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The story took place in mid-spring of 1915, nearly a hundred years ago. On Christmas Day of that year, Cai E, the general of the Revolution of 1911, declared the independence of Yunnan, organized the National Defense Army and launched the National Defense War to overthrow Yuan. The story takes place in Pu'er City, Yunnan. It is an old and dilapidated old city, but on the most lively East Street, there is a rather trendy large house with two large black doors. There is a sign nailed to the door with the four characters "Zhennan Escort Bureau" written on it, which is very majestic. At this moment, it was noon. I opened the door and entered a spacious courtyard. There were several weapon racks lined up on both sides of the courtyard, filled with eighteen kinds of weapons, but empty.

"Start, inherit, turn and combine" is a stipulated pattern in the eight-legged essay, but for a dynasty, its fate cannot escape these four words. The difference is that each dynasty is different in the form and length of succession. The Qin Dynasty's "rising" and "inheritance" were very brilliant, and those with great strength were sinking, but there was a problem with the "inheritance". Just like a slender neck cannot support a heavy head, Qin Er was soon out of breath, "Qin" was so embarrassed. So the situation then took a turn for the worse, with one dynasty hurriedly ending in the joy of another dynasty's "very busy dividing up the fields" - although the firecrackers and confetti left on the ground when it opened had not yet been cleaned up, the fate of being eliminated was already a living reality.

The "knife maker" moved his crotch-touching hand away from Kou Liancai, and then asked seriously: "Are you voluntarily purifying yourself?" "Yes." A teardrop rolled out of the child's eyes. A moment later, a scream as sharp as a ghost came from the room. One early morning in May of the eighth year of Xianfeng's reign, in a dilapidated mud house at the root of Chaoyangmen City in Beijing, Kou Binghe, a barber who hesitated and couldn't make up his mind, went to wake up a child who was still sleeping soundly on the kang. "Let him sleep a little longer to regain his energy..." Before the child's mother could finish her words, she suddenly choked up. Ever since the family decided to let the child take the path of becoming a eunuch, the mother-in-law has not cried a day. From that day on, she burned a stick of incense every night in the dead of night and asked for the blessings of the Bodhisattva.

The moon and stars are sparse, and the crows fly south. The horse's hooves were hurried and he was in front of the door in an instant. Mr. Lu signaled his daughter to hide in the firewood. He closed the door and window, leaned over and looked out from the crack in the door. The shadows of the trees were dancing in front of the door, and a dozen men in black were passing by on horseback. Then I heard a roar: "Thieves, please leave!" Accompanied by the shout, another person came from behind with a prancing horse and a spear in pursuit. The crack in the door was narrow, and Lu Langzhong had no vision. He could only hear the sound of swords and guns clashing. After a while, the noise gradually faded away. Mr. Lu sighed softly: "The war is in chaos. I don't know when it will end." After waiting for a moment, he whispered to his daughter: "Come out." Half an hour later, someone knocked on the door. The doctor hid his daughter and approached the door. He saw a strong man standing outside the door. He suddenly felt suspicious and stopped moving forward.

This is a day in the early years of the Republic of China. Just after the Mid-Autumn Festival, a strong wind blew in Xiangyang City, and the weather suddenly became cold. After nightfall, the wind at the ancient ferry wharf in Mabei Lane outside the city became even stronger. The river wind screamed like a whistle, and the river mist was swept by the wind and scattered in fine pieces on the granite steps of the ancient ferry, adding a bit of coolness to the night. A tired little passenger ship quietly docked at the ancient ferry dock through the river fog. The boat passengers were the family of Wang Yunsheng, a native of Xiangyang who came from afar.

Throughout Yuan Shikai's life, it can be roughly divided into four important stages: stationing in North Korea and serving as the plenipotentiary representative of the Qing court in North Korea. His personal talents were demonstrated to a certain extent and attracted widespread attention from the government and the public; Members of the New Party took advantage of this to obtain qualifications and became governor-general of Zhili and minister of Beiyang, and then were awarded the title of Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Military Aircraft. After resigning from office and returning home, they made a comeback and successively served as prime minister of the Qing court, interim president of the Republic of China, and official president.

In the fourth month of the lunar calendar in 1294 AD, Kublai Khan, one of the most powerful emperors of the Yuan Dynasty, died unwillingly. However, there was a problem with the succession of the throne of the Yuan Dynasty. Because there is no prince - the prince Zhenjin died quietly nine years ago. Fortunately, Zhenjin left behind three sons during his lifetime. After repeated consideration, Kublai Khan decided a year before his death to give the Prince's Seal to Zhenjin's youngest son, Temu'er. One year after Kublai Khan's death, Temu'er became the emperor of the Yuan Dynasty, namely Yuan Chengzong. This man's later behavior was indeed as predicted by Kublai Khan during his lifetime. He was filial to his mother and other elders, and also treated his brother who failed to become emperor favorably. Of course, he also likes to drink some wine in private, and he likes to put on grand scenes to show the grandeur of the Great Yuan Dynasty.

In the yamen of Yushitai Mansion, Yuxi Timur patted a thick memorial and said to Chen Tianxiang: "You are really good at writing. I can't write a few memorials a year, and the emperor bothers me with nagging me to keep his ears clear. When will the emperor finish reading so many memorials when you submit them? You, you have become a nerd in writing articles. I Let me tell you, you condensed this whole pile into a memorial, deleted all the gorgeous and unrealistic words, and chopped off all the insignificant criticisms, leaving only the dry stuff, just like killing a cow, peeling off the skin and trimming the flesh, leaving only the bones. You can tell at a glance whether the bones are black or white, do you understand?"

After the death of Genghis Khan, the struggle for the throne of Khan continued for decades. First, his son Ogedai succeeded to the throne, and later, his grandsons Guyu and Meng Ge succeeded to the throne. Meng Ge was the eldest brother of Kublai Khan. After his death in the war, Kublai Khan and his younger brother Alibu Ge competed for the throne. In the end, Kublai Khan, who was both wise and brave, won and became the fifth khan of the Great Mongol Khanate. After years of conquests and outsmarting, Kublai Khan wiped out all powerful enemies and unified the north and south of China. He then changed the name of the country to "Dayuan", and the Yuan Dynasty began. Kublai Khan became a great emperor in Chinese history.

At nearly noon, the little sun in the southwest hung high, like a burning brazier, scorching the land of Jianghuai in August of the Jiashen year (1644), baking a loess road until it was cracked and hot. The people fleeing on the loess road formed a line, in groups of three and five, and they were all dejected. Who would have thought that in such a team fleeing south, there would be the Crown Prince Zhu Ci and the inner palace Gao Qiqian mixed in. The crown prince is the first son of Emperor Chongzhen. On March 19 of this year, Li Zicheng defeated Beijing, Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself, and the crown prince was captured. Later, the crown prince followed Li Zicheng to attack Shanhaiguan, and Li Zicheng was completely defeated. After the crown prince took advantage of the chaos to escape, he met Gao Qiqian, and the two fled south together.

Let me tell you something. Last year, the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference released an album of literary and historical materials, focusing on the history of the Anti-Japanese War in our region. It records how a small group of Japanese invaders passed through the county on a certain day in 1940, burning, killing and looting. I don't want to tell you about the Anti-Japanese War. In this aspect, I don't know much and can't talk about it. Moreover, my thinking is interrupted here and I need to clarify it. I think that when a person wants to tell someone something, there must be a reason; if there is a reason, he will know more about it than others, and he will have something good to talk about.

"Yimen Calligrapher" is the second part of Zhang Xiaolin's 10-volume series of notebook novels "Calligraphy Bodhi". The author inherited the essence of excellent traditional culture and incorporated modern consciousness to innovate and develop the form of notebook novels with the most national characteristics. Based on the real historical background and historical figures, it penetrates into the gaps of human nature and deconstructs and reorganizes it. The protagonists in his novels, whether they are scholars, professors or celebrities from all walks of life, have all stepped down from the altar of history and been endowed with ordinary people's characters and ordinary people's thoughts.

No one expected that the chaos in Haidu would be so protracted and difficult to resolve. Na Muhan was helpless and anxious, wishing he could swallow the whole ocean in one gulp. After thinking for a long time, he said: "It is impossible to wait for An Tong to be released from Haidu. It is possible only by sending troops to fight." Xiban hurriedly stopped him and said, how can we do it without the order of the Great Khan? Namuhan said, just go and fight, the Khan won't say anything if you beat him. The army made preparations and launched an army to attack Haidu a month later.

Under a tree by the river, Dong Xiaoyang's body covered with arrows lay flat. Kublai Khan squatted beside the body with a solemn expression. Dong Wenbing, Yao Shu, Wu Lianghetai, Liu Bingzhong and others stood next to them. They watched Kublai Khan pull out the arrows from Dong Xiaoyang one by one without daring to speak. After all the arrows were pulled out, Kublai Khan looked up to the sky and shouted: "Seventy-eight arrows. God has taken away my beloved general. This revenge must be avenged, this revenge must be avenged!"

Nowadays, the courtyard of the Army Rest House in Red Army Alley has lost its aura of being well-known in the past and has gradually become indifferent to the people of this city. However, this unique tribe is difficult to assimilate to the outside world and still maintains its own operating order. Early morning is the most noisy time in this compound. A group of old women, dressed in bright red and green clothes, performed Yangko to the beat of the music played by the cassette recorder. In the reading room, a few quiet old men wearing reading glasses were reading newspapers and periodicals in a silent manner. The old man returned from his morning exercise walk; the old ladies were chatting at the gathering again. The former leaders of these troops were bathing in the morning light on the grass with newspapers of the day, worrying about the country and the people, and analyzing current events.

The emperor's uncle came to seize the imperial seal. The palace people were panic-stricken and knelt down in the courtyard. The queen called Song Xiaoman into the back room: "Take Yuxi and Hang'er away." The two-year-old prince Lu Yuanhang was fed half a tranquilizing pill by the queen and fell asleep soundly. His biological mother, Concubine Cen, held him in her arms and wept. There was a moment of sadness in the queen's eyes. Her emperor husband had been assassinated, and her son Lu Shunqi, the prince, had been imprisoned. She could not save him. The secret passage is under the lotus pond. When the queen first moved into Beichen Palace, she secretly ordered the craftsmen to dig and build it, but the power was stronger than the others. Song Xiaoman cried and begged the queen to go with him. He was good at water and would protect her even if he died. The queen smiled: "Have you ever seen a queen living among the people? In the forbidden palace, you have to be conscious of death. What's more -"

During the chaotic times of the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, vassal towns were divided and attacked each other. In fifty-four years, the Central Plains region experienced five dynasties in chaos, and more than ten small countries coexisted with them. It is known as the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms in history. After decades of great division, great melee, and great destruction, the countryside has been desolate and lives have been devastated. People are struggling on the verge of death, praying that God will send down the real dragon emperor as soon as possible so that the people can live and work in peace and contentment. In the first month of the seventh year of Xiande in the Later Zhou Dynasty (AD 960), Zhao Kuangyin, the general of the Later Zhou Dynasty, launched the Chenqiao Mutiny under the planning and command of his brother Zhao Kuangyi and his close aide Zhao Pu.

Zhong Faquan, born in Jingmen, Hubei Province in the 1960s, is currently the political commissar of the Military Preventive Medicine School of the Fourth Military Medical University with the rank of senior colonel. Member of the Chinese Writers Association, student of the 21st Advanced Research Class of Lu Xun Institute of Literature. He was awarded third-class merit three times and second-class merit once. He has published more than 100 novels, essays, and reportages in newspapers and magazines such as "Chinese Writers", "People's Liberation Army Literature and Art", "Youth Literature", and "Beijing Literature", and published novel collections "Love Letter Writer", "Walking Voice", "Facial Makeup", novel "Bathing in Fire", and long reportage "That Year, This Life", "Sunshine on the Ruins", "Chen Duxiu Jiangjin Evening Song" and "Snow Lotus Blooming". In recent years, novels, essays, and reportages have been selected into the "Chinese Novel Ranking List", "Chinese Prose Ranking List" and "Chinese Reportage Ranking List" every year. In October 1934, in the Hubei-Henan-Anhui base areas of Yingshan, Shangcheng and Taihu counties that were encroached by the Kuomintang troops, the rice fields should have been golden ears of grain, but now they looked like withered yellow weeds after a drought; the scattered villages were so desolate that it was unbelievable. A few months ago it was a vibrant red base area, but now there is little smoke from cooking, the sound of chickens and dogs is rarely heard, and young men and women are rarely seen. In such a deserted countryside, two young monks appeared.

Spring returns to summer, and autumn comes again. The sequence of years makes people grow gray. Although the moonlight is beautiful in the Mid-Autumn Festival, the golden wind and yellow leaves always add to the sadness. This poem talks about the passing of spring and summer, the coming of summer and autumn, the coming of cold and the coming of summer, and the sequence of years is urging people; the ruthless years are unwilling to stay longer, pulling people on the path of aging. Even those flowers, plants, branches and leaves, as soon as the golden wind rustles and the chilly cicadas hiss, will wither and wither, and the yellow leaves will appear one after another, suddenly reducing the infinite vitality. Therefore, the ancients said that autumn is a sad season. This day was the eve of the Mid-Autumn Festival in August, and the Qin Mansion was shrouded in gloom and mist, which made everyone feel less happy. The master of the Qin Mansion has a surname of Qin and a given name of Bang Ye, and his official residence is Ying Zun Lang. This person is the coldest and poorest official in Beijing. The income is meager and the family is poor.

The Lonely Yalu River In late February 1947, fighting was raging in the Jilin and Changchun areas on the northern front, while the southern front was relatively calm. I went to Andong for interviews, mainly because I wanted to see the Yalu River, which I had heard of for so long. The Yalu River is a natural water boundary between China and North Korea. Historically, it has been an important waterway for the export of timber produced in the Changbai Mountains. It is said that during the logging season, a large number of wooden rafts flow down the river from the upper reaches, which is a spectacular sight. However, in the sense of national defense, the Yalu River has never become a defense barrier due to the decline of the country. During the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1898-1894, the Japanese army came from the Yalu River and invaded Northeast China. China lost Korea as a barrier to the south of the Yangtze River. During the Russo-Japanese War, the Japanese army once again crossed the river and marched northward, defeating Russia. Korea completely became Japan's base for invading China, and the Yalu River was its bridge to the northeast. The "September 18th" Incident, the fall of Northeast China, the national border shrank by more than a thousand miles, and Shanhaiguan became the "national border line."

At the beginning of 1949, the civil war between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party was coming to an end. Chiang Kai-shek, the president of the Kuomintang, gathered up his defeated troops and "prepared for the aftermath" and prepared to flee to Taiwan; while Mao Zedong, the leader of the Communist Party of China, was strategizing that "it would be better to use the remaining brave men to chase the poor bandits", he was also working hard to plan the establishment of a new regime. At this time, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party launched a fierce battle for cultural celebrities on another battlefield where no gunpowder could be seen. Although the Kuomintang was gone, it still wanted to make a comeback, and some cultural celebrities were still "dead-hearted" to follow Chiang Kai-shek to Taiwan. The Communist Party was about to come to power and "take the world" and needed a large number of cultural celebrities to support it. Therefore, under the careful planning and careful organization of the top leaders of the Communist Party, a group of cultural celebrities who secretly sneaked into Hong Kong went north in batches and arrived in Peking to prepare for the new CPPCC meeting that marked the "great reunion."

Beside the Pei River, there is a high mountain with steep cliffs and tall pines, which is called Yulong Mountain. People call it Yulong Mountain not because it is tall and majestic, but because there is a hole in its belly, and there is a pool in the hole, which is extremely deep and leads directly to the Dragon Palace of the East China Sea. The children of the Dragon King of the East China Sea often come to the pool to play and scatter countless dragon lice, which turn into a rare small fish in the world. No matter what fish is called, this mountain is named after fish, so it is called Yulong Mountain. This is of course folklore. However, there is a kind of fish in the pond, which is very rare.

Gu Yanwu (AD 1613-1682), named Tinglin, was born in Qiandun Town, Kunshan, Jiangsu Province. His original name was Jiang, but he changed his name to Yanwu after entering the Qing Dynasty. Gu Jiang was smart and studious. When she was 13 years old, she ranked first in the annual examination and became a scholar. She was called a child prodigy. However, Gu Jiang has an upright temper, hates evil as much as hatred, and refuses to go along with the secular world. Therefore, after he was selected as a scholar, although he took part in many provincial examinations, he failed to pass the examination. The only one who had the same problem as him was Guizhuang. In the 13th year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1640 AD), on the 15th day of the first lunar month, Gu Jiang left Qiandun and came to Kunshan to visit his friend Guizhuang who shared the same illness. Guizhuang, courtesy name Xuan Gong, was the great-grandson of Gui Youguang, a great prose writer. He was well versed in his family's studies and was especially good at writing large characters in wild cursive and ink bamboo.

In the autumn of 1930, a dignified European woman was sitting on the Orient Express from Manzhouli to Dalian. She was Ursula Hamburg, a member of the German Communist Party. The tall and burly man beside her is her husband Rolf. At this moment, the two were sent to China by their superiors to perform a secret mission. It was a long journey, starting from Changchun along the South Manchuria Railway. The train traveled for a total of 14 days before they arrived in Dalian and took a boat from there. There is still about 1,000 kilometers to Shanghai. As soon as he arrived at the Shanghai pier, Hanburg was shocked by the conditions in Shili Foreign Market. On one side, there was the feasting and luxury of the city, and on the other side, there was the underlying reality of poverty and hunger. In the eyes of a European, this huge contrast between rich and poor is simply unbelievable.

On the Shanxi battlefield of the Anti-Japanese War, there were two people's armed forces who fought side by side and repeatedly defeated the Japanese invaders. One was the 386th Brigade of the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army commanded by the famous general Chen Geng, and the other was the Shanxi Youth Anti-Japanese Death Team led by Comrade Bo Yibo, an expert in the United Front. These two heroic people's anti-Japanese armed forces each have their own characteristics and advantages. The 386th Brigade was adapted from the 31st Army of the Fourth Red Army. It once fought fiercely in the Dabie Mountains, moved to the Sichuan-Shaanxi border, and participated in the Long March.

In the twenty-third year of Zhizheng (1363 AD), the rule of the Yuan Dynasty collapsed, the world was in chaos, and the peasant uprisings continued to peak. To unify the world, heroes and patriots from all walks of life went to war again. After Yuanzhang came to Yuanzhang, he sent an order to Xu Da to lead his army to Nanchang, which was renamed Hongdu. He then ordered his adopted son, the governor, Zhu Wenzheng, and Marshal Zhao Deshengzhi to join the attack on Deng Yu and other generals stationed in Hongdu. In Jiangzhou (Ling Jiujiang), Chen Youliang changed the name of the country to Han. Feeling that the territory was getting smaller and smaller, he actively drove out troops to recover the lost territory from Zhu Yuanzhang. He quickly repaired huge ships and carried Jiang and officials on a cruise. He claimed that he had 600,000 owed troops. He marched out from the Yangtze River into Duyang Lake and went deep into Zhangjiang River (Ling Gan River). In April, he launched a siege on Hongdu City. The Tengwang Pavilion competes with swords to identify enemies. Seeing Chen Youliang's army arriving soon, people in Hongdu Mansion were in panic and chaos.

On December 1, 1945, Tianjin Ta Kung Pao published an editorial titled "Revisiting the Elders from the North", saying: "We have not seen each other for more than eight years, and today we are reunited with the elders from the North. We are really gratified and moved beyond words. ... Ta Kung Pao grew up in the north. Since it was first published in Tianjin in 1902, ... In these decades Over the years, Ta Kung Pao has continued to fulfill its reporting and speech responsibilities for the country and the people. Ta Kung Pao is inseparable from the North, and the North will feel lonely without Ta Kung Pao. However, Ta Kung Pao has left the north for more than eight years! Who told Ta Kung Pao to leave the north? This is an unprecedented foreign crisis and a serious national crisis.

One volume of "A Brief Story of Water West in the Ming Dynasty" was written by Li Zhen (Yufeng) in the ninth year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty (AD 1744). This is based on the punctuation points on pages 763 to 780 of Volume 12 of the "Beijing Library Ancient Books and Rare Books Series". The author's life is yet to be examined. The original text is a photocopy of the transcript. "Shuixi Jiluo in the Ming Dynasty" systematically records the war between the She and An clans against the Ming Dynasty in Sichuan, Yunnan, and especially Guizhou from the first year of the Apocalypse to the tenth year of the Apocalypse. It vividly depicts major battles such as the ten-month-long, extremely tragic and wonderful Guiyang offensive and defensive battle, reveals the cause and effect of the war, and comments on the performance of the main parties. There is no description of this book, and it has not been cited in any historical records since the Qianlong reign. The manuscript in the Beijing Library is probably the only one in China. Its content shows that it has referred to historical books such as "History of Ming Dynasty" and Kangxi's "Guizhou General Chronicles" and made corrections to them; some of its finishing touches are also better than Qianlong's "Guizhou General Chronicles".

The novel takes the historical mood of "that year of war" as the main line, describing the life experiences and fate of several "Vietnam War" veterans such as Chen Chunsheng and Huang Huchen. It uses the huge contrast between war and peace to reveal the taste of life in different periods. It is a mixed and emotional read. Chen Chunsheng is a city dweller, but he always exudes a mixed smell of hay and cow dung. This smell seems to have been rubbed into his skin. When I see him, the cowshed that is often cleaned when I jump in line will appear in front of me. I guess that when he was eight years old, he was taken away by someone wearing a red sleeve, and maybe he was locked up for a long time in a dark room where cows were raised. But I never dared to ask him, for fear of triggering his unbearable childhood memories. I remember that when I arrived at that ancient city by the Yangtze River, he had already been released and returned home for a week.

It can be said that this is a grand narrative, in which war, plague, death, hatred, humanity, family affection... Are all included; however, this is also a small story, a story between a young carpenter and a small boss of a Japanese wood factory. They belong to hostile countries, but they have witnessed the endless beauty of human nature in the midst of disasters. Let a good novel bring a solemn baptism to your soul! In 1942, 16-year-old Wang Shuncai worked in Xingye Woodware Factory in Peking. That year, the Japanese secretly carried out bacteriological warfare and released viruses everywhere, causing cholera to become prevalent in the city of Peiping, which the common people called tiger fever and cholera. Once infected, it is difficult to cure with traditional Chinese medicine. Rich people can spend a lot of money to see Western medicine. If treated in time, they may be able to survive. It is difficult for the poor to put food on the table, so how can they afford to see Western medicine? All we can do is wait for death.

On December 8, 1941, the Japanese army successfully attacked Pearl Harbor, causing the U. S. Pacific Fleet to suffer an unprecedented and devastating blow. The commander of this major operation was the unique Commander of the Navy Isoroku Yamamoto in Japanese history. From then on, the U. S. Navy Department marked this name with the symbol of death, waiting for an opportunity to avenge the arrow and avenge the shame of Pearl Harbor. Two years later... - April 10-6, 1943, at 23:20, the sky over Washington was freezing and windy, and snowflakes were flying. A black "Bentley" car drove across Wisconsin Avenue and entered a busy area of ​​the city. The streets were brightly lit.

On July 1, 1926, the Northern Expedition began. Sun Yat-sen implemented three major policies and formed an alliance with the Communist Party of China, established a revolutionary government in Guangzhou, and issued the "Declaration of the Northern Expedition." One hundred thousand Northern Expedition troops set out from Guangdong in fierce battles, killing the Beiyang warlords and fleeing. When the Northern Expeditionary Army attacked Wuchang City, warlord Wu Peifu's army fled in all directions. At that time, Huang Yuyu, who was the artillery platoon leader in the army of warlord Wu Peifu, led the artillery platoon and the German-made Krupp cannon to participate in the Northern Expedition and became the independent artillery company commander of the 129th Division of the Tenth Army of the Northern Expedition. He led an independent artillery company to attack the warlord Sun Chuanfang. Sun Chuanfang's troops were stationed in Jiujiang at that time, and the defense was very tight. Sun Chuanfang personally supervised the battle. Attacking Jiujiang was the key battle to defeat Sun Chuanfang.

During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, there was a county magistrate in Chun'an County, Zhejiang Province. His name was Hai Rui, also named Ruxian and Gangfeng. He was a native of Qiongshan, Guangdong. Hai Rui was later promoted to the imperial censor and governor. He was always honest, clean and upright, promoted advantages and eliminated disadvantages, restrained the powerful, supported the poor and weak, and promulgated the "One Whip Law". It can be said that "the prince bends the law and uses flogging for personal gain, and the prince violates the law and the people do the same." According to historical records and folklore, Hai Rui was reborn, dismissed from office... And it has not been said that he pulled a tooth from a tiger's mouth.

Sangyue Yuesi joined the Red Army in 1935 and experienced the 25,000-mile Long March; in September 1949, he attended the first plenary session of the first Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and became the first Tibetan member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. He also spoke at the conference on behalf of the Tibetan compatriots, wholeheartedly supporting the leadership of the Communist Party of China and Chairman Mao, supporting the "Common Program", unequivocally safeguarding the unity of the motherland and ethnic unity, and warmly applauding the founding of New China. On the morning of October 1, 1949, he stood on the Tiananmen viewing platform and witnessed Chairman Mao personally pressing the button to raise the five-star red flag; he actively participated in the preparations for the establishment of the Xikang Tibetan Autonomous Region, the first ethnic autonomous region in New China, and served as the first chairman. At the same time, he also served as the chairman of the People's Government of the Sichuan Tibetan Autonomous Region.

In early 1941, Japan took advantage of the fact that Britain and the United States were busy dealing with the war in Europe and actively sought to advance southward. The contradiction between Japan and Britain and the United States became increasingly acute. The United States also hopes to use China's war of resistance to delay and consume Japan, so it has strengthened its assistance to China. Japan strongly feels that the war it is waging in the Far East is actually targeting China, the Soviet Union, the United States, and Britain. Therefore, dealing with the China issue must be comprehensively considered with the resolution of the southern issue and the northern issue and make long-term plans. Therefore, the Japanese Army General Staff Headquarters formulated the "Guidance Outline for the Long-term War in Greater East Asia" and the "Guidance Plan for Long-term Operations against China." These two documents were approved at the headquarters meeting on January 16, 1941, and were adjudicated by the Emperor at the Imperial Council.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, there was an ancient town on the south bank of the Haihe River named "Sanjietiao". Since the Yuan Dynasty, this place has been an important transit point for water transportation from north to south to Beijing and Tianjin. In the coastal provinces, starting from Liaoning in the north to Guangdong, Guangxi, Wuyue in the south, many tributes paid to the imperial court were transferred to Beijing by ship. Therefore, when it comes to the three-section jump, the Yamen merchants, boat owners and shops in Beijing and Tianjin all know its name. The town has a long east-west street, which runs along the Haihe River and winds for several miles. Both sides of the long street are crowded with large and small shops. Throughout the year, merchants traveling from north to south, actors running on the docks, entertainers who perform monkey tricks, sell plasters and perform tricks are also mixed in. Tea taverns, inns, brothels, and casinos and opium dens emerged in the town, and business was booming. It's spring and summer.

In order to search for the relics of the Northeast Anti-Japanese War, I visited the deep mountains and forests in the Greater Khingan Mountains several times. At the end of the Year of the Horse, in Mordaogarin District, I met Ma Youjiang, the director of the management station. My friend Lao Xing, a writer in Mordao Galin District, told me that Ma Youjiang is of pure Manchu descent. His ancestral surname is Ma Jia, and his ancestor was Sheng Yin, the Minister of Rites during the Daoguang period. Although I am Manchu on my ID card, to be honest, I am only a quarter of Manchu. I am blessed with the light of my Koromama (in Manchu, that is grandma). At that time, the county where I was located was changed to a Manchu Autonomous County. It was said that there were many preferential policies, so I changed my ethnicity to Manchu along with those who wanted to enjoy the preferential policies. My grandma is of pure Manchu descent. Although I have more Han ancestry, I have been interested in the Manchus since I was a child.

Zhang Xiaotian was born in Changyi County, Shandong Province. He graduated from the History Department of Northeast Normal University in August 1961. He began to publish literary works in the 1960s. He served as screenwriter and deputy director of Changchun Film Studio, chairman of Jilin Provincial Writers Association, chairman of Jilin Provincial Federation of Literary and Art Circles, member of the National Committee of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, member of the presidium of the Chinese Writers Association, vice president of the Chinese Film and Literature Society, and a first-class writer. Jilin Province Model Worker. He is a member of the 8th Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, a representative of the 7th, 8th and 9th CPC National Congress, a representative of the 16th and 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and a policy decision-making advisory committee member of the Jilin Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. He has been awarded the first and second batches of provincial outstanding experts, twice the title of provincial senior expert, and in 2012, he was awarded the title of senior (lifelong) senior expert of Jilin Province. He has won the Changbai Mountain Literature and Art Award and Lifetime Achievement Award, the highest honor awarded by the Jilin Provincial Government eight times. Enjoy special allowances from the State Council. He is an expert directly managed by the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee.

Sun Wu raised his head and looked at Zhang Huatai, and couldn't help but sigh with emotion: "Prince, Prince, back then you had a keen eye for knowing people, and you were courteous to virtuous corporals. You gave me the beloved Zhanlu Sword and had high hopes for me. In order to revenge, I have been working hard for sixteen years; to repay my kindness, I have been wearing a strong sword for sixteen years. Now, Kill the culprit, kill the culprit, and avenge you. You can rest in peace under the Nine Springs." He pointed his sword at the high platform and said, "Come here, burn Zhanghuatai!" The soldiers of Wu State raised their torches, rushed to Zhanghuatai, and lit the curtains and windows. In an instant, flames burst into flames. Sun Wu and Wu Zixu stood side by side with swords in their hands, and with cruel smiles, they witnessed the peerless masterpiece being reduced to ashes in the raging fire.

The army of Qin State has slowly divided up to the left and right, watching in silence as the former supervisory army slowly left. The back figures of the two people and the horse gradually drifted away in the howling wind, and finally turned into black spots that were too blurry to be seen clearly. Whether it was Meng Tian or the imperial envoy, at this moment, they suddenly felt that whether they were in the court or among the forest of spears and halberds, the family, country and world they were attached to were so meaningless - even those who had the power to overturn the world with a single movement of their arms abandoned it like a pile of waste, so what were they struggling with? The blue sky is boundless, the grasslands are boundless, the world is so vast and vast, but there are only a handful of people who can really have a king's heart that carries it in their hearts, and people like me may only be able to immerse themselves in the busy life of the world.

Liu Bang, the noble emperor, returned to Peixian County and was warmly entertained by his father and fellow villagers. He stayed there for more than half a month. During this period, he issued a decree to exempt the people of Peixian County from taxes and corvee for generations, but did not include Fengyi. Everyone in Pei is grateful after hearing this. But before leaving, all the villagers stopped Liu Bang and refused to leave. They knelt down and asked Liu Bang to relieve the people of Fengyi from the burden. They said: "Although your majesty grew up drinking the water of Pei County, he is called Pei Gong, and has a deeper relationship with Peixian, but after all, he is born in Fengyi. Both Fengyi and Peixian are your hometown. The two places are close neighbors and relatives." Relatives, how can your majesty only exempt the people of Peixian County from taxes and corvee, but not the people of Fengyi? "Liu Bang said: "I was just living in Fengyi, and I almost died there before I was born. When I saw the Qin army coming to slaughter the babies, my neighbors were trying to protect themselves, and they did not hesitate to frame my family, causing the whole family to become homeless. How could I be affected by the people of Fengyi?

The season has entered late autumn. For more than ten days, the cold wind has been constant and the rain has been falling. Whether it is the official road or the small road on the south bank of the Yangtze River, it has long been trampled into mud by the ragged people who escaped from the north bank of the Yangtze River, supporting the elderly and the young. On the north bank of the Yangtze River, the sky is full of flames and the sun is shining across the fields. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the soldiers of the Chen Dynasty, the last dynasty in the Southern Dynasty, were defeated in a panic. They burned, killed, looted and looted along the way. The people in the south of the Yangtze River could not bear the suffering. They screamed for heaven and earth and were also preparing to escape. The founding emperor of the Sui Dynasty, Emperor Wen of Sui, sent his son Yang Guang, King of Jin, to lead an army of 500,000, which had already reached the edge of the Yangtze River. Seeing that the capital of the Chen Dynasty, Jianye (today's Nanjing City), could not be defended, the subjects were frightened and panicked. Evacuate belongings and prepare to flee south.

The Shandong issue that was unresolved at the Paris Peace Conference was finally resolved at the 1921 Washington Conference. After 36 rounds of negotiations, Japan reluctantly surrendered its occupied Shandong rights and interests, and China and Japan signed the Treaty on the Resolution of Uncensored Cases in Shandong and its annexes. It stipulates that the Japanese troops will withdraw from Shandong Province, the sovereignty of the German leased land in Jiaozhou Bay and Qingdao Customs will be returned to China, and the Jiaoji Railway will be redeemed by China. China has full power, and it is still Gu Weijun, Wang Zhengting and others who participated in the Paris Peace Conference two years ago. After the agreement was signed, the government assigned Wang Zhengting to serve as the supervisor of the "Reception Office of Jiao'ao" ​​to negotiate with the Japanese side and handle the reception matters. The settlement of the Shandong issue was later evaluated by the consultant as "China's gain has exceeded 50%." Although it was not satisfactory, it could be regarded as a great victory in the diplomatic history of the Republic of China.

Grandma said that she had selfish motives at the time. She always believed that it was her responsibility for the death of her second grandfather, and she felt very guilty for this. Because grandma did not mark the artillery attack points in this area for the artillery, she mainly considered the safety of grandma and father, but unexpectedly she sacrificed the second grandfather. Grandma was very sad, so she stayed secretly. As an intelligence agent of the Communist Party, grandma's identity has been kept secret. With the sacrifice of the second grandfather, grandma's identity has also become a historical secret, unknown to the world. The boss relied on his past contact information and grandma's name, which was unknown to outsiders and was used by the intelligence department, to send his men to rescue grandma and father who were under dictatorship during the Cultural Revolution.

"The Complete Collection of Historical Romance in the Late Qing Dynasty and the Early Republic of China" touches on the relationship between the so-called "patronage network structure" in the late Qing Dynasty and the decline of the dynasty in the form of a novel. As Fairbank pointed out in "The Cambridge History of China in the Late Qing Dynasty", "the formation of a special form of political behavior in China during the Qing Dynasty, that is, the patronage network structure" was the root cause of bribery, nepotism, the prevalence of nepotism and political corruption in the officialdom of the late Qing Dynasty. "Historical Romance of the Late Qing Dynasty and the Early Republic of China" chronicles a series of anecdotes of important political figures, exposing and condemning the ugliness of officials in the late Qing Dynasty and the shady officialdom. It also reflects on the historical phenomenon of the patronage network structure constantly exceeding the controllable range and turning the political system into a tool of "self-interest" from a historical perspective. This also makes "Historical Romance of the Late Qing Dynasty and the Early Republic of China" go beyond the scope of general condemnation novels and have a more profound significance.

"The Romance of Wu Zetian" (formerly known as Wu Zetian's Four Wonderful Cases) mainly reflects the political and social status quo at that time through the deeds of Di Renjie, a famous minister during the period when Wu Zetian was in charge of the country. It also indirectly describes Wu Zetian's dual characteristics of being both wise and debauched. Di Renjie and Wu Zetian, one is a famous official of a generation, and the other is a queen of a generation. "The Romance of Wu Zetian" uses Di Renjie to skillfully solve the four major mysterious cases during the Empress Wu period, and reproduces the bizarre, shocking and shocking social reality at that time. The author does not mention the author. On the surface, he is telling the story of Di Renjie, but in fact, he is arranging the imperial court at that time, borrowing the ancient people's models, or citing past events to encourage and punish. This is the reason why the author did not leave his real name, and he did not hesitate to write. No one will compare the Di Renjie in history with the Di Renjie in the novel. They only know that Di Renjie is really a great person; while Wu Zetian is reduced to a secondary role in the novel, serving as a foil to Di Gong. Is this the author's attitude towards Emperor Zetian?

Strictly speaking, this is a documentary novel. Because Ms. D is a real person, she is my friend and a friend of many people; she was once a living life among us. She left quietly and tragically, going to the place she shouldn't have gone to early. As the years have passed, I have often thought about commemorating her in some way that would express the grief that I and so many others feel for her. After much thought, it was better to use a literary method, because she is a literary and artistic worker herself. Of course, I didn't want to write a condolence article. It would be too heavy, too rigid, and too pretentious, and she would not be happy if she knew it. The most appropriate way is novels. Novels can be as imaginative and expressive as you want. But I know very well that writing novels is not my strong point.

According to historical records, An Lushan, who launched the "An-Shi Rebellion", lived for sixty-two years, married four wives and gave birth to eleven sons. What is described here is the love story between the young An Lushan and a Khitan shepherd girl before he defected to the Tang army or developed any thoughts of rebellion. An Lushan spread his legs and rushed after him, but Huzi was still far behind. In the distance, at the junction of the white snowy fields and the dense ancient pine forest, Huzi's vigorous figure turned into a beating ink dot. It seemed that the snowshoe rabbit that came out to look for food early in the morning could never escape the tiger's two rows of sharp teeth. An Lushan stopped next to a huge rock covered with heavy snow. He felt sweat on his head and back, and his legs were sore and weak.

Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Li Longji, put down three palace rebellions. After more than 20 years of hard work, he created the famous "Kaiyuan Era" in Chinese history. However, in the bottom of his heart, a strong dissatisfaction gradually grew. What this dissatisfaction was, even he himself couldn't figure out for a while. In the summer of Tianbao's tenth year, his feeling became more and more intense like the intense heat day by day. Although his beloved concubine Ah Huan is good at singing and dancing, his trusted eunuch Gao Lishi is considerate.

"The Analects of Confucius" can be said to be the first book in China. The Chinese society has been deeply influenced by it since childhood. Reading it at the age of eight touched my emotions, and reading it again at the age of eighty still feels endlessly meaningful. In life, you have to establish yourself and others, and reach others. I have almost talked about it in twenty chapters with more than 16,000 words. Every sentence is concise and concise. If you can understand it with an open mind and practice it sincerely, you can really benefit your body and mind. Due to the impact of the wave of modern Westernization, the contemporary world has become violent and people's hearts have been lost. Many people have re-explored the trial. However, the truth behind the wisdom of The Analects is still unknown to ordinary people. The Analects of Confucius is the first of the four books, with Confucius' thought as the core, its doctrines covering "The Great Learning" and "The Doctrine of the Mean", and inspiring the subsequent thoughts of "Mencius". If you are not familiar with the Five Classics, you will not really understand what the Analects of Confucius says. If you are familiar with the words of Confucius that were triggered by circumstances and revealed naturally, you will know what they mean and you will suddenly understand them.