing on the edge of a precipice. The treasury was empty, foreign debts had piled up like mountains, workers lived on black bread mixed with sawdust, and strikes had snuffed out the last blast furnace in the mines. Lin Bai, a graduate student in history, transmigrated here during a thunderstorm and became the “scapegoat prime minister” pushed into the spotlight by competing facti 141Reads6.3Score136Shelves
- 14 The British Colonial Empire 大英殖民帝国 The British Colonial Empire recounts the history of the British Empire’s beginnings, rise, expansion, formation, prosperity, and decline. What was the connection between technological progress, the advent of the Age of Exploration, the Age of Discovery, and the rise of colonial empires such as Portugal and Spain? How did Britain, a latecomer, adapt its national strategy and rise so quickly? What historical logic linked the wars for dominance in Europe with the formation of the British Colonial E 42Reads6.8Score—Shelves
- 15 Warlord: Within Range, I Never Play Fair 军阀:射程之内,从不讲理 [Warlords] + [Scheming] + [No Female Lead or One Female Lead] + [Modern Warfare] + [Underhanded Tactics] + [Unification] + [Heavy Firepower] + [Invincible Within Range] The old governor dies suddenly, exposing the flaws in the state’s administration. The governor controls both the military and the government, but commands no one’s respect. The elders in the assembly are powerless to change anything. The age of the ambitious has arrived, and warlords rise up across the land. In this vast realm, —Reads—Score—Shelves
- 16 The Destruction of Kursk 绞杀库尔斯克 The Battle of Kursk was the largest tank battle of World War II and a turning point in the Soviet-German War. Nearly 8,000 tanks were committed by both sides, and both suffered heavy losses. In the end, the battle concluded with a Soviet victory. This book sketches the vast battlefield at Kursk in broad strokes, delves into the characters’ inner lives, reveals their personalities through dialogue, and recounts the brutal fighting in cinematic scenes. 352Reads9.4Score—Shelves
- 17 Red Alert in Republican China: Forging a Nation Through Blood and Iron 红警照民国:以铁血赴建国 After programmer Lin Yan dies suddenly, he transmigrates into the body of a laborer in the South Seas at the end of the Qing dynasty and awakens the Red Alert System. He leads Chinese workers in seizing a ship and making a fresh start on a deserted island: mining coal, smelting steel, and building ironclads, then taking on British and Dutch colonial fleets with breech-loading rifles and rifled cannons. From plantation slave to ruler of the South Seas, he builds an ironclad fleet and marches nort 15Reads—Score—Shelves
- 18 Germany, Master of Europe 德意志乃欧罗巴之主 I see a shining light in every one of you! Then, starting now, we will defeat every enemy standing in our way! We will let the glory that is ours shine across all of Europe! Long live Germany!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 55Reads8.6Score—Shelves
- 19 The Great Benefactor of Western Europe 西欧大善人 867 AD. Greed, ambition, and war have plunged the European continent into chaos with terrifying speed. The great Roman Empire has utterly collapsed and can do nothing but cling to life in Constantinople. The Vikings from Scandinavia have established a firm foothold in England and stand ready for battle. The Carolingian Empire, which once seemed poised to unite Western Europe, has been split into three since the death of Louis the Pious. All of Western Europe lies in ruins, and people everywhere 111Reads6.0Score—Shelves
- 20 The Fake Mercenary 冒牌佣兵 Other people are military kings, but my name is Wang Bing. Other people are all swagger and bravado, while I can only talk big. Oh, right, I own an island, desolate except for a tribe of cannibals. I've decided to become the first mercenary in history to make a living by fishing, growing vegetables, and raising chickens. Think I'm disgracing mercenaries? Pay me to buy me off! Think I'm not fit to be a mercenary? Fine, just pay me to buy me off again. With money, we can talk about anything. One d 27Reads—Score—Shelves
- 21 I, Wei Heshang, Activate the Choice System from the Start 我!魏和尚,开局激活选择系统 Reborn as Wei Heshang from the start, he obtains a choice-based System and transmigrates through fictional worlds. Every choice brings an incredible reward. System: Congratulations, Host. Your choice is confirmed. You have obtained the legacy of a super-soldier. … Li Yunlong: Damn, you really are a genius! Wei Dayong: Commander, that was nothing. I’ll get you some more good stuff. … Chu Yunfei: Brother Yunfei, you can keep the equipment for that battalion. Just give me Wei Dayong! Li Yunlon 11Reads6.6Score—Shelves
- 22 18th-Century Revolution: Total War 18世纪革命:全面战争 Due to special circumstances, Gu Xuan transmigrates to eighteenth-century Europe. He only wanted to become a capitalist, but ends up founding a nation in North America. Britain rules the seas? Just wait until you see my steam-powered warships. Still not convinced? My nuclear-powered battleships will be knocking at your door! You want to talk colonies? Sorry, first come, first served. The capable get to claim them. Prussia and Austria itching for a fight again? Have a taste of Gatling gun fire. W 17Reads—Score—Shelves
- 23 Transmigrate as Han Xin’s Eldest Legitimate Son! 穿越韩信嫡长子! Transmigrated as Han Xin’s son, and from the start my entire clan is sentenced to death! Liu Bang, Lü Zhi, since you’ve shown me no mercy, don’t blame me for showing none in return! My dream was once to make the Han dynasty stronger. Now it has become overturning the world and bringing down the Liu dynasty! As I flee, I gather allies, cross mountains and rivers, and travel three thousand miles to this desolate land of the southern tribes! I draw up a five-year plan to develop industry, agricultu 434Reads—Score—Shelves
- 24 Napoleon Bonaparte and the Wars of the Anti-French Coalitions 拿破仑·波拿巴与反法同盟战争 Napoleon Bonaparte and the Wars of the Coalitions follows Napoleon Bonaparte’s dramatic military career to tell the stirring story of the French people, led by Napoleon, fighting back against the combined forces of Europe’s great powers. What inevitable connection was there between France’s export of revolution and the formation of the coalitions against it? Why did major European monarchies such as the Kingdom of Prussia, the Russian Empire, and the Holy Roman Empire regard the French Revolutio 53Reads8.9Score—Shelves
- 25 After Fleeing Myanmar, I Rose to Power by Starting Out as America's Lapdog 败退缅甸,从给美帝做狗开始崛起 A modern person transmigrates to a parallel world in 1950. See how the protagonist becomes the largest armed force in Southeast Asia and shapes the future world order! 6Reads6.8Score—Shelves
- 26 A Chuunibyou Teen and a Mount & Blade System Crash the War Against Japan 中二少年之骑砍系统乱入抗日战场 A young man who plays Mount & Blade is suddenly transported by a mysterious System to the historical battlefield of the War of Resistance Against Japan, after the Marco Polo Bridge Incident. With the System’s help, along with his own experience and wisdom, he sets out to make up for history’s many shortcomings and missed opportunities, turning small victories into great ones and grief into strength, finally soothing old regrets. Blowing up planes, wiping out Japanese invaders, journeying deep 7Reads—Score—Shelves
- 27 The Stragglers of 1950 残兵1950 An overseas delivery worker from 21st-century Daxia transmigrates into the body of an officer born to a wealthy family in the Ming Kingdom of the Yueheng Dama star system. With the nation on the brink of collapse, he leads the remnants of his army in a retreat to the southern frontier, activates the System shop, and rises from warlord to founder of a nation. "This story has no connection to official history. Any resemblance is coincidental; please do not read it as such." 177Reads8.5Score—Shelves
- 28 Republican Era: A Warlord from the Start, Building an Army of a Million 民国:开局大军阀,扩兵百万 Yang Kai transmigrates into the world of the mobile game I Am a Warlord, where warlords clash just as they did in the early Republic of China. A graduate of the Zhili Military Academy, Yang Kai accompanies the county magistrate to take up his post in Kuncheng. He never expects to run into bandits. He’s eating hot pot and singing a song when the bandits show up... 2Reads7.4Score—Shelves
- 29 Building a Special Transport Squad in Bright Sword 我在亮剑组建特种运输小队 Li Yangming accidentally transmigrates into the world of Drawing Sword and forms a special forces transport squad. What are they going to transport? Obviously, supplies from the country where the little Japanese enjoy a pretty good life over to our side. The regimental commander said: “Food, clothing, daily necessities, all kinds of supplies. We’ll take whatever you bring, and the more the better. Of course, if you bring back a girl from the country where the little Japanese enjoy a pretty good 12Reads6.6Score—Shelves
- 30 I'm a Special Forces Soldier, and I Live-Stream the Battle of Cangyun Ridge from the Start! 我特种兵,开局直播亮剑苍云岭! Special Forces soldier Zhao Yunlei transmigrates into the world of "Drawing Sword" and becomes the chief of Hushan Mountain! After activating the Battlefield Livestream System, he finds that Li Yunlong is under siege at Cangyun Ridge! “Zhao Yunlei! This guy’s the real deal! When something happens, he actually shows up!” “Brother Yunlei, I’ll need your help with the matter in Ping’an County!” “Don’t worry, Brother Yunlong! My brothers at Hushan Mountain will definitely help you out!” 201Reads5.7Score—Shelves
- 31 Republican Era: Ruling Shanghai and Slapping a Great Warlord 民国:横行上海滩,掌掴大军阀 “The bolder you are, the more the land yields.” “Once you’re in Shanghai, you’ve got to have guts!” Dressed in a sharp suit, Lu Yuesheng’s second uncle pointed toward the Shanghai Bund and continued: “This world is filled with gold in the streets and beautiful women everywhere. Whoever has the nerve to make a move can come out on top. Whoever can seize an opportunity can rise above the crowd.” “Now your opportunity has arrived: become a Chinese constable in the French Concession.” “Then you’ll b 125Reads—Score—Shelves
- 32 Ironblood Years of the War of Resistance 抗战之铁血岁月 It was a time of hardship, an era stained with the blood and tears of the Chinese people. The land of China was awash in bloodshed, and the Chinese nation stood at its most perilous hour. In the Taihang Mountains of southeastern Shanxi, a group of Chinese people who refused to become slaves in their own country continued their unyielding resistance. We have no guns or cannons? The enemy will provide them. We have no food or clothes? The enemy will supply those too. Facing a well-equipped enemy, 4kReads8.5Score261Shelves
- 33 1946: I Lead Great Wei to World Domination 1946,我带着大魏称霸全球 Cao Hongdao opens his eyes and finds himself on Mercury in 1946. He has become the emperor of the Great Wei Empire. World War II has just ended. The Cold War is beginning on the world stage. The Bear to his left, the Bald Eagle to his right... At home, the war against the Japanese pirates has just been won... The former dynasty is plotting a restoration... Pirates, bandits, and rebels are everywhere... Troubles at home and abroad... Watch as His Majesty Emperor Cao Hongdao pulls off one 1.4kReads—Score103Shelves
- 34 Rebuilding the Northern Song Dynasty 重建北宋 Li Xian, a strategic reconnaissance soldier, transmigrates to the late Northern Song dynasty and discovers that the Liao kingdom has already fallen, while the Song dynasty is on the brink of ruin. Unfortunately, there is no time for him to turn things around. Even with three heads and six arms, he can't act fast enough to prevent the Northern Song's downfall. Furious, Li Xian says, “Wanyan Aguda died too soon. I didn't get here in time. Wanyan Zongwang (Hanlibu), Wanyan Zonghan (Nianhan), Wanyan 8Reads8.3Score—Shelves
- 35 1860: I Rebuild the Ming Dynasty on the West Coast 1860我在西海岸重建大明 [Founding a country overseas + returning to reclaim the homeland + the great powers] In 1860, the Yuanmingyuan, built by squeezing the people dry, came crashing down amid the laughter of two thieves. The signing of the Treaties of Tianjin and Beijing also turned the leading civilization of East Asia into a plaything for the Western powers. Meanwhile, the country's ruler, the Pigskin Emperor, remained mired in his ancestral doctrine that the Han Chinese were a greater threat than foreigners. That 2Reads—Score—Shelves
- 36 War of Resistance: A Lone Piece on the Mountains and Rivers 抗日:谪落山河一子旗 [Back in the palace! No System, relying entirely on his own abilities to develop the country, building industry before going to war] When the spirit of modern civilization falls into a frail body in the Guangxu era, Chen Sitong sees one familiar figure after another from history books, people who had only ever existed on their pages. From then on, he walks a quiet and profound path. He sees opportunities for a powerful nation amid the flames of war in Europe and forges divine weapons deep in the 65Reads7.5Score—Shelves
- 37 I Raise the Red Banner in Another World 我在异界高举红色 Countless people have proved one thing with their blood and their lives: The oppressors are powerful, and there are many of them, but the people will never bow to the forces of oppression. Long live the people! 10Reads7.9Score—Shelves
- 38 Lord, Begin with the Holy Radiant Crusade 领主,从圣辉十字军东征开始 This is a world whose stability depends on potion sequences. Power, money, and everything else all need potions to sustain them. Richard is one of the first generation of descendants of Count Jefferys Augusta, a rising noble of the Kingdom of Frank. He is fortunate, because this gives him a significant advantage in staying alive. Yet the world is very fair. It will never grant anyone something for nothing. His graduation date almost coincides with the start of the Great Expedition. Is this a dea 1Reads—Score—Shelves
- 39 A History of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (Two-Volume Set) (Global Chinese History) 奥匈帝国史(全两册)(华文全球史) The Austro-Hungarian Empire was ruled by the Habsburg dynasty. Under its laws, Austria and Hungary were two equal and independent countries within the empire, but the international community generally regarded them as a single political entity. Austria and Hungary each had autonomy in legislation, administration, the judiciary, taxation, customs, and coinage. The central imperial government was responsible for the empire's overall finances, foreign affairs, and national defense. 149Reads9.5Score—Shelves
- 40 Rifts in Time and Space: Before Berlin Awoke 时空裂隙:柏林尚未苏醒之时 Arthur is born into an era when the Nazis rule the world. To save all of humanity, he has no choice but to transmigrate back to 1918 and find a way to defeat the Nazis! Watch as Arthur leads Britain through the Roaring Twenties, builds an Imperial Federation, and makes Britain great again! 65Reads—Score—Shelves
- 41 The Runaway Soldier: Fox and Little Hongying’s Second Half 逃兵外传之狐狸与小红缨的下半场 In 1940, the War of Resistance against Japan entered an even more brutal phase. On orders from their superiors, the Independent Regiment dispatched a force eastward to advance across the plains! Fox and Little Hongying’s Ninth Company bid farewell to their wine station and headed east toward Qinghe County. New lives and a brutal battlefield awaited them! Xu Jianfeng, a transmigrant, witnessed their legendary story and passionate youth! 244Reads—Score—Shelves
- 42 Late Ming: I Have Two Days to Live, So I’m Flipping the Table 明末:两日寿命,我来掀桌子 Zu Zehong transmigrated. He landed in the dark, bloody, chaotic, gut-churning late Ming, where everyone wore three faces. The moment he opened his eyes, he was swept into the maelstrom of history. A story about a pawn who was supposed to die, turning the whole game upside down. I, Zu Zehong, am here to flip the table. 117Reads—Score—Shelves
- 43 Endless Leftovers: I Become India's First Emperor 无限剩饭,我成为印度始皇帝 “This can't be right! How did I end up on the subcontinent as an Indian? And a chicken farmer, at that! A peacock keeper can become king, so why can't a chicken farmer?” After dying, Di Mo transmigrated. Since the ancient Huaxia world was full, he was sent to the subcontinent and became one of the Three Brothers… Luckily, he had an endless supply of leftovers. Di Mo cried out, “Are kings, nobles, generals, and ministers born to the purple!?” The Three Brothers: “Yes!” Di Mo: “…” [No System] [Al 92Reads—Score—Shelves
- 44 Reborn: The Foreign Powers Are Actually Me 重生:列强竟是我自己 “Ding...” “Host has completed a hidden mission. Reward: 100 points.” “What happens if I fail a mission?” Listening to the crisp sound of the System, Wang Hao scratched his head and asked. “Erasure!” At the System’s utterly emotionless reply, Wang Hao scratched his scalp. He could only rack his brains to complete the random missions the System issued, working through them one by one to achieve his goal of becoming a bandit king. 42Reads6.2Score—Shelves
- 45 From the Start, I Land in Huanggutun, and Xiao Liuzi Grins 开局穿到皇姑屯,小六子笑了 Special forces soldier Zhang Qiming transmigrates into the body of Xiao Liuzi in a parallel world. When he wakes up, he is seated on a special train bound for Huanggutun. “Ding! The Iron-Blooded Salvation System has been activated!” “Fight! Fight for a world of light and justice!” 1Reads—Score—Shelves
- 46 Eyewitness to World War II: Bloodbath on the Eastern Front 二战亲历记之浴血东线 A down-on-his-luck modern man dies unexpectedly and transmigrates to the World War II battlefield between the Soviet Union and Germany, where the fighting rages without end. To survive and complete his mission, he goes through the major battles of the Soviet Union's Great Patriotic War, eventually achieving his goal. He experiences every kind of emotion, from passion and brotherhood to coldness and numbness. There is no showing off or face-slapping, and no romantic entanglements. The story simpl 19Reads8.6Score—Shelves
- 47 My Steel and Ambition 我的钢铁与雄心 Farming and conquest, with old regrets set right. In another world, the nation is in turmoil, foreign invaders are encroaching, and the people are living in dire hardship. Chen Tong'an is possessed by a System and focuses on developing agriculture in peace. He defeats the invaders, rises in status, and ultimately establishes a nation where the people can live and work in peace, gentle toward its own people and tough toward outsiders. 1Reads6.2Score—Shelves
- 48 Bright Sword: Brother Yunlong, Long Time No See 亮剑:云龙兄,别来无恙 [Just started receiving ratings, and they’re a little low. They’ll go up later. Everyone’s welcome to stop by and offer feedback.] [Drawing Sword + Whampoa Military Academy + Republican era + Fighting through all of World War II + No System] Chu Nan transmigrates into Chu Yunfei in 1924. Li Yunlong turns out to be the most handsome young man in the surrounding villages. From the first class of Whampoa to the Sino-Vietnamese border conflict, he devotes his passion to defending his homeland, China 137kReads7.3Score14.3kShelves
- 49 The Han Empire: Sage Emperor Xuan of Han 大汉帝国之汉宣圣君 [No System] [Slow Burn] [Political Intrigue] [No Harem] A low-level civil servant from a later age is unexpectedly reborn as Liu Xun (Liu Bingyi), Emperor Xuan of Han. Faced with Huo Guang, the most powerful regent in history, how should he respond? Should he lie low, or fight back? When confronted with the glorious age that was destined to come, should he go with the flow, or strive to create a golden age unlike any other? 7Reads8.4Score—Shelves
- 50 The Ultimate Base: From the War of Resistance to Lake Changjin 最强根据地,从抗战到长津湖 One morning, struggling author Zhou Wen woke up transmigrated into the body of Zhou Weiguo in 1932. The January 28 Battle of Shanghai had just ended, and the smoke of war still lingered in the air. Other people transmigrated with a System. All he had was the information he'd researched while writing in his previous life. Taking advantage of his family's status as Suzhou's richest, Zhou Weiguo got a head start on partnering with the American president to build a sulfonamide factory, and joined fo 1.9kReads—Score100Shelves

















































