Disputes at the End of the Ming Dynasty, the Manchus and the Qing Dynasty Entered the Customs

This book comprehensively reproduces the war between the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty (Later Jin Dynasty) from 1618 to 1644, taking you back to the time of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, telling the little-known historical details, and revealing the truth of the war that has been deliberately hidden. When the Ming Dynasty met the Qing Dynasty, it was a confrontation between firearms and bows and arrows, and a collision between farming civilization and fishing and hunting peoples. Between the decline and the rise, what are the unknown secrets? This is a decisive battle that no one can afford to lose. Both sides tried their best. Although the Ming army was seriously injured, it still had the strength to counterattack. However, the peasant army from within the Ming Dynasty destroyed the empire. The war between Ming and Qing Dynasties ended in an unexpected way. Although the war between the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty did not officially end until 1662, the outcome of this war still profoundly changed the direction of Chinese history. This book is based on rich historical materials, with vivid language and rigorous historical attitude, revealing the vicissitudes of history. Nurhachi's Houjin quickly rose to prominence. Did the Ming Dynasty underestimate their opponents at first? Can the Hongyi Cannon successfully suppress the Houjin Iron Cavalry? Is the Guanningjin Defense Line an insurmountable fortress that Nurhachi and Huang Taiji and their sons could not overcome? Nurhachi's ambition, Xiong Tingbi's resistance, Sun Chengzong's plan, Yuan Chonghuan's persistence, Mao Wenlong's persistence, Zu Dashou's resistance, Wu Sangui's choice... Was it a historical accident or necessity that the Qing Dynasty finally replaced the Ming Dynasty? Any slight change may change the trend and direction of history, and eventually become a solemn history book. The battle of gold and iron, the bloody mountains and rivers; the smoke and beacon fire, the dust has settled. History is not that simple.