In the 70 years from the Opium War in 1841 to the founding of the Republic of China in 1912, the land of China was agitated by wind and thunder, the mountains and rivers were eroded, and the great powers were surrounded. Many major events that shocked the moment and affected the world pattern came one after another. The Opium War, Sanyuanli, etc. The Anti-British Movement, the Taiping Rebellion Movement, the Westernization Movement, the Nian Army Uprising, the Sino-French War, the Sino-Japanese War of 1898-1894, the Xinyou Coup, the Reform Movement of 1898, the Eight-Power Allied Forces' invasion of China, the Guangzhou Uprising, the Huanghuagang Uprising, and the Wuchang Uprising constituted a major change that was not seen twice in three thousand years.
