Introduction to The Banner of the Chuang Army
Author: Jiang Junshan
Synopsis
In the late Ming Dynasty, land was increasingly concentrated in the hands of the powerful. Years of famine, heavy taxes, and forced labor left the people destitute. Emperor Chongzhen took the throne and purged Wei Zhongxian's eunuch faction, but the court was already rotten and the government in disarray. Domestic turmoil and foreign threats continued to mount. The imperial treasury was empty and the state's finances were on the brink of collapse. The court imposed even more taxes, sparking peasant uprisings across the land. The most famous rebel armies were those of Gao Yingxiang, Li Zicheng, and Zhang Xianzhong in Shaanxi.
Li Luoshan was once a wandering beggar. After Madam Gao found him and saved his life, he followed the rebel army through battles across the country, earning great honors. Li Zicheng adopted him as his sworn son. After enduring many trials, he ultimately died in the Chuang King's place at Jiugong Mountain.