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In the spring of 1946, I worked as a Chinese teacher in a primary school in my hometown. I was 19 years old. Under the influence of my close friends, I came into contact with a large number of classical poems. However, I found that most of them are works by male authors, and except for Li Qingzhao, Mrs. Wei, and Zhu Shuzhen, female authors rarely get the names of others. Since then, I have begun to collect the works of female poets of all ages in China. In the process of collecting, I gradually discovered that there are many talented female poets in the Chinese poetry world. So I came up with the idea of ​​writing a "Selected Analysis of the Works of Chinese Female Poets of Past Dynasties". It wasn't until I retired in 1983 that I finally had the time to fulfill my wish. In the following nearly 20 years, although I was bedridden due to the sequelae of cerebral hemorrhage, in order to realize a dream that started in my youth, I continued to collect, organize, and write notes on women's poems. In order to become a gathering of famous ladies, they do not hesitate to lose their hair on their temples. Keeping this book alive will comfort me even if I die.

In the spring of 1946, I worked as a Chinese teacher in a primary school in my hometown. I was 19 years old. Under the influence of my close friends, I came into contact with a large number of classical poems. However, I found that most of them are works by male authors, and except for Li Qingzhao, Mrs. Wei, and Zhu Shuzhen, female authors rarely get the names of others. Since then, I have begun to collect the works of female poets of all ages in China. In the process of collecting, I gradually discovered that there are many talented female poets in the Chinese poetry world. So I came up with the idea of ​​writing a "Selected Analysis of the Works of Chinese Female Poets of Past Dynasties". It wasn't until I retired in 1983 that I finally had the time to fulfill my wish. In the following nearly 20 years, although I was bedridden due to the sequelae of cerebral hemorrhage, in order to realize a dream that started in my youth, I continued to collect, organize, and write notes on women's poems. In order to become a gathering of famous ladies, they do not hesitate to lose their hair on their temples. Keeping this book alive will comfort me even if I die.

Wang Hui's early masterpiece of "Lu Xun Studies" is also one of the model works that re-understand Lu Xun from an inner perspective in the new era. With a groundbreaking research perspective and theoretical paradigm, the author reveals the contradiction, complexity and paradoxical characteristics of Lu Xun's spiritual structure through an in-depth analysis of Lu Xun's thought and literary world and their interrelationships, as well as the profound connotation of his historical "in-between" consciousness and his philosophy of life of "resistance to despair"; and in this way, he presents the cultural and psychological content of Lu Xun's novels in terms of narrative principles and narrative methods. This time, a newly revised edition is launched. For the first time, the reference materials attached to the author's doctoral thesis in 1988 are supplemented, and the preface, introduction, postscript and postscript of the first three editions are also presented.

Lu Shuyuan has been engaged in research on spiritual ecological issues for a long time, and believes that there is a level of "spiritual ecology" on top of "natural ecology" and "social ecology". "Spiritual Watch" is a collection of essays and notes written by the author after an in-depth investigation of the issue of "spiritual ecology". Lu Shuyuan starts from his own rich life experience, using the "classic of the human spirit" and "Faust in the ideological world" as the banner, looking for spiritual resources from those real individual lives, using the conflict and reconciliation between man and nature, man and man, and man and himself as the cause of problems, using vivid brushwork to dissect specific people and events, deeply reflecting on the current spiritual dilemma of human existence, and looking forward to reviving the gradually distant humanistic spirit and cosmic spirit for contemporary people. Mr. Qian Gurong once recommended it to readers: this is not only an academic work with profound thoughts, but also a beautiful prose that expresses one's soul.

In 1879, Wundt founded the world's first psychology laboratory in Leipzig, marking the birth of the modern discipline of psychology; in 1908, Freud published "Writers and Daydreams", kicking off the emergence of literary psychology; in 1924 In 1936, Lu Xun translated "The Symbol of Depression" by the Japanese scholar Kukawa Hakumura and taught it in university classes, becoming the first person in China to introduce the systematic theory of literary psychology; in 1936, Zhu Guangqian published the first monograph on "Literary Psychology" by a Chinese scholar. Since then, this subject has been silent in China for nearly half a century. In the 1980s, literary psychology was rebuilt in China. As one of the representatives of this stage, Lu Shuyuan made great contributions to the rich accumulation of Western psychological resources. He scanned and sorted out constructivist psychology, functionalist psychology, behaviorist psychology, psychoanalytic psychology, and the "Vileru" school one by one with great interest, and compiled it into "Psychological Interpretation of Literature and Art", which provided a solid theoretical foundation for psychological criticism of contemporary literature and art.

Finnish journalist Anu Partanen moved to the United States in 2008. She was originally a confident person with a successful career and a fulfilling social life, but soon after arriving in the United States, she became cautious and full of self-doubt. She found that everything in daily life here - from buying a mobile phone to filing tax returns for education and childcare - was more complex and stressful than back home in Northern Europe. At first, she attributed her severe anxiety to her difficulty adapting to her new, free environment. But as she got to know more Americans, she found that they were feeling just as stressed as she was. In order to understand why there are such big differences between the United States and Finland, she began to carefully observe the daily life of the two countries, focusing on the pros and cons of policy differences in politics, economy, culture, childcare and education, social welfare, medical care, gender relations, work tax systems, etc., And gave specific suggestions based on clear and detailed research. She clarified the common misunderstandings that Nordic countries have "big governments", "high taxes" and "welfare states support lazy people", pointing out that the principle of money supremacy in American society has resulted in greater risks and greater dependence in citizens' lives, and the cost of maintaining basic livelihood for ordinary people is also much higher than in Nordic countries. The Nordic lifestyle makes life more comfortable and free, and it also illustrates that the human desire for excellence is not as fragile and weak as the American belief in the profit motive suggests. Maybe there is more to life than money and this is consistent across the globe.

In German hospitals, operations such as surgery, intubation, radiotherapy and artificial respiration - depending on the charging standards, the cost of hospitalization per person per day is about 1,600 euros - are cash cows. The author, Mathias Terns, has been practicing medicine for many years and has taken on countless cases, including patients who are old and frail and cannot be treated and can only survive by relying on machines. But in the face of these patients, what many doctors and hospitals are concerned about is not how to alleviate the patients' pain, but how to obtain economic profits. The more frequent and complex the treatments, the greater their profit potential. To this end, Dr. Ternes called for: We must further strengthen palliative care, rather than prolong the suffering of elderly patients through excessive treatment. After specific assessment, palliative care should be promoted to allow patients to die peacefully and with dignity. Through the stories of living patients who underwent surgery, dialysis, radiotherapy, artificial nutrition and other treatment methods, this book truly presents the pain they faced and the over-treatment they experienced, and reveals the current situation in Germany's current medical system that does not respect the wishes of patients and conducts over-treatment in order to obtain high economic profits.

"Austen Questions" takes Austen's six important works as the main line, and discusses Austen's social care and art world from multiple angles through a combination of ideological criticism and literary analysis. The author takes the rise of individualism and the relationship between self, others and groups as the core issues in the transition from traditional British society to the era of profit-seeking industry and commerce at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries. Through in-depth and detailed text analysis, he combines it with modern and contemporary Austen research and popular criticism in the West. In the dialogue, it is shown how Austen conveyed social phenomena and the spirit of the times in the lively secular life and art world he created, thought about the relationship between "morality" and happiness, and participated in the construction of new values ​​of "thinking of others" in his own way. The whole book presents the unique understanding and interpretation of the "Austen Question" by an experienced Chinese scholar with his long-term reading experience, confusion and thinking.

Family problems can be seen everywhere, children's troubles can be seen everywhere, and children's social circles can be seen everywhere. Why do they develop into tragic murders? In the early morning of February 20, 2015, the wind was biting. The body of Ryota Uemura was found on the embankment of the Tama River in Kawasaki City, Japan. Liotai, who was only 13 years old, was naked and had as many as 43 stab wounds on his body. Liota lost more than 1 liter of blood - equivalent to one-third of his body's blood. Before completely losing consciousness, he crawled 23.5 Meters with difficulty and tried to get help on the road, but in the end he did not have the strength to climb the embankment. The police soon arrested the suspects, all three of whom were minors. The three teenagers were friends who spent time with Ryota. After his parents divorced, Liota moved to a new city with his mother and siblings, but found it difficult to adapt to the new life. It is not unusual for adolescent children to lose their place at home and at school and look to the outside world for help. They met children who were in a similar situation to their own, built a common circle, and wanted to fill the holes in each other's hearts. In the process, they sometimes did bad things - smoking, fighting, and petty theft. But at what point did the thoughts of murder arise in the minds of the teenagers?

This is the incredible true crime story of a man who founded a billion-dollar internet drug empire from his bedroom and nearly got away with it. In 2011, twenty-six-year-old Ross Ulbricht launched the ultimate free market: Silk Road. It's an anonymous site on the dark web where anyone can trade cryptocurrencies for anything-drugs, hacking software, fake passports, counterfeit money, poison-without government surveillance. Silk Road quickly swelled into a multibillion-dollar enterprise, and spurred by public outcry, the U. S. Federal government launched a massive two-year manhunt. But the manhunt was elusive, with no leads, no witnesses and no clear jurisdiction. Vanity Fair reporter Nick Bilton draws on exclusive interviews with key figures and the vast digital text and images Roth left behind to tell the story of an ambitious boy next door who transformed into a criminal.

This book is written by Dong Zhaoming, the author of "Selected and Analysis of Works by Chinese Female Poets in Past Dynasties". It contains poems written by the author between the ages of 19 and 75. It also includes the author's memoirs and some letters.

The manuscript takes an overall look at parallel prose during the Ming and Qing Dynasties as a research object, explores the background and process of the revival of parallel prose during this period, and examines parallel prose from the perspectives of spatial development, imperial examination system, academic trends, regional distribution, market orientation, etc. The background and reasons for the renaissance of parallel prose are analyzed, and the parallel prose literature in the Ming and Qing Dynasties is constructed by analyzing parallel prose styles, parallel prose anthologies and the spread of parallel prose, presenting the mechanism and process of parallel prose canonization during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and exploring paths for the modern inheritance of classical literature.

The 130 chapters of "Historical Records" are not easy for ordinary readers to read directly. Based on the proofread version of "Historical Records" compiled by Zhonghua Book Company, Professor Chen Zhenghong of Fudan University selected famous quotes and quotes that have been widely quoted or praised by readers of all ages, and used vivid stories in the form of original text, translation, and analysis. And explanations in simple and easy-to-understand language, allowing readers to understand: what was the original context of Sima Qian's writing scenes; if they appear repeatedly in "Historical Records", how their meanings have changed; whether their ancient and modern meanings are different, and what are their unique values in modern times. The target readers of this book are students in the upper grades of primary schools and lower grades of middle schools. It is also suitable for readers with intermediate education levels as non-professional reading.

This book mainly discusses literary appreciation, text interpretation and writers' works, focusing on interpreting the aesthetic theory and practice of "seeking understanding and self-understanding". The whole book can be divided into four parts: The first is "Theory of Elements of Literary Appreciation", including image and poetic context, literary context and connotation, sequence and rhythm, text color and grammar, etc. The second is "Text Interpretation Characteristics Theory", including changes in contemporary views on text interpretation, reaction exchanges and open activities in literary interpretation, "fusion of visions" in text interpretation, the psychological schema of subject reading, and different interpretations of poetry, prose, novels, and dramas. The third is the "perspective theory of writers' literary works", including the older generation of prose writers who create innovative artistic prose, the new era prose writers with unique individual aesthetic styles, and the young and middle-aged prose writers who have opened up a new realm of scholarly prose. The fourth is "Artistic Appreciation of Works", including "Introduction to Classical Masterpieces" and "Appreciation of Masterpieces from Hong Kong and Taiwan".

Wang Zhibin (1933-2020) is a well-known research expert and writing theorist in my country on "The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons". His representative works "Three Essays on Literary Mind" - "Literature Mind and Diao Long's Creation Commentary", "Literary Mind and Diao Dragon's Literary Commentary on Style" and "Literary Mind and Diao Dragon's Criticism New Interpretation" are unique and have opened up a new way to systematically study "Literary Mind and Diao Long" from the perspective of writing theory. They have high academic value and outstanding practical significance. This book consists of five parts: "Wang Zhibin's Autobiography", "Selected Papers of Wang Zhibin", "Commentary on Wang Zhibin's Academic Research", "Reminiscing about Mr. Wang Zhibin" and "Bibliography of Wang Zhibin's Writings". It aims to commemorate Mr. Wang Zhibin and comprehensively elaborate on his remarkable achievements in the research field of "The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons", highlighting his unique personality charm and academic taste.

Zheng Yimei is a well-known literary and historical storyteller at home and abroad, and has written extensively. In 1934, a collection of his essays about flowers and fruits was published as "Flowers and Fruits Essays". Zhou Shoujuan said, "Each recitation is like appreciating famous flowers and eating precious fruits, with a lingering aftertaste." Zhu Tianmu praised his "meaningful writing and detailed textual research." At that time, he was highly praised by famous officials and sages and passed it down as a classic. In summary, "Flowers and Fruits Essays" includes flowers in the front, ranging from plum blossoms to pine trees, spring buds, autumn lilies, summer lilies and winter tea; fruits are in the back, ranging from sugar cane to gourds, plums, floating melons, and pear and jujube; at the end is attached "Xiang Guo Fu", a total of more than 100 pieces. The anecdotes of all flowers and fruits are described in many poems and articles written by the sages. They are rich in splendid fragrances and fruitful fruits. Since the first edition came out, it has been reprinted and spread widely. However, many articles on flowers and fruits failed to harvest, which Zheng Yimei later wrote many times as a regret. The updated edition now released is based on extensive research, intensive review and careful proofreading, comparison of various editions, correction of errors, more than 40 chapters added, and nearly 100 pictures of flowers and fruits.

A thirty-year-old office worker moved out of the busy city and lived in the suburban town of Chedundun. From then on, he commuted by train. He walked in the fields on weekends, watching clouds, flowers, animals, and people. Chedun Town is located outside Shanghai's Outer Ring Road and on the edge of Songjiang District. One word "Dun" is earthy and silly, two words "Dun" is a bit cute, so "I", along with people who also love bird watching, affectionately call it "Chedundun". It is very close to the city, and the pace of development is always approaching; but it also seems to be abandoned by the city, leaving many hidden corners. There are hoopoes, egrets, deer, raccoon dogs, rabbits, water towers, sluices, and small huts; 114 species of visible birds and 93 species of olfactory wild flowers. "I" observe everything with my eyes and measure the world around me with my feet, determined to patrol and explore the 16 villages in Chedundun like a wild dog. At first, "I" only looked at birds, not much else, let alone people. Gradually, I started to see what the birds eat, where they live, and what they do. Start with birds, and gradually also look at insects, flowers, sky, water, trains, and boats. As time goes by, I find that everything can be observed. The bird is no longer an independent observation object, but a small corner of a huge whole. Human beings are an integral part of this and are no longer excluded. So "I" started to look at people again. Spring, summer, autumn and winter, the four seasons come and go. "I" experienced decline and growth together with the flowers, birds, fish, insects, village roads and rivers here, and wrote a hundred observation notes for it. This is not a "fresh and peaceful" pastoral book. "My" rural life is not that convenient, and sometimes even looks gray and weird. Others think "ugh - sloppy!", But I feel - free. I originally wanted to live like a wild dog, running wild and barking in the fields, but I found that the "dog" got up, and I truly became a "person".

Can I still box if I can't hear? Japan's first female hearing-impaired professional boxer Keiko Ogasawara's parents are both hearing people, so they never thought that their daughter would be unable to hear. Until the age of three, Keiko was still unable to speak complete sentences, and her mother finally faced reality and took her for a close examination. Since then, Keiko has been confirmed to be a "hearing-impaired patient." In other words, since childhood, Keiko has lived in two worlds with the people closest to her. She has never known how to communicate fluently with others and how to interact appropriately with the world. She trudged alone through her manic adolescence with an afro, explored her place in school bullying and violent confrontations, and lived in the world as a weakling who was considered alien by others. Until that unexpected moment when I walked into the boxing gym. She is afraid of pain, being beaten, and being embarrassed. She has no extraordinary talents, but instead embraces flaws. No one could understand why she, who couldn't even hear the cheers, wanted to become a professional boxer. This book depicts how she spent the first thirty years of her life, like a hot-blooded comic, with sadness, excitement, and empathy for weakness and tears. This may not be a story about heroic success, but about daily failure and dignity, as she said: "I am always escaping. My timidity is still intact in boxing. But there are not only people with strong hearts in this world, there are also many weak people."

When Jonathan Slater was a novice birdwatcher, he came across one of Earth's mysterious birds, one that was larger than any owl he knew and looked like a small, feathered bear. He took a photo and shared it with experts. This is the largest owl in the world - the Hairy-legged Fishing Owl. Slat then embarked on a five-year research journey to search for this huge and mysterious creature in the dense and remote forests of eastern Russia. Although the hairy-legged fishing owl has a wingspan of 6 feet and a height of more than 2 feet, they are always elusive. Humans know very little about them, and the information available for reference is extremely limited. They are most easily spotted in winter because they leave large, distinctive tracks on snowy riverbanks as they forage. The hairy-legged fishing owl is also an endangered species. So Slater and his team set out to capture the owl for study and try to develop a conservation plan to help the species survive. In order to complete their mission, they had to face various challenges: monitoring all night in an icy tent, driving frantically across melting glaciers, and climbing unprotected into decaying trees to inspect precious fishing owl eggs in their nests. To catch and track fishing owls, they use sophisticated positioning equipment and improvise clever traps, and must always be wary of conflicts with bears or Siberian tigers. Under Slat's unusually vivid, precise, yet humorous narration, the true colors of the hairy-legged fishing owls are gradually revealed: they are cunning hunters, loyal parents, a strange "duet couple", raptors that are not good at holding grudges and relatively docile, and a rare species that survives tenaciously in harsh conditions and shrinking habitats. In addition, Slater also writes hilariously about the various characters living in the Russian border areas: the alcoholic villagers who seem to never be sober and live on vodka, the eccentric recluse who fled to the wilderness after a failed deal with the gang, and the people who live in order to sell money. The ignorant boy who hunted the hairy-legged fishing owl for meat bait for $10 of mink skin... Slater did not hesitate to write about the large and small cities and villages he passed or stopped along the way, paying attention to the history of these places, as well as their development during the Soviet collective economy period and their current decline. Slater uses a thrilling field note to comprehensively reveal to readers the creatures, humans, settlements, natural landscapes and cultural features on this Far Eastern ice sheet.

This book is a representative work by Dominican literary critic Enriques Ureña and a classic document on the history of modern and contemporary Spanish-American literature and culture. Since the 19th century, when Latin American countries got rid of colonial rule and gained independence, how to achieve "literary independence" has become a topic of great concern. Ureña reviewed the exploration process of Latin American literature, hoping not to cut off the connection with European cultural traditions, but on this basis to find Latin America's own expression and build Latin America's cultural identity. In the book, he reviews the works of Spanish-American playwrights and poets such as Alarcon, Martinez, and Reyes, and establishes standards for judging literary models.

"In the final analysis, it is because I have never been able to understand life, and the lofty ambition weighed on me, making me extremely depressed." This book is a masterpiece of short stories by Kunikida Doppo, the pioneer of Japanese naturalistic literature, and includes 14 works including "Musashino", "Mr. Tomioka" and "The Sorrow of Painting". Kunikida's life was only thirty-seven years, and he wrote dozens of short stories and a large number of poems. He did not achieve worldly success for most of his lifetime, but he contracted tuberculosis and died hastily when his collection of novels "Destiny" had just begun to receive a lot of critical acclaim. Kunikida's regrets and images of ideals that are ultimately unfulfilled also permeate his works. In a changing era, the protagonist who cannot obtain anything can only "walk alone" in the mountains and forests, leaving himself in the rich nature on the outskirts of the city. This in turn has made Kunikida's vivid and unique style. After hundreds of years, his works still make people feel fresh and free when reading, conveying frankness in loneliness. In an era of rapid changes and abundant opportunities, Kunikida passively and actively kept a distance from the lively world, like a frustrated hermit and a wise philosopher. His changes in mentality facing the transitional era can still bring infinite resonance today.

"I can finally move forward along the path I am sure of with peace of mind in the so-called filthy hell of the world." This book is a collection of novellas by Nagai Karikaze, a famous modern Japanese writer. It includes four novellas by Nagai Karikaze. Nagai Kafeng's works mostly feature geishas, ​​dancers, cafe waitresses and other women who have fallen into love. He uses decadent brushwork to record the men and women who indulge in pleasure under the influence of the new era. His works always reveal the indescribable quality of emptiness. People are unable to place their own destiny in the gap between morality and desire, and they are unable to stop the entangled and collapsed relationship with others.

What is the relationship between "I" and my father in "Back View"? Who is the "murderer" who kills Mrs. Xianglin in "Blessing"? "Fortress Besieged" Who besieged whom? Have you really understood these classic works? Is there any way to read literature? Teacher Ni Wenjian, a famous teacher in the Chinese Department and who has participated in the top-level design of national Chinese education for many years, presents the fun and charm of reading through intensive reading and analysis of Chinese and foreign classics in the history of literature and well-known masterpieces in Chinese textbooks. This book is compiled into eleven classroom lecture notes and analysis of famous works, from "Kong Yiji", "Back View", "Albizia Julibrissin Tree" to "Smoke of Beijing" and "Besieged City". Each article has its own angles and techniques, practical exercises, with the text as the center, from beginning to end, from texture to structure, from the context of writing to the writer's stance, from the inside out. From the whole form to the external context... Read it thoroughly and enjoy it heartily; the second part selects thirteen poems and essays such as "Blessing", "Autumn in the Old Capital", "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond", "Oh, Fragrant Snow", etc. For side criticism. Hundreds of accompanying text annotations or reminders of key points, or questions to attract attention, guide readers to explore and think in a persuasive way. Go in and out of the text, go deep between the lines, and let teacher "Ni Dahong" lead you step by step to confront the text.

"Rebirth" is Su Min's second collection of essays after "My Right Eye Has No Tears". The book has more than 200,000 words and is divided into four short volumes, describing the author's life experiences and stories after he suffered from leukemia and was reborn after a bone marrow transplant. There are sincere looks back at relatives in hometown, real-life representations of wandering and hard work, calm reflections on real life, and eager yearning for poetry and the distant future. Underneath the clean and elegant words, there surges the love for life and beauty, as well as the struggle against fate and reality.

This book is a long reportage that truly and vividly reproduces the magnificent history of Jiaxing, the ancient city in the south of the Yangtze River, where the red ship set sail, from 1921 to the new century. After suffering various hardships, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the people's destiny, urban and rural appearance, socio-economic culture and other aspects have undergone earth-shaking changes, and they have moved towards common prosperity. The work is based on a large number of first-hand historical materials, deeply exploring the touching deeds that emerged in the revolutionary era, as well as the stories of typical characters and major achievements in the economic, social, and cultural development in the peaceful era. It shows the Jiaxing spirit of diligence, beauty, bravery and advancement, and depicts a typical sample of China's century-old magnificent history.

This book is an introduction to "Chinese Theories of Literature" (Chinese Theories of Literature) by Mr. Liu Ruoyu, a classic of literary theory in the 20th century and a famous overseas sinologist. It is suitable for literature lovers, researchers of literary theory, and teachers and students of liberal arts in colleges and universities. The title of the book "Borrowing Stone to Attack Jade" has two meanings: First, Liu Ruoyu draws on Abrams's "Four Elements" analysis diagram to reconstruct the four-dimensional circular framework of "universe? Writer? Work? Reader? Universe" to explain the metaphysics, determinism, and expression of classic Chinese literary theory. Theory, technique theory, aesthetic theory and pragmatism; secondly, this book is based on Liu Ruoyu's four-element framework and six theories, and introduces "Preface to Poems", "Classics Essays", "Books with Yang Dezu", "Wen Fu", "Literary Heart Diaolong", "Poems", "Twenty-Four Poems", "Article Style Identification" Classic chapters such as "Preface", "Reading the Calligraphy of the Fifth Talent", "Summary of the General Catalog of Siku" and other classic chapters, through "the heart is the ambition, the speech is the poem", "the meritorious service and the speech are the common people", "the words are used freely, there are many changes", "poetry is a technique, you can know it", "there is no fixed style, the general outline" There must be classic propositions such as "Literature is difficult to judge, who says it is easy to distinguish", "Discuss flaws and merits, distinguish authenticity", "Look to the present to make wonders, refer to the ancients to determine the law", and re-examine the ontology, value theory, creation theory, writer theory, work theory, acceptance theory, criticism theory and adaption theory of Chinese literary theory.

This book selects more than 60 lyrical poems by the poet Rilke, most of which are selected from poetry collections such as "Image Collection", "Prayer Book", "New Poems" and several miscellaneous poems. Rilke's poems are full of lonely, painful emotions and pessimistic thoughts of emptiness. He has high artistic attainments and has a huge impact on the development of modern poetry. He is also known as one of the greatest German poets of the 20th century who "made German poetry perfect". The purpose of this poetry anthology is threefold: 1. The passages in the anthology can accurately convey the ideas of the original works; 2. Be as poetic and poetic as possible; 3. Without damaging the ideas and poetic taste, retain the style and rhythm of the original works, but try to avoid being blunt and forced.

"Selected Poems of the Two Han Dynasties" is an anthology of poems compiled by Mr. Cao Daoheng, dating from the Western Han Dynasty to the Jian'an period. The book is divided into three parts, including Yuefu folk songs, ancient poems without names and works with names, with a total of about 190 poems selected. The anthology not only includes the most popular works of ancient Yuefu ballad poetry, but also selects important representative works in the history of poetry, comprehensively reflecting the process and appearance of the development of poetry in the Han Dynasty for more than four hundred years, and filling the gap that previous anthologies lacked attention to the overall poetry of the Han Dynasty. Each poem has a solution, annotation, author introduction, etc. According to different situations. It explains the profound things in simple terms and is very suitable for modern readers of all levels to understand and study ancient literary works.

This book is a collection of poems by the famous German writer and thinker Goethe. Goethe is a very important writer in the history of world literature. He wrote more than 2,500 poems of various themes and genres in his lifetime. He was praised by Byron as "the king of European poetry". This book selects nearly 400 of Goethe's most representative poems in his more than 70-year creative career. The translator Yang Wuneng is one of the more representative figures in the field of German-Chinese translation. In this book, Yang Wuneng annotates and explains the poems of various periods and themes, helping readers to understand and feel the beauty of Goethe's poetry more deeply. The translation of the book is smooth and beautiful, the words are delicate and precise, and the background knowledge is rich. It has high literary value and publication value.

This book is an affectionate interpretation of "Water Margin" by modern and contemporary literature researcher Bao Pengshan. The book connects the entire "Water Margin" with 70 articles, and also connects "Water Margin" with traditional Chinese literature, history, and thought. Bao Pengshan not only made an emotional interpretation of the character, temperament, and destiny of the 108 Water Margin heroes based on his own reading experience, but also combined the Chinese Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism and the knight-errant temperament in the deep spiritual level of the Chinese people to give a literary critic-like interpretation of the creative intention, characters, and plot conception of "Water Margin." The book is both interesting and academic, and combines sensibility and rationality. It is a rare analysis of "Water Margin". Since its publication in 2018, the book has been very popular among fans of Chinese classical novels. This time it is reprinted in our library. Based on the original book's 58 chapters and 160,000 words, 12 more chapters with nearly 70,000 words have been added for the readers' enjoyment.

This book contains more than 200 poems written by Heine from 1816 to 1855, which can be roughly divided into three stages: the early lyric poetry stage, the most representative works of this period are "Loreley", "There is a Pine Tree in the North", "You Are Like a Flower" and "Declaration"; in the mature stage of poetry creation, Heine created many poems on political current affairs, many of which are powerful and bold. It became "Ode", "Doctrine", "Tendency", "The Textile Workers of Silesia" and the long poem "Germany - A Winter's Fairy Tale" and other poems full of fighting spirit. Among them, "The Textile Workers of Silesia" (1844) is even known as the "Marseillaise of the German working class"; in the low and tragic late period, the main poems include "Where to Go Now", "Determined Sentinel" and "Testament".

"Mao's Poems and Notes", a biography of Mao Heng in the Western Han Dynasty, Zheng Xuan's notes in the Eastern Han Dynasty, compiled by Chen Cai. The Book of Songs, also known as "The Book of Songs" and "Three Hundred Poems", is my country's first collection of poems. It collects poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period (11th century BC to 6th century BC), with a total of 311 poems, 6 of which are Sheng poems. It is said that Confucius deleted the "Book of Songs" and Zixia was known as "Literature" and was good at writing "The Book of Songs". It was later passed down to Mao Heng by Xun Kuang. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, "The Book of Songs" was listed as an official school, among which four schools of thought were Qi, Lu, Han, and Mao. Mao was Mao Heng. Mao Heng wrote "The Biography of Mao's Poems" to teach Mao Chang. Zheng Xuan's "Mao Shi Jian" in the Eastern Han Dynasty is generally called Zheng's "Jian", "Mao Shi Jian" or "Mao Shi Zhuan Jian". This book is based on the Song Dynasty box version of "Mao's Poems: Zhengyi", the Goshan edition of "Mao's Poems: Zhengyi", the Qing Dynasty's imitation Xiangtai Five Classics version of "Mao's Poems", the Qing Dynasty Wuyingdian's version of "Mao's Poems Annotations" and the Qing Dynasty's Nanchang Prefecture edition of "The Thirteen Classics Annotations" of "Mao's Poems" edited by Ruan Yuan. As for the texts of classics and biographies, Tongxiao used Duan Yucai's "The Final Edition of Mao's Poetry's Ancient Teachings" and Zhutian Guanghong's "Mao's Poetry Meeting Notes". The collation of this book has appropriately absorbed some of the results of Ruan Yuan's "Correction Notes". For the punctuation of this book, appropriate reference is made to the "Complete Book of Two Han Dynasties" and "Exegetical Biography of Mao's Poems" published by Shandong University Press, the traditional punctuation version of "Mao's Poems of Justice" published by Peking University Press, and "Annotations and Commentary on Mao's Poems" published by Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House.

Huang Zhongze, a talented poet who died young, was promoted as the first poet in the Qianlong poetry circle in the Qing Dynasty. Since modern times, writers Yu Dafu, Qu Qiubai, A Ying, Zhang Yiping, etc. Have all praised his poetry. The unparalleled loneliness, lingering love and the hardships of survival for poor people in his poems have all aroused deep resonance in the hearts of future generations. "The stars look like they are not last night, for whom are they standing in the middle of the night?", "Nine out of ten people can look down upon them, but none of them are scholars", "Standing quietly on the city bridge, no one knows, one star is like the moon for a long time", these famous sentences are still popular today. This anthology is based on the editor's years of research and accumulation. It has unique selections, detailed annotations, and in-depth analysis. It also corrects some misunderstandings and misannotations by predecessors. It is currently the best reader of Huang Zhongze's poetry.

Lu You is a famous patriotic poet and lyricist in Chinese history. Lu You has more than 9,300 existing poems. Patriotism and personality strength are a very distinct main line in his works. The style of Lu You's poems is mainly reflected in "seriousness" and "freshness". It has both a melancholy, tragic and vigorous side, as well as an elegant, quiet, quiet and indifferent side. He is a master of poetry in the Song Dynasty. Lu You has 143 existing lyrics. After Su Shi, he used poetry as his lyrics, further developed the content of his lyrics, broke through the barrier of "the lyrics are Yanke", and made important contributions to the development of Song poetry.

"If the sidewalks of New York could talk, it would sound like Pete Hamill." Pete Hamill is considered by many to be the "incarnation" of the city. He is a son of the streets of Brooklyn, the last generation of legendary print journalists in New York, and a hallowed columnist. "Downtown New York" is a reminiscence full of personal emotions and an objective account unique to documentary literature. In the book, Hamill wanders Manhattan-from the winding, bohemian streets of Greenwich Village, to the seedy alleys of the Meatpacking District, to the weathered cobblestones of the South Street Seaport-as he unfolds layers of New York history before readers' eyes, revealing the city's past, present, and future. This is not only a history or a record, but also an elegy for the city written by a native New Yorker who lived through some of the most historic moments in New York's development and always calls this majestic and eventful city his favorite city in the world.

"Collected Works of Academician Liu Baicheng" contains various academic articles such as academic achievements of Academician Liu Baicheng in recent years, national manufacturing strategy research results, representative academic reports, as well as personal interview articles, student memory articles, etc. The book is divided into six parts. The first part is a representative academic paper on "Modeling and Simulation of Casting and Solidification Processes"; the second part is an academic conference report; the third part is a research paper on manufacturing development and manufacturing power strategy; the fourth part is a research conference report on manufacturing development and manufacturing power strategy; the fifth part is an interview article related to study abroad complex and academic life; and the sixth part is a congratulations and memories article. The collection not only displays Academician Liu Baicheng's academic achievements in recent years, but also displays non-academic content, allowing readers to have a more comprehensive understanding of Academician Liu Baicheng.

Women do not have a country, but they are always fighting. The fall of the Berlin Wall, the end of the Cold War, the economic collapse of Ukraine... History repeats itself again and again, who can stay completely aloof? One day in 1993, Natasha played a Russian record at home, and the cleaning lady Nastya next to her suddenly burst into tears. Only then did she realize that Nastya was the first Ukrainian to interact with her after her mother died. She was not only highly educated in Kiev, but also a civil engineer... How did she transform from a senior engineer in Ukraine to a cleaning lady in Berlin? Why go to Germany without a passport? How did he break up with his college sweetheart and marry a building manager in Germany? "Nastya's Tears" continues the vein of the first two parts of the "Mariupol Trilogy", focusing on a Ukrainian woman who came to Germany, connecting the experiences of countless Eastern Europeans before and after the 1990s, telling the story of the gap between two completely different worlds and the turning of the times, the fragmentation of a person and the dispersion of a generation. It is a rare work that focuses on individual experiences after the collapse of the Soviet Union. From a civil engineer to a cleaner, it writes about the fall of high-level intellectuals under the drastic changes of the times, and is a shocking portrayal of the plight of contemporary Ukraine. A contemporary Eastern European version of The Odyssey. The final chapter of the Mariupol Trilogy, the last piece of the Eastern European private history puzzle is finally complete!

In China's transformation from a dynasty and empire to a nation-state, the masses, as a central concept, have become the imaginative carrier for modern intellectuals to think about themselves and the country, and to explore enlightenment and revolution. Through a close reading of novels, philosophy, poetry, and psychological treatises, this book analyzes the centrality and historicity of the masses in modern Chinese cultural and political imagination. It also places Chinese mass discourse in the global intellectual context of the first half of the twentieth century and explores overlooked transnational interactions and differences. This is an interdisciplinary study that synthesizes literary studies, intellectual history, critical theory, and the history of human science, highlighting the entanglements between modern forms of human scientific knowledge, emerging artistic expressions, and changing political demands. As the first in-depth study of mass aesthetics and politics in modern Chinese literature and thought, this book examines the promises and fetters of modern collective imagination in the revolutionary period, and looks at the rethinking of collective life in the post-revolutionary period.

"Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair" is one of Neruda's most famous collections of poems. The poet was not yet 20 years old when this work was published in 1924, but since then Neruda's name has become world-famous along with lines such as "Love is so short, but forgetting is so long" and "I want to do to you what spring does to the cherry tree" in the collection of poems. Throughout the work, the poet narrates his memories of love in sad monologues, and describes his experience of contact with women and nature with almost sensual passion. His desire, passion, loneliness and alienation are revealed between the lines, creating an atmosphere of love where beauty and sadness blend.

"When My Father Forgot Me: A Secret Farewell" is one of Xue Shu's "Two Parts of Life". She created a long non-fiction work in 2014, which records her father's life after suffering from Alzheimer's disease, from the appearance of early symptoms, to the onset, to the overall decline of intelligence. In five years, with "My Father Forgot Me" as the node, my father has actually completed a complete farewell to his family and relatives on a spiritual level. While recording and describing his father's comprehensive changes in body, temperament and intelligence, the author intersperses memories of childhood, imagination of his father's generation, contemplation of birth, old age, illness and death, as well as the complex and unspeakable love within a Chinese family. The turning point in a person's personal destiny is also a huge change in a family. The author leads us into the current situation of the aging of the entire society from the micro perspective of a daughter and her family.

Twenty-nine passionate speeches, hundreds of life problems. Professor Zhu Guohua focused on some difficult life questions and threw himself into ancient ideological battlefields, about the meaning of life, about the possibility of knowledge, about morality and merit, about happiness and death... These questions have gone through thousands of years of human civilization but there is still no final answer to the public. Therefore, in an era of industrialization and marketization, if they are not forgotten, they may leave people at a loss.

This book selects a century-old selection of modern and contemporary Chinese literary classics, including 42 essential works by 18 well-known writers such as Lao She, Zhu Ziqing, Lu Xun, and Zhou Zuoren. Following in the footsteps of famous writers, we can taste everything in the world together, experience the tears of life, find inner strength in difficult situations, and become a warm person. This collection shows the style of famous artists from the aspects of bright daily life, lush years, lively world, strong emotions, vigorous life, etc., Interprets every bit of warmth and life attitude on the road of life, explores the touching moments that are ignored and forgotten in daily life, and allows people who are gradually lost in life to rediscover the beauty around them.

Lin Yutang once said that Chen Yun is the cutest woman in the world. Yun Niang is undoubtedly the perfect wife image. Not only does he have a good personality, he is beautiful, and he is educated... In comparison, Shen Fu's image is hard to describe. Although most of the book "Six Chapters of a Floating Life" is about his life with Chen Yun, and Shen Fu also described the sweetness between the two in a particularly touching way, this is a story filled with poison. Everything is because of money, and poor and humble couples suffer from everything.

Karl Ove Knausgaard, a master of contemporary literature and a genius of observation and introspection, has created the third volume of a tetralogy based on the four seasons. Knausgaard's four-part literary project with the theme of the four seasons takes on a completely different shape in the new "In Spring". This time he abandoned all writing gimmicks or designs, and looked at his family and life completely as a father, recording for his newly born daughter a world she still knew nothing about - what kind of expectations she lived in her mother's belly, what hardships she had encountered with her mother, how her arrival healed the trauma in the family, and what kind of busy and tiring day she experienced under the care of her father not long after she came to this world. "In Spring" is another concentrated expression of Knausgaard's sensitive, honest, and speculative writing style. It is also the most emotionally rich part of the tetralogy. He reflects on his relationship with the world in trivial daily affairs, telling his newborn daughter what the bond between man and the world is, and at the same time leading us to rediscover the meaning of human existence in the world.

Karl Ove Knausgaard, a master of contemporary literature and a genius of observation and introspection, has created the second volume of a tetralogy based on the four seasons. In preparation for the arrival of new life, Knausgaard looked at our world with the fresh eyes of a first sight, incorporating daily musings into letters to his unborn daughter. With his unique and sensitive brushstrokes, he carefully outlines themes such as the moon, water, chaos, owls, and birthdays. He completely sets aside our usual perceptions and gives new meaning to these familiar, everyday things. New life is about to come, but the earth is still in hibernation, waiting for the weather to warm up and all things to revive. Knausgaard's writing is precise, beautiful and full of compassion. He writes about the world we know well, but it is very different from our daily cognition. This is the true face of the world from another perspective: both banal and magnificent.

Karl Ove Knausgaard, a master of contemporary literature and a genius of observation and introspection, is the final volume of the Four Seasons Literary Creation Plan. In order to complete the final work of this four-season series, Knausgaard collected from everyone around him their impressions of summer: ice cubes, lawns, currants, barbecues, butterflies, ice cream... He vividly interpreted them and once again showed us a world in a literary sense. These reflections are interspersed with the diary recording the growth of my daughter and the daily life of the family, just like the stars that adorn our common night sky. With broad strokes and intimate and sincere emotional expressions, Knausgaard re-excavates his childhood memories and reflects on his relationship with his father, family and even the world. This cleverly echoes the first three volumes and evokes our resonance with the world in all the detailed descriptions.

In January 2021, Northern Literature and Art Publishing House published the author's "Selected Poems on the Lotus Pond", which contains more than 270 poems, mainly metrical poems. Since then, the poems written by the author have been scattered and published in other published books, and there are still many unpublished poems. The author has collected these two types of poems together and compiled them into this book "Lotus Pond Poems: A Sequel" in order to present the overall appearance of his poems.

One spring day in 1920, Janosz, a young man who loved literature, was introduced to a colleague by his father. The tall, thin, middle-aged man with a wry smile in front of him was Kafka, the author of "The Metamorphosis". Over the next two years or so, the two formed a deep friendship and walked together on the streets of Prague. Their conversations were all-encompassing, including literature and art, life, ideological dilemmas, and life problems... The writer had a rare outlet for his emotions and thoughts, and the young man had a guide for his growth. This is a masterpiece comparable to "Goethe's Conversations". It truly records Kafka's life in his later years. His words directly reflect his true knowledge of everything in the world. A real Kafka with full emotion and three-dimensional image stands before his eyes.

"Going Where There Are Flowers" is a new work by Chen Hui, a "market writer". It records the experience of the 45-year-old Chen Hui when she decided to leave the market and follow a beekeeper thousands of miles away to pursue flowers and keep bees. She lived in the countryside and started to make a living by setting up a stall in a small town market at the age of 28. She spent half her life focusing on her home and children, and she thought she didn't like going out. She never thought that one day she would be so impulsive that she would start a journey of more than 3,000 kilometers with a beekeeper. In Changgang, Jiangsu, she encountered a ten-level strong wind. First, lightning leaped out, and one after another, the wind came in an instant. In Culai Mountain, Shandong, she liked to go to the big market. The vendors and customers gathered together, and the people were like freshly dug new potatoes. They were everywhere; in Wafangdian, Liaoning, there was only a narrow ditch between the cornfield and the bee farm, and she stood in a tent. From time to time, I saw colorful male pheasants jumping up and down opposite; in Changhe Camp, Liaoning, the specialty was all kinds of insects. A gadfly came from the breeding farm in the southeast and bit her hard. Maybe she thought the southerners tasted good, so she came back to bite her a second time the next day... Four months later, she left the bee farm and returned to her original life. Ordinary people's lives will continue to be miserable. But at least she is no longer her original depressed self.

Ci is one of the highest achievements in literature in the Song Dynasty. "Three Hundred Song Ci Poems" compiled by Shangqiang Cunmu (Zhu Xiaozang), one of the four great poets in the late Qing Dynasty and a master of Ci poetry, is an anthology of Song Ci poems that has influenced Cangzhou University for a hundred years. This book is based on Zhu's 1924 first edition, which is the only officially published version during Zhu's lifetime. It includes 88 poets including Ouyang Xiu, Liu Yong, Su Dongpo, Yan Jidao, Qin Guan, Xin Qiji, Jiang Kui, Wu Wenying, etc., And composed a total of 300 poems. The annotations are detailed and explain the profound things in a simple way. Attached is a biography of the poet and a chronology of Song poetry.