Rebirth of the Ming Dynasty: Zhu Di's Soul Penetrates the Bao Sect

Zhu Di is still following the plot even if he gets married? ? ?

In the late Hongwu period, except for a few large-scale military commanders such as Jin, Yan, and Shu who maintained 10,000 shi, the rest of the Qi vassalage reduced it to 1,000 shi, and the Suqing Dynasty and Liao Dynasty reduced it to 500 shi. For example, the princes and princes were reduced by half. Later, it was often changed according to the actual situation 🙂🙂🙂 The royal family salary in the Ming Dynasty was cut many times. In the 14th year of Hongzhi: "Below the prince, the lumi is worth half and half of the rice, and the princess is paying 4 cents of the original lumi and 6 cents of the money." During the Jiajing period, after realizing the problem of the clan, the "Zongfan Regulations" were promulgated. The introduction of this regulation can be said to make the treatment of the clan population look good on the surface, but in fact it is the opposite: The whole order was lost, which was less than half of the rice. How could it be that all the officials, salaries, and military salaries were not included in it? ... The lower authorities reviewed it, and in the 44th year of the reign of Emperor Zongzong, the regulations of Zonghuan were established. The banknotes were divided into eight points, and the principals of counties, counties, townships, and guests of honor were reduced to eight points. Many of them were cut off, so the kings also reported their annual salary, ranging from 500 dan to 2,000 dan. The annual income was slightly relieved. " Most public accounts will say that the royal salary of the Ming Dynasty was not enough to use the "food from two provinces", but they all directly ignored the following records, whether intentionally or unintentionally. The record is very clear. The regulations of the vassal stipulates that "the king and generals will get a seven-cent discount, the lieutenant will get a six-cent discount, and the county lord, the county and township monarch, and the honored guest will get an eight-cent discount." In the forty-fourth year of Jiajing (1565), a system was established. The age of royal family members was raised from ten to fifteen years old, and the prince's annual salary was reduced by 500-2,000 stone. Moreover, the royal family's treatment was sharply reduced, "three points of true value, seven points of discount." Therefore, when it was reduced to the prince's treatment, he could only receive 300 stone, which was actually a reduction of 70%. According to the records of "Xu Guangji - Disposal of Zonglu Check and Border Rates", in the early years of Longqing (1568), the total number of vassal people was 28,000. After deducting the prince, the payable salary was 8.32 Million shi, so the per capita salary was 297 shi, which is equivalent to the level of the county king, that is, 300 shi/person. Note that there is no word "ten thousand" after it. According to the vassal regulations of the 44th year of Jiajing, the county king Lumi actually received 20.24%, And the actual amount of Lumi was 832 × 20.24% = 1.6876 Million shi. Including the prince Lumi, the total was 1.8508 Million shi. 1.85 Million shi, equivalent to 7% of the Ming Dynasty's 26.608 Million shi rice and wheat income. In the middle and late Ming Dynasty, the salary of the vassal princes was delayed again and again. The saying that a province's finances could not support one family refers to the salary that should be paid. However, the actual salary was never paid, and it was taken out of context. Officials are one word, and local officials like to bully the clan most, so that the clan is more like Zhu Jincong begging to survive. Even after Wanli, when the Zonglu crisis was the most serious, the maximum amount of Zonglu issued only reached 6% to 8% of the annual income, and Wanli Tianqi began to distribute fixed amounts. In contrast, in the late Qing Dynasty, the expenses of the Eight Banners and clan clans exceeded 20% of the annual income. This does not include the money spent by Lafayette to build the garden 🥵🥵 I don't know where the rumors came from, saying that the Ming Dynasty was ruined by the clan 😅 If he really had such good treatment, he wouldn't be like Zhu Jincong on the streets begging, and the clan took refuge in Li Zicheng 😥 The clan was indeed a problem for the Ming Dynasty in the late Ming Dynasty, but it was not as exaggerated as some netizens said

The purpose of the so-called "sea ban" in ancient times was to restrict and eliminate rebel forces, combat piracy and smuggling, and ensure social stability. The "Sea Ban" was only promulgated when there were Japanese pirates. Rather than "sea ban" first, there will be Japanese pirates. Don't reverse the causal relationship. Sea ban and seclusion are two different things. The direct cause of the Japanese rebellion was the civil strife in Japan. In order to make a living and seek wealth, the feudal lords, samurai and ronin who failed in the war organized into armed gangs and went to China's coastal areas with pirate merchants to carry out armed smuggling and robbery and other criminal acts Ming Dynasty literature is actually quite strict about nouns. Pirates, sea pirates, Japanese pirates and Japanese slaves all refer to completely different groups. Japanese pirates are divided into slave thieves and sub-thieves. The Ming Dynasty called these people differently. If they were pirate merchants, they were called pirates. If they are Japanese, they are called Japanese pirates. There is a clear distinction. For example, the Ming Dynasty court and the local chronicles of Zhejiang Province distinguished between Japanese pirates and pirate merchants who colluded with Japanese pirates. Wang Zhi was the largest pirate merchant on the southeast coast at that time. He raised a large number of Japanese pirates to cause trouble, but the record about him clearly stated that he was a pirate merchant, while the Japanese he raised were recorded as Japanese pirates. They have never been mixed together The Japanese can be divided into two types. One is the pirate group headed by Wang Zhi who has inextricable interests with the Japanese pirates. The other is the pirate group whose wives and children were held hostage by the Japanese pirates and forced to attack the town The Japanese pirates are the Japanese pirates as described in Jixiao's new book Military Training Records. The Japanese pirates are Japanese pirates. Forced Japanese pirates were classified as rescued people, while pirate groups were classified as rebels. They were not confused with each other The main force, logistics, bases, and channels for selling stolen goods were all provided by Japan. And the disappearance of coastal Japanese pirates had a great relationship with the changes in Japan. Since the establishment of the Tokugawa shogunate in 1603, the Warring States Period in Japan ended, and vassal states from all over the country collected troops and put them into the treasury. Ma Fang Nanshan Soon after, the Tokugawa shogunate issued a lock-down order. Japanese citizens were not allowed to run around. They stayed at home, men farmed and women weaved, and the economy was restored. Then look at historical data. Starting from 1603, the Japanese rebellion in the late Ming Dynasty began to slowly decrease. The last Japanese pirates seen in history books invaded the coast of Fujian in July of the fourth year of the Apocalypse (1624). From 1633 to 1639, the Tokugawa shogunate issued five consecutive lock-down orders. The Japanese pirates are completely extinct The direct cause of the Japanese pirate rebellion is the civil strife in Japan. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Japan split into the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and wars between the two sides continued. In order to make a living and seek wealth, the feudal lords, samurai and ronin who failed in the war organized into armed gangs 🙄 and went to the coastal areas of China with pirate merchants to carry out armed smuggling and robbery and other criminal acts. Because the main force came from Japan, they were called Japanese pirates at the time Japanese pirates (Ancient Japanese name) Japanese bandits or foreign invaders of national borders Japanese pirates refer to Japanese people. Chinese people who want to be Japanese pirates must have Japanese household registration 😏 Japanese pirates are composed of Japanese samurai ronin, Japanese pirates, and Japanese merchants Sea bans have been around since the Song Dynasty😲😲 The "Book of Taizong" in "History of the Song Dynasty" records that in September of the second year of Yongxi (985), Zhao Guangyi "banned sea merchants". According to the "History of the Song Dynasty·Shihuo Zhi", Zhao Guangyi stipulated that in the early years of Taiping and Xingguo (976 years), Zhao Guangyi stipulated that private transactions with overseas merchants Traders from various countries who made more than 100 yuan were sentenced and punished, and those who made more than 15 coins were tattooed on the face and exiled to the island. In other words, Zhao Guangyi not only completely banned overseas trade, but also completely banned land trade with foreign countries. He did not just do it on a whim, but implemented it as a long-term national policy. In the fifth year of Chunhua (994), the ban was specifically reiterated, and the punishment laws were also very harsh. It was a crime to have more than 100 guan, and if the amount exceeded 15 guan, one would be tattooed on the face and sent to an island. Later, it was stipulated that those with more than 4 guan would be sentenced to one year in prison, and 20 guan would be sentenced to local service with tattoos on the face. The "History of Song Dynasty: The Benji of Emperor Gaozong" records that in the seventh month of the fourth year of Jianyan (1130), he "banned shipping merchants from Fujian, Guangzhou, Huaihe and Zhejiang to Shandong, and was considered to be the guide of Jinren Township". Not only that, he also issued an edict in August of the second year of Shaoxing (1132) to confiscate the ships of the coastal people and replace them every year to guard the dangerous sea lanes. In essence, it was not much different from the sea ban. According to the "History of the Song Dynasty·Shi Huo Zhi", Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty established a market in the twelfth year of Shaoxing (1142), so he took wax tea as the basis of the market. All the crotch, cut, piece and collar, regardless of how high or low they were, were scrutinized by the officials, and smuggling into the sea was strictly prohibited." That is to say, the overseas trade of wax tea was prohibited.

He conquered Luchuan on all four sides to protect the country. Three great victories brought about the decline of Mongolia. He was a warlike king who was diligent in border affairs. He was also the first in the Ming Dynasty to save money and food. He attacked on three sides. Wang Jiang conquered Luchuan and defeated the enemy. In Ghost Crying Mountain, Deng Maoqi, who was strangled to spread to several provinces, went to the north on his own. If he had honestly waited until Wang Ji and Jiang Gui came back before going north, Zhu Qizhen would have been a god in modern history. A civil fortress not only gave Ming Dynasty a head-on blow, but also made it complete for himself.

The writing is very real and consistent with common sense

The problem of exploding chambers existed in countries around the world that used a large number of firearms. In the late 16th century, the Spanish governor ordered 300 cannons and all of them exploded when tested 🥵 In a battle in France in 1667, 600 cannons exploded in one day. Guns exploded. In 1621, 150 new bronze cannons were cast in Spain in two years. The first batch of 36 copper cannons that were tested had 20 of them exploded on the spot... The Ming Dynasty in the late Ming Dynasty had a high gun blast rate, and the artillery had "copper body and iron core" technology. It can make the artillery more durable and have a longer range, so the bomb blast rate is not that exaggerated 😐 The "copper body iron core" technology was a black technology before the industrial revolution In 1563, there were only 158 gunners in Spain, plus 50 management and technical personnel; by 1619, these two numbers increased to 297 and 92 respectively. From the mid-1680s to the mid-18th century, the number of gunners listed on the payroll of the Vienna government department was about 600. In 1630, the total number of Russian firearms troops was 4215; by the middle of the century, in 1650, this number had become 4250, with little increase; until the 17th century In the 1980s, the number increased significantly to 7,000 - "A Preliminary Study on the Military Revolution of the Ottoman Empire in Early Modern Times" European science and technology also developed step by step. Some people think that Europe has been advanced for three to five hundred years or even more because of its advanced science and technology in modern times. How is that possible 🙂

The masterpiece has been collected and followed. Come on!

This novel is so well written. Come on, Yi Tong, you will definitely become a great author. Friends who are waiting for the update can also read "Rolling Ming" first, it is not bad.

The mathematical basis of external ballistics is Newton's three laws and the law of universal gravitation, first published in 1687. Otherwise, there is no way to calculate ammunition at all. In other words, before Newton's three laws, only empirical formulas could be used for gunfire. The "New Science" published by Tartaglia in 1537 was actually Tartaglia's public advertisement for job hunting. However, his work was kicked out of the textbook in 1590 because it was not accurate enough. (😏 "New Science" laid the foundation of modern ballistics, but the book "New Science" believed that the cannonballs would fall vertically at the highest point, which made me laugh to death😃😃😃hahaha) Tartalia claimed to have never fired a cannon. The book "New Science" had nothing to do with artillery at the beginning, but it was later practiced by Spanish people in large numbers Real In fact, Western ballistics has always been relatively slow to respond to the research on mathematics and physics, the production and use of artillery are often inconsistent (for example, the British artillery during the Peninsular War once pulled out a bunch of Spanish Harborg-era cannons for supplementary purposes), the projectiles of muzzle-loading guns often use shrinking bullets, and the people who teach mathematics may not know how to fire artillery. To a large extent, European artillery-related mathematics education can only cultivate intuition (even in the 20th century, the preface of the US military-related textbooks in the 20th century also emphasized that practitioners who introduced artillery use were more beneficial to the training and practice of artillery officers than mathematics professors). Many of those equipments are simply traps. Money stuff - Galileo started to engage in ballistics just to promote the equipment he made, but if you really plan to use these things that may even be based on Aristotle's mechanics to defeat the enemy (the gadgets that fall straight to the highest point at the end of the video are based on Aristotle's theory), then you can only say good luck. The accurate hit range of traditional general artillery and Western artillery in the Ming Dynasty was actually the same "two hundred steps", and the Ming army had better conditions to spend money on target training. At the same time, those European mercenaries even skipped musket shooting because the economy and wages could not support it: (frontier fortress in the Jiajing period) and could see beyond the trenches. The terrain is vast. If you encounter a large enemy approaching the border and the officers and soldiers unexpectedly fire their weapons and crossbows from far and near, you should consider placing them outside the wall of the enemy's tower. This method is suitable and a mound of six to seven feet should be erected about two hundred paces above the suspected thief. If the thieves come to this pile, use the extremely distant divine cannon to attack. Invincible gunslinger. Use the cannon tip to point out the machine and other weapons to attack it. It's about a hundred and fifty steps up. Another mound of soil five or six feet tall was erected. Like thieves here. Then use weapons such as the Sub-far Divine Spear, the Erlang Machine Seven-Eyed Gun, etc. To attack them. About a hundred steps further. Then set up a mound four to five feet tall. Like thieves here. Then use the long-range arm, crossbow, arrow, rocket, three-eyed gun, Fran machine and other weapons to attack them at the same time. Then every shot will hit the target. No one is safe from harm. You will see thieves running and hiding. Don't dare to spy on my frontier. The 1849 "Supplementary Readings and Records" believes that the range of the open artillery and the foreign artillery in the Opium War are the same, two hundred paces: there is also a test target, the close one can only be one hundred lunges, counting fifty feet; the far one is two hundred lunges, counting one hundred feet; further away, it is vague and subtle, and the inspection is unreal. This is consistent with what Chen said, exactly. The most effective use of early artillery was actually to put it closer and aim directly 😰 European science and technology also developed step by step. Some people think that Europe has been advanced for three to five hundred years or even more because of its advanced technology in modern times. How is that possible?

After the death of Empress Dowager Zhang, Yingzong probably took charge personally. At the time of the Tumu Fort Incident, Empress Dowager Zhang was already dead, and Empress Dowager Sun had never been in charge of the country. Don't be misled by "The Ming Dynasty".

The mother harmed her own son and appointed a concubine to the throne