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In a future world, the glass bead game has become a symbol system evolved from music and mathematics, and is all human knowledge and spiritual wealth. Knecht was an orphan who was raised by this religious group. He relied on his outstanding talents and superior organizational skills to become a master of the glass bead game. But as he grew older, he gradually became dissatisfied with this isolated spiritual kingdom and felt that it was impossible to contribute to the people in this kind of ivory tower...

"Hesse Selections" includes five masterpieces from different periods by Hermann Hesse, winner of the 1946 Nobel Prize for Literature: "Under the Wheel", "Demian: The Wandering Boyhood", "Siddhartha", "Steppenwolf" and "Narcissus and Goldmund". The young Hans Gibbenrath in "Under the Wheel" is talented, diligent and studious. He lives up to the high expectations of his father and teachers and is admitted to the seminary with excellent results. However, in the new environment, the young man carries too many expectations. Under the heavy pressure, he loses his way in growing up. He is abandoned by the rigid school and falls into loneliness. When the halo recedes and despair looms, the young life falls like falling under the roaring wheels.

Hesse's journey of self-healing and the inner monologue of "social fear". Harry is a "social phobia". He keeps to himself and does not like to socialize. He often feels that there is a "Steppenwolf" in his heart. This wolf makes him live in isolation, and he is torn between reason and desire every day. After meeting Hermina, his world was opened up, and he began to explore the possibilities of life, learned to return to the crowd, learned to live, and learned to laugh. This book is the masterpiece of Nobel Prize winner Hermann Hesse. It was written during the period when the author was mentally traumatized. Therefore, "Steppenwolf" can also be seen as his journey of self-healing.

This book is a collection of 38 essays and poems written by Hermann Hesse, the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature, after he left Germany and lived in seclusion in a beautiful mountain village in Ticino, Switzerland, in order to treat his depression. He observed and experienced nature. It also includes a selection of many illustrations he created at the same time. Hesse took contemplation of the beauty of nature as a practice of self-healing in Ticino, which became a model for young people around the world to practice, and this work also became a guiding text for self-healing.

"Demian: The Wandering Boyhood" is one of Hesse's masterpieces. It tells the story of the arduous journey of the young Xinkelai to find his own way. This book was first published in 1919 and was signed by Emile Sinclair. Once the work came out, it caused a huge response. Its popularity can only be compared with "The Sorrows of Young Werther" in the last century.

Harrell is an upright writer who despises the lifestyle of modern society. He often stays at home and is extremely lonely. He falls into a schizophrenic situation. One day, he accidentally read a short book "Review of Steppenwolf". He woke up from a dream and thought that he was a Steppenwolf with both "human nature" and "wolf nature". Later, he was invited to a party and found that the attendees all had narrow nationalist views, and his anti-war remarks were reprimanded, which made him feel very lonely. Later, he met the bar girl Hermina and gained sensual pleasure. Jinghe introduced him to the musician Pablo and the girl Maria. He forgot all his troubles and worries in music and sensory enjoyment. But when he saw Hermina getting close to Pablo, he became "wolfish" and killed Hermina out of jealousy. The novel is rich in fantasy color and profound symbolic meaning, and is considered to have a "surrealist" style. Thomas Mann called it "the German Ulysses".

Emile Sinclair consciously lived in a warm and beautiful bright world, but it turned out to be just a lie. He longed for relief, but could not speak to anyone. The appearance of Demian helped him face these difficulties in life. Loneliness, timidity, hesitation, and rebellion came one after another every day, but he already had the courage to face it all...

"The last knight of German Romanticism" and winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature, Hesse's new 10-volume anthology, translated by famous writers, includes novels, short and medium-length works, poetry, prose, fairy tales and paintings, comprehensively displaying Hesse's creative career. The novel tells a story: In a future world, the glass bead game has become a symbol system evolved from music and mathematics, and is all human knowledge and spiritual wealth. Knecht was an orphan who was raised by a religious group. He was talented and intelligent. With his outstanding talents and superior organizational skills, he continued to rise in this elite group until he reached the top of the group and became a master of the glass bead game. But as he grew older, he gradually became dissatisfied with this isolated spiritual kingdom and felt that it was impossible to contribute to the people in this kind of ivory tower. So he came to the real world and tried to use education to improve the entire world. However, before his career was completed, he unfortunately drowned while swimming. "The Glass Bead Game" is the crystallization of the spiritual experience of the elderly Hesse looking back on his life. The work was written from 1931 to 1934, almost simultaneously with Hitler's rise to power and his demise. The author's goals are clear: "The first is to build a spiritual space that resists poisoning to protect my survival, and the second is to express the spiritual thoughts of rebelling against barbaric forces." After twelve years of hard work, the author used almost all literary means: poetry, aphorisms, letters, biographies, theories, etc., Which can be said to be everything in this novel, and various themes are both integrated and relatively independent in the book.

"Siddhartha" is a classic work that explores the soul and the meaning of life written by Nobel Prize winner Hermann Hesse. Siddhartha, the young son of a Brahmin, had a privileged family background, but he resolutely gave up worldly comfort and embarked on a long journey to find the meaning of life. He sharpened his will in asceticism, experienced desires in the world, and constantly tortured his soul in confusion and struggle. Along the way, he experienced countless unknowns and challenges, and gained profound life wisdom. If you feel confused in life, you might as well open "Siddhartha" and embark on this soul-touching journey with him to find your own true meaning of life.

The protagonist of the novel, Harrell, is an upright writer. He despises the modern social lifestyle and often stays behind closed doors. The suffocating air makes him fall into a schizophrenic state. One day, he accidentally read a short book "Review of Steppenwolf", and suddenly woke up from the dream, thinking that he was a Steppenwolf with both "human nature" and "wolf nature". Later, he was invited to a party and found that the attendees all had narrow nationalist views, and his anti-war remarks were reprimanded, making him feel even more lonely. When he returned home, he met the bartender Hermina and gained sensual joy. After Hermina introduced him, he met the musician Pablo and the girl Maria. He forgot all his worries and worries in the music and sensual enjoyment. But when he saw Hermina getting close to Pablo, he became "wolfish" and killed Hermina out of jealousy. The novel is rich in fantasy color and profound symbolic meaning, and is considered to have a "surrealist" style; Thomas Mann called it "German Ulysses".

"Demian" is one of the masterpieces of the German literary master Hesse. It is a coming-of-age novel that tells the story of young Sinclair's arduous journey of finding himself. Sinclair, who was born and grew up in a wealthy family, fell into endless entanglement because of a lie he told. Later, a young man named Demian appeared and brought him light. From then on, he began to embark on the path of loneliness and self-discovery. Later, Demian appeared in different identities and appearances, pointing out the way forward for Sinclair every time he hesitated...

"The Last Summer of Klingsor" is a novella written by Hermann Hesse in 1919. At the end of his life, the painter Klingsor roamed, tasted wine, and talked about life with his friends in the beloved places he often visited in his early years. He used paintings to fight and scream for the continuation of life, declaring war on the evil death. The unmixed paint on the palette in his hand carried his protest against death and his ridicule of decline. He painted new life and all declines. Finally, after a warm but short summer, Klingsor exhausted all his energy and completed the work he will leave forever in the world - a self-portrait...

"The last knight of German Romanticism" and winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature, Hesse's new 10-volume anthology, translated by famous writers, includes novels, short and medium-length works, poetry, prose, fairy tales and paintings, comprehensively displaying Hesse's creative career. "The Last Summer of Klingelsauer" contains a total of 11 short and medium-length works by Hesse: "The Mind of a Child", "Klein and Wagner", "Inside and Outside", "The Last Summer of Klingelsauer", "A Foreign City in the South", "Coyote", "Souvenir", "Meeting the Poet", "Revelation on Housewarming", "My Biography" and "Interrupted Classes". "The Last Summer of Klingershal" is a novella written by Hesse in 1919. At that time, the First World War had just ended, and the world had not yet recovered from the chaos. Tens of millions of soldiers, prisoners of war, and people returned to the freedom that they both yearned for and feared from years of rigid and unified obedience. Some young people were dragged away by the war in their childhood and now "return", but must face a completely unfamiliar reality. For "old people" like Hesse, those worldviews that were once highly recognized have become ridiculous and ridiculous things of the past. Everything becomes suspicious and disturbing. In such a summer, a farewell summer, a day full of power and light, temptation and charm, filled with southern sunshine and the aroma of wine, the painter Klingsor transformed into Li Taibai, roamed, drank and debated with his friends Du Fu, Louis and the Armenian astrologer. Finally, at the end of summer, I used up all the fuel in my life to complete the final painting.

This book is a representative novel by Nobel Prize winner Hermann Hesse. Domestic translations are mixed, and there are only two that have good reputation: Li Shilong's translation and Zhao Dengrong's translation. Unfortunately, Li Shilong's translation has disappeared from the market since 1997. Many readers had to search far and wide. The "Yue Classics" series is included in this book, which fills the gap in the market and is good news for the majority of Hesse fans.

"Steppenwolf" is the masterpiece of German writer Hermann Hesse, who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1946. Harry Harrell, who has never returned home and is always on the road, pursuing the "fun" of wandering, is incompatible with modern society and the world around him. He always nervously pursues classics and the ultimate truth. In extreme fatigue, he breaks down schizophrenia and becomes a community of wolf and human. He wants to commit suicide many times. On the night when Harrell finally made up his mind to commit suicide, he met the beautiful Hermina, and a strange turn of fate occurred. In the interactions with several important figures such as the dancer Hermina, the ballroom musician Pablo, the prostitute Maria, etc., He gradually understood the true meaning of life and art, and eliminated the mental tension and despair; in the end, he was able to make an incredible connection between the ordinary and even vulgar life and the lofty thoughts of "immortals" such as Goethe and Mozart, and understood the true meaning of life and art in the magic theater.

A group of promiscuous women accompanied the owner of the mansion, Mrs. Tellier, to attend the confirmation ceremony of her brother Rivet's daughter. During the ceremony, Rosa suddenly remembered her first Holy Communion ceremony. The memory of her youth made her burst into tears. Her sisters were equally sad; their tears infected the men, women and children in the church, and they were praised by the priest. In contrast, those sanctimonious "gentlemen" yell at each other behind the scenes and behave in frivolous and vulgar ways. The fireworks women written by Maupassant also have true temperament, but even if they are as straightforward as them, they have to return to the world after the ceremony. These weak women with sincere feelings may have to use songs and tears to commemorate their lost youth and purity...

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"The Poor Man" was published in 1846. It was Dostoevsky's debut novel and his famous work. It shows the writer's basic creative tendency and creative characteristics. It reflects Russia under the tsarist rule in the 19th century, involving political corruption, sharp social contradictions, economic distress and mental pain of small people, and created the two classic artistic images of Devshkin and Varenka. The epistolary description in the work cleverly takes into account the description of psychology and social environment, and at the same time enriches the expressive power and ideological depth of the article through the use of dual perspectives. "The Poor Man" was highly praised not only by Russian critics, but also by Chinese writers such as Lu Xun.

"I thought, 'What is hell?' I thought hell was the torture of losing the ability to love." Even though the battlefield is far away, sensitive people can always smell the smoke. Salinger uses concise words rich in metaphors to depict the "wounded" souls who are trapped between ideals and reality and unable to escape, and sheds light on the invisible plight of contemporary people. In the calm narrative, there are always some sentences that pierce the page like bullets and hit the soul directly.

Duroy, who was born as a peasant, was bold, cold and cruel. He broke into Paris alone with his good looks, mixed in the circle of Parisian noble ladies, and acted like a fish in water, performing scenes of debauched farces. However, those cuckold husbands rushed to recommend and promote him, so that he quickly entered the upper class and became a political upstart. The novel reveals the emptiness, debauchery, and depravity of the upper class society, shows the shamelessness of bourgeois politicians, exposes the dark inside story of the political world and the press, and strongly criticizes the dark social reality. This novel has a very profound and broad influence in the world and has strong practical significance.

In "The Best Day to Catch Banana Fish", the opening chapter of Salinger's classic collection of short stories "Nine Stories", Seymour shoots himself, leaving readers with endless suspense: Why did Seymour commit suicide? "Raising the Roof Beams, The Carpenters; Seymour: A Biography" was originally published in "The New Yorker" magazine and was published in a collection in 1963. It includes two novellas, "Raising the Roof Beams, The Carpenters" and "Seymour: A Biography", with Seymour's second brother Barty as the narrator, telling anecdotes about the "Glass family" and reviewing various past events during Seymour's lifetime.

"I suspect people are conspiring to make me happy." In Salinger's classic short story "A Best Day for Catching Banana Fish", Seymour, who was on his honeymoon, shot himself inexplicably, leaving a huge suspense: Why did he commit suicide? What exactly does banana fish imply? The first part of this book condenses the time and space of a few hours in the afternoon of Seymour's wedding day. The groom Seymour escapes from the wedding, causing his younger brother Barty to have to face the bride's relatives awkwardly; but precisely because of Seymour's absence, his presence and silhouette seem to be everywhere. Reading this book is like looking through archives. Smart readers may get a glimpse of Seymour or Salinger, or an X-ray of their own soul...

"--We always, always, never forget our disgusting, insignificant self." Franny is the younger sister of the famous "Glass family" written by Salinger. Zooey is her elder brother. Their eldest brother Seymour, who was written about in the "Banana Fish" chapter of Nine Stories, suddenly shot himself during their honeymoon, leaving behind a pile of mysteries and a mysterious little green book. Years later, Franny is studying at a prestigious university. Faced with her boyfriend's bombast, she strives to play the docile bird out of "ancient and stubborn psychological patterns." She echoed, but inside she was irritated. She is tired of the vulgarity and shallowness of the world and suffers from her sobriety. She wanted to find peace in the little green book left by her elder brother Seymour, but she became even more unable to integrate into real society. When Franny lies at home, losing the strength to live, Zooey saves her with some spicy and witty words...

Professor Aronnax from the Paris Museum was suddenly invited to join the expedition to hunt down the rumored mysterious and ferocious narwhal. When he accidentally fell into the sea and his life hung by a thread, he discovered an incredible secret. With this secret, he traveled under the sea and embarked on a series of thrilling adventures... Before exploration, there is no truth.

Modern romance. Urban literature. With Ni Hong, there will be collision. Where there is love, there is sorrow. Grudges, money. Love and hate. When all these are involved, what kind of intersection will he and her have? And when love appears, what kind of ending will she and him have? The curtain opens and the dust settles. A year of hate. Two years of resentment. Three years of love. Three years later, where should she go? Holding fingers together, is it really just warmth? ****************************** Vian Group. Inside the top-floor office building. His eyebrows were raised, his face was sarcastic, and his pupils were black, "How about giving him peace this time?" "Okay, I agree." ********************** She is an ordinary junior college graduate. He is an all-powerful business master. Such a life, such two people, should have been a life without any intersection. However, it was because of him and because of her that she loved him. Him and her, and him. The lives of three people have been rewritten. Life is not a stage, there is no opportunity for rehearsal. And they can never go back to the original track. ************ Life is like a play. Drama, but not life. Hate to the marrow, love to the bones. When love appears in the name of hate, how will love end? Him and her, we will wait and see. ********************* [Spicy Beauty]-- A total of about 100,000 words. It's a three-year extra story. Tang Beier--The daughter of Tang Zhanyang and An An Tang Yu - the baby in three years twenty years later What kind of story does Tang Beier's refusal to marry bring about? How is Tang Yu's life going on? In addition, some of the mysteries over the three years will be explained here. The story of the Tang family. The life of the Tang family. A life that continues to be entangled in three years... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . My friend Tintin's article: Flowers Fall in the Tang Dynasty II http:\u002F\u002Fread. Xxsy. Net\u002Finfo\u002F86052. Html PS: Rain's public group: 44964502. Dear friends, if you like this article, you can join the group to communicate. The stepping stone can be any name in Yuwen. Also, Yu doesn't spend much time in Q group chats recently, but is usually online at night. Looking forward to your exchanges. .

Once she traveled through time, she became the ancient version of Cinderella. The only time she acted bravely, she actually got herself a perfect son-in-law - the emperor's third son. But why do everyone look at her like they are mourning for their concubines? Isn't it just inhumane? People didn't care that she was going to be a widow soon, so what did they care? Besides, there are so many beautiful men in the world, who said she must remain a widow. ---- "Madam, it hurts for my husband." Pointing to the slightly scratched skin on her forehead, the man looked at her pitifully, with a pout that could tie up a donkey. "Come on, come on, puff, puff, it won't hurt anymore." Pulling him over, a certain woman blew three breaths on his forehead. She had no choice but to overflow with maternal love. -- "Madam, they bully me." Pointing his finger at the group of close brothers, he said he felt wronged in every possible way. The next moment, I saw a certain woman roll up her sleeves and rush out, lifting up the slowest one by the leg, "Thirteenth Prince, are you bullying us that there are no survivors in the Third Prince's Palace?" As soon as she finished speaking, she threw him far away. She didn't care whether he was the emperor's favorite son or not. Anyone who dared to bully her husband would be killed without mercy. -- Apart from eating and drinking every day, she took it as her duty to protect him, but gradually she discovered that she needed his protection even more. Also, which bastard told her that he couldn't be humane? The man who exhausted her every night was clearly him. -- "I don't care what she thinks, she will be my woman one day anyway." Looking at her back, Prince Xuanyuan Zhe said with determination. "I have nothing else to ask for. As long as she can be happy, even if I don't have this country, I am willing to do so." Looking at her without blinking, the fourth prince Xuanyuan Yue murmured, and tightened his open hands little by little. "She is so special. For her, I will protect her even if I become a devil." Looking at her smile in the magic ball, someone smiled evilly, and his eyes were covered by patches of Manzhu and Shahua.

"Water Margin" is my country's first chapter-length novel with the theme of peasant uprising. It is a towering monument in the history of Chinese literature and a dazzling pearl in the treasure house of world literature. For hundreds of years, it has been deeply loved by the people of our country and has been translated into many languages, becoming one of the most widely circulated ancient novels in our country.

After James, a retired coal mining engineer, received two secret letters with completely contradictory contents, he decided to return to the Aberfoyle Coal Mine, where he had devoted most of his life. This coal mine was exhausted ten years ago, and the old foreman Simon discovered new veins through unremitting efforts. However, when they went deep into the mine to find out what was going on, the way they came was blocked...

Dickens was a masterpiece of skill in his later years, and he often read new world classics. "Great Expectations" is a very important work by Dickens in his later years. In an autobiographical form, the book depicts the arduous journey of an orphan pursuing "Great Expectations", revealing that love, loyalty and conscience are always more important than wealth and social status: Great Expectations is certainly pursued, but if you cannot follow the right path to reach the extraordinary, don't go the wrong way for the sake of the extraordinary. Live well and die happily.

"Les Misérables" is a novel published by French writer Victor Hugo in 1862. "Les Misérables" is clearly about tragedy, but in fact it is about the glory of human nature. Through the tragic experiences of Jean Valjean and others and a series of touching deeds after Jean Valjean was converted by the bishop, the novel profoundly reveals the contradictions and ugliness of society, and eulogizes the truth, goodness and beauty of human nature. It is a model of the combination of realism and romanticism in the history of world literature. It is known as an encyclopedia of human suffering and has a shocking artistic appeal.

"Macbeth" tells the story of the Scottish general Macbeth who received a prophecy from the three witches that he would become king. Out of ambition and the instigation of his wife, Macbeth assassinated King Duncan and proclaimed himself king. Tormented by self-blame and fantasy, he soon degenerated into a tyrant until the couple finally perished.

"Nine Stories" collects nine short stories Salinger published in The New Yorker. Each story is self-contained and interconnected, describing the "love and filth" of the postwar generation of young people in Salinger's eyes. In the story, there are innocent and desperate young people, there are precocious and confused children, and there are mothers who struggle to integrate into their children's hearts... Salinger allows the young people, children and immature adults in his novels to experience or see love, desire for love, death, despair and madness, showing the flashes and dilemmas of love and beauty in reality, revealing the fetters and drags of worldly interpersonal relationships on people, telling the importance of understanding life, and exploring and pursuing the liberation of the soul. Salinger, the master of literature, told the truth of life in dense words that were plain, calm, calm, but containing huge energy.

This book is the pure English version of the masterpiece "The Wedding Member" by the famous American writer Carson McCullers. The book tells the story of the heroine who dreams of attending her brother's wedding and flying away with them, but is unable to have meaningful communication in reality. It expresses the lament of everyone being locked in loneliness deep in their hearts.

"The Romance of the Eastern Zhou Dynasties" is a novel about the history of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Starting from the Western Weekend when King You of Zhou was killed, King Ping of Zhou moved to the east, and Qin Shihuang unified the world, the history of more than five hundred years is briefly described. The people and events of this period are the most prominent and typical in history. It is almost the theoretical source of success or failure for future generations, and it is also the standard and example for future generations to behave. Through rich and vivid storylines, the novel praises the good-hearted princes, strict rewards and punishments, generous princes and loyal, brave and strategic generals, as well as the brave, resourceful and courageous heroes who act for justice. The novel also tells about some foolish, cruel, shameless emperors, princes and other rulers as well as greedy, treacherous and insidious sycophants. "The Romance of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty" is divided into four volumes with a total of 108 chapters. This book is the third volume, including the content from "Chapter 55, Hua Yuan ascends the bed and robs the children, rebels against the old man, knots grass and Kang Du Hui" to "Chapter 81, Gou Jian cleverly uses beauty traps and Zigong recommends himself to the other countries".

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What kind of time-travel life will Gu Xi start? Please look forward to it...

[Strong Female] Tang Mingxi, who lost his parents, accidentally fell off a cliff during a spring outing and then traveled to the world of Douluo Continent. How should she choose to live a new life?

This book describes the glorious but turbulent life of ancient Greece, the origin, growth, maturity and decline of Greek civilization, the subtle but not man-made ups and downs of its complex cultural rise and fall, and the changes in its basic factors. In Western culture, except for machinery, there is almost no modern thing that is not handed down from Greece. However, despite their repeated efforts, the Greeks failed to achieve integrity, unity and peace in their politics. They even fell into the chaos of civil war and class antagonism. They lost their land and destroyed the morale of the people. They finally surrendered to Eastern dictatorship, quietism and mysticism. In the end, they almost took the initiative to welcome the conquering Romans. Through the Romans, the dying ancient Greece passed its science, philosophy, literature, and art to Europeans, becoming the vivid cultural cornerstone of our modern world.

"The Great Travelers of the 19th Century" mainly tells the exploration and examination of the West and Central Asia, the interior of Africa, global navigation, and the Arctic and Antarctic regions by famous European travelers and navigators in the 19th century. Different from the era of "Geographic Discovery", travelers and navigators turned their attention more to the exploration of the human history and culture of the places they visited. Travelers were also linguists, writers, religious historians and geographers. Their expedition records make human history more vivid and full, and their adventure experiences also inspire people to continue exploring the unknown world.

"The Six-Part History of England" is the representative work of the historical writer Peter Ackroyd, which includes six volumes: "The Founding of the Empire", "The Tudor Dynasty", "The Age of Rebellion", "The Revolutionary Century", "The King of the World" and "Revolution". It writes the historical process of this legendary country in a magnificent way: how this once closed island country gradually turned into an empire with territories all over the world through religious reform, parliamentary system, technological and ideological revolution, as well as trade and colonial expansion; and how it repositioned itself in the new post-war order as the empire declined today and continued to influence the world. Ackroyd's writing conveys his deep attachment to this country that once stood at the apex of human civilization. It not only creates a history of struggle and innovation for the rise of a great power, but also creates a glorious national epic. "The Tudors" is the second volume of Ackroyd's "Six Parts of History of England", covering the historical period from Henry VIII to Elizabeth I when England was mainly ruled by the Tudor family. This volume mainly discusses the religious reform caused by Henry VIII's break with the Roman Church, and the struggle between the English monarchy and the change of the state religion during this period. Under Ackroyd's fascinating writing, the resolute Henry VIII, the short-lived Edward VI, the "Bloody Mary" who tried to restore Catholicism, and the Elizabeth I who created the "golden age", the magnificent life of the Tudor Dynasty comes to life on the page.

"Renaissance Story 06·God's Agent" 1. Angels and Devils, God's Agent's Choice in the Renaissance. Look at the rise and fall of the Renaissance through the lens of four popes. 2. Explain the profound things in simple terms, it is both a historical work and a popular reading. Yu Minhong once said that Shiono Qisheng's historical works are not ideological and allow stories to be combined with evaluation. All eras and characters have been demonstrated and examined, so they are not fictional, but they still retain readability. Reading this book will be a deeply satisfying experience.

The "Mediterranean Naval War Trilogy" is an important work by the famous Japanese non-fiction historical writer Shiono Nanao. It tells the story of two heterogeneous civilizations, Christianity and Islam, using the Mediterranean as the war stage. They fought against each other for belief, land and trade control, and ultimately changed the world structure and the direction of human civilization. The three wars - the fall of Constantinople in 1453, the attack and defense of Rhodes in 1522, and the Naval Battle of Lepanto in 1571. "The Fall of Constantinople" tells the story of the Ottoman Turkish Empire's capture of Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire, in 1453. The aging civilization was defeated by the emerging civilization. Constantinople was located at the intersection of the East and the West, and was a battleground for the military strategists of that era. After this battle, the shining pearl on the Eurasian continent changed hands, ushering in the prelude to the changes of the times. "The Battle of Rhodes" tells the story of the Ottoman Turkish Empire's attack on Rhodes in 1522, the stronghold of the Knights of St. John in the Mediterranean and the frontier against the pagans. It records the last glory of the dying European knight class. In the face of the Turkish army, a declining religious group fought bravely and left a magnificent mark in history. Even though it was defeated, it was glorious. "The Battle of Lepanto" tells the story of a battle that took place at the Cape of Lepanto between the Ottoman Turkish Empire Navy and the Holy Alliance's combined fleet composed of Venice, Spain and the Holy See in 1571. The combined fleet won a great victory, but the fruits of victory were soon wiped out by the dismal dissolution of the Holy Alliance. These three "wars to divide the world" were an important turning point in the development of human civilization and a key singularity in the historical process. In the blood and fire, the European Christian civilization and the Islamic civilization in Central Asia collided with dazzling sparks. Since then, the power of Christianity has gradually declined, and the Islamic civilization has gradually taken control of the Mediterranean world and embarked on the journey of hegemony on the historical stage.

"The Old Regime and the Great Revolution" explores the fact that when the original feudal system collapsed, the French Revolution failed to bring about the expected results of the revolution. As a result, conflicts between the rulers and the people became public and social unrest intensified. The author Tocqueville profoundly explores the many contradictions and problems behind the French Revolution from the aspects of social structure, religious power, political system, revolutionary situation, world power structure, political tendencies, etc., And comprehensively demonstrates the huge effect of the French Revolution in world history.

"I really want to go to the Bertram's Hotel - in London." In order to relive her childhood memories, Miss Marple came to the Bertram's Hotel in London. The moment she entered the door, it was like returning to Edwardian England: a warm fireplace, an elegant waiter, and a perfect afternoon tea. In such a hotel, an absent-minded priest, a mother and daughter she has never met, a racing driver who is incompatible with the surrounding environment, and Miss Marple gather together. And with the disappearance of the priest, Bertram's perfect appearance gradually peeled off, revealing his original mottled face...

"Cockroach, the cat wants to eat the fish fillet!" "I'll give it after you tell me clearly. Say it to me, Zhang Lang!" "Cockroach!" After several times, a certain man had to give up. ... "Cockroach, the cat is hungry!" As she spoke, Catwoman reached out and patted her stomach. "Okay, okay, I'll give you the fish fillet!" A certain man quickly surrendered and put the fish fillets back. Did he blush again? ... "Cockroach, you are hiding your secrets and don't give the cat anything to eat!" He was talking sweetly in his mouth, wagging his little tail, and exposing his pair of fangs, with a cute look on his face. "I, I didn't!" A certain man was sweating profusely. ... "Cockroach, what is a queen? Can you eat it?" While playing with the crown on the back, Catwoman asked a certain man. "Queen, it means that you are my woman. Your body, your heart, and your whole person belong only to me!" A smile appeared on the handsome emperor's always frosty face. "You can't eat it, what a pity..." Catwoman sighed and licked her lips. Was she really going to be the queen? Zhang Lang, the leader of the Sirius Kingdom who is revered as the Wolf Lord, is handsome in appearance and cold in nature. Under those handsome eyebrows, there is an informal character. To govern the country smoothly and make the country strong is his ultimate goal. However, he only knows how to deal with national affairs all day long. For such a wise king, God actually made a joke with him, and dropped a beautiful woman with a small tail from the sky! Recommend Mao Mao's own new article "The Queen of Heavenly Master Plays with Emperor Leng" http:\u002F\u002Fread. Xxsy. Net\u002Finfo\u002F240114. Html By the way, if you just stole a few talismans from your grandfather and wanted to collect a monster to show off the prestige of your Shangguan family, you don't need to be so ruthless and throw yourself into a weird time and space, right? Retribution, as soon as I woke up, there was a strange man claiming to be 'I'. Wait, what's going on? After all, I am also the queen and the master of the harem. Why is it the turn of these concubines to make the decision and teach me a lesson? I'm angry. If a woman doesn't drink, she's living in this world in vain. Sisters in the harem, since you've all accepted it, follow me and I'll treat you to a drink! Can we reserve the venue? Crazy, Mr. 'I', what's wrong with you? Like me? But, I haven't fallen in love with you yet? Strange, why is Emperor Leng not cold anymore?

This is a tragic and troubled world. There are evil butchers who lead the evil army to fight against cholera, and there are also heroes and knights who are compassionate and lead the rebel army to fight. The decadent aristocratic families are still greedy and enjoy the rich feast of flesh and blood, but they don't know that their end has come; there are also benevolent aristocratic families who help the people and have the world in mind, but they are alone and unable to change the general trend. Heroes calculate everything and want to weigh the world. Heroes travel around the world and observe the plight of the people, and they also want to save the world. Knights walk across the world with their swords to cut down the injustice in the world, while villains use force to spread cholera in the world; blood and tears, wine in the cup, sorrow and bitterness, the endless sorrow of the world. Killing, crime, confrontation, and salvation, it is the people of the world who suffer. Vultures stand on the withered bones and peck at the flesh. When will the troubled times stop? Until that year, in the palace, she opened her eyes. Everything would be different. A new era slowly opened up, and a legend was recorded in the annals of history.

Shakespeare (1564~1616) was a giant in the European Renaissance and a British writer. He created thirty-seven poetic dramas with his genius, leaving precious cultural heritage to future generations. This book includes four of Shakespeare's most important tragedies: "Hamlet", "Othello", "King Lear" and "Macbeth". It is an important result of Mr. Sun Dayu, a famous Chinese professor, who has devoted many years of research and translation of Shakespeare's plays. Mr. Sun is the first scholar in my country who translated Shakespeare's poems and plays in verse. His translation uses the pentasyllable rhyme of the phonetic system he created to translate the original pentasyllable rhyme, which has a unique style and charm.

"The Bullied and the Insulted" is the masterpiece of the great Russian writer Dostoevsky. The novel was written in 1861. The whole book consists of four parts and an ending. The story takes place in Petersburg in the late 1950s, during the period of the collapse of serfdom. The main content of the novel is the conflict between the adventurer and liar Valkovsky and the people he insults and harms. With a desolate and tragic tone, the novel unfolds the two main lines of the story, one is the tragic fate of Nellie's family, and the other is the misfortune of Natasha's family. The culprit of the destruction of these two families is Duke Valkovsky. He abducted Nellie's mother, defrauded Nellie's grandfather of all the family property, and finally caused three generations of Nellie's family to die out of hatred. He also falsely accused Natasha's father and bankrupted his family. Natasha was also deceived by the Duke's son. The writer angrily reveals the dark reality of society and expresses deep sympathy for the "insulted and damaged" people at the bottom of society.

"Collected Works of Dostoevsky: Ghost" is a novel written by the great Russian writer Dostoevsky in the 19th century. The work takes the murder of the Russian anarchist Nechayev in 1871 as the subject. It denigrates and attacks the progressive youth and revolutionary movement at that time. It also exposes and criticizes the Russian upper-level bureaucrats and aristocratic bourgeoisie. Pyotr Stepanovich, based on Nechaev, is a shameless and conscientious conspirator, a political liar who "made his fortune through the revolution". He controls the secret organization "Group of Five" and instructs its members to cause trouble in fund-raising activities organized by the governor's wife. , Also used the excuse that Shatov, a college student, was suspected of being a whistleblower, and used malicious incitement, deception, and intimidation to force members of the team to assassinate Shatov. Afterwards, he induced the atheist Kirov to admit everything, write a suicide note, and shoot himself. However, he himself escaped. In addition, the author also describes another "ghost" Nicholas Tavrogin, a playboy who has no moral code, is shameless, and specializes in playing with women's emotions, as well as the father and nurturer of these two "ghosts" - a vilified representative of liberal Western Europeans.

"The Chronicles of the Kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty" is a historical romance novel in ancient China, written by Feng Menglong, a novelist in the late Ming Dynasty. This novel is written in ancient vernacular and mainly describes the history of more than 500 years from the period of King Xuan of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the unification of the six countries by Qin Shihuang. This is a novel with the longest time span and the most characters in ancient and modern times, both at home and abroad. It describes the stories of "nations" in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.