Great Ming: I Head to the Capital to Appeal to the Emperor!

The Ming Dynasty compiled the History of the Yuan Dynasty, which took 331 days from the issuance of the decree to the final draft. Sky. Sky. The Manchu Qing Dynasty compiled the history of the Ming Dynasty, which took 94 years from the decree to the final draft. Year. Year. From Shunzhi to Kangxi to Yongzheng to Qianlong, coincidentally, this period was also a period of high incidence of "literary prison" among the people.

So awesome. , Why don't you go to the Qing Dynasty to sue? Do you know how to bully me? I laughed to death every day, Lao Zhu. No matter how dark he is, he is also our most charming ancestor. Freed from slavery

The so-called invincible people only apply to contemporary China. In ancient times, there were many methods that made life worse than death and could hang on for more than ten years.

From the summer to the Ming, everyone was scolded, but I, the slave, could not be mentioned [bitter] When he was strong, he shaved his head and was easy to obey, but when he was weak, he loudly called for unity! The Eight Banners have been in power for two hundred years, but now they think it is unfair? The "Treaty of the Qing Dynasty" was signed, and the promotion of the country's surname was a traitor [strong] Kant had a history of surrendering to the enemy, and falsely accused the people of being traitors [Wangchai] The Puppet Manchukuo Restoration Association, but said that the people were splitting [shut up] Three evil views and double standards, framing and tampering with history [satisfied] [strong][strong][strong]

A collection of dirty information from past dynasties, "everything is just as bad" when spoken and closed; A "visa" is required within a country, and the borders along the coast are moved to a wicker edge; Cities are built all over the country, boasting that "integration" is better than before; Promoting judicial and financial professionals, but they boast about fair rights! The dynasty of the martyrdom tribe was not as good as that of Yangzhou for dozens of days; It took hundreds of years to annex people's land, how can it be easier than running a horse race? The royal family, nobles and scholar-bureaucrats, plus a mountain in the Eight Banners; Not as fast as the world's growth rate, the proportion of the population has been reduced by half; The waist is tied and the feet are shaped, and the bones are broken by my slaves; Although the history books of various dynasties are controversial, our Qing Dynasty has tampered with them for more than a hundred years. Culture, education, science and health dropped the tail lights and paid reparations to Congo and Nepal. Throughout the history of prosperous times, only I, Quanqing, can boast!

Recently, many time-travelers like to self-destruct. Do you really think you are on the same page as those at the top? Can you outplay others? What kind of strength do you have that you dare to self-destruct? 😥😥😥

I am really a novice on the Ming Dynasty and the development of firearms. I can't tell the difference between the bird gun of a matchlock gun and the lifting gun of a matchlock gun. I don't know how much more reliable the firearms of the Ming Dynasty are compared to Western Europe at the same time. Our misfires and explosive chambers are less than 3%, while in Europe it is more than 39%. In the Yongle period, there was complete measurement and use of gunpowder, and even attempts to granulate it, but by now it has become garbage.

Lao Zhu saw clearly the urinary nature of officials, and he was not merciless in killing them. Unfortunately, after his death, corrupt officials grew rapidly. In the late Ming Dynasty, corruption and tax evasion were committed from top to bottom. A lack of money would only squeeze the farmers and directly bring down a country.

Who is this person in the hall and why are you suing me?

Before the Ming Dynasty, the emperor was not called "Emperor". In the Song Dynasty, he was mostly called "Guanjia", and in other dynasties, he was called "Your Majesty". In the Ming Dynasty, the emperor was occasionally called "Emperor", and in most cases he was called "Your Majesty". After Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, people began to be generally called "Emperor". Princes and princes call themselves: Princes in the pre-Qin and Han Dynasties can be called "Gu", and a few can be called "Ignores". After the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the title of "Ignores" gradually became exclusive to the emperor, and princes, princes and princes can only be called "Gu" or "I". Song, Yuan and Ming called themselves "I" or "I". Before the Qing Dynasty, princes and princes rarely called themselves "this king". Starting from the Kangxi year of the Qing Dynasty, princes generally called themselves "this king". In ancient times, women called themselves: "nujia" was a modest name for women after the Song Dynasty. Women in the Han and Tang Dynasties more often called themselves "concubine", and noble women could call themselves "I" and "I". Before the mid-Ming Dynasty, most dynasties used copper coins for daily transactions, with very little gold and silver. It was only in the mid-to-late Ming Dynasty that silver became the mainstream currency. In the late Ming Dynasty, "meeting votes/deposit checks" appeared among the people. There were no unified rules. Most of them were deposits and withdrawals/exchange receipts from acquaintances or local circulation, and were not legal currency. In the early years of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty (1823): Rishengchang Bank was established, and private banks began to issue standardized banknotes, focusing on cross-regional exchange. They were only circulated in Shanxi merchant trade circles and major commercial ports, and were not yet popular. In the third year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1853): the official issued the Ministry of Revenue official banknotes (official banknotes), which were forced to circulate nationwide. At the same time, the network of private banknotes expanded to the whole country, and official and private banknotes ran parallel. The use of banknotes entered an explosive period and became the "starting point of popularization." High-leg tables and chairs only completely replaced the low tables for sitting on the floor in the Song Dynasty. During the Han and Tang dynasties, people knelt and sat on the tables to eat and discuss matters. The furniture was mainly low tables and couches. The memorial system was only established during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. Officials in the Tang and Song Dynasties used "memorials", "tables" and "statements" when submitting memorials, while in the Ming Dynasty they used "memorials" and "memorials". There is no such thing as "memo" or "zhezi". In ancient formal occasions, the hand-over gesture was performed with the left hand outside and the right hand inside. The right hand outside was a special "unlucky gift" for funerals. "Better greetings" is a unique etiquette of the Qing Dynasty. It was mostly used by subordinates to superiors and juniors to elders. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people often performed cross-hand salutes and bows to greet greetings when they met, and there was no such thing as "sending greetings". @reader Before the Yuan Dynasty, subordinate officials rarely called superior officials "adult". In some dynasties, subordinates called eunuchs "adult", and in some dynasties, they called their parents and elders "adult". Beginning in the Yuan Dynasty, lower-level officials would occasionally call officials of second-rank and above "sir". From the middle and late Ming Dynasty, only officials of third-rank and above would be called "sir" by their subordinates. Officials with lower ranks could not be called "sir". However, in the late Ming Dynasty, there began to appear a few cases where officials above the fourth rank were called "adult". Before the mid-Qing Dynasty, following the rules of the Ming Dynasty, only officials of third rank or above would be called "adult". Starting from the mid-Qing Dynasty, calling officials "adult" gradually became common for lower-level officials. Attention!!! What is mentioned above is that lower-level officials refer to higher-level officials. No matter which dynasty, it is absolutely impossible for higher-level officials to call lower-level officials "sir". Some novels even write about emperors or nobles calling other officials "sir". This is simply contrary to Tiangang!!! Finally, let's talk about the problem of civilians calling officials Before the middle and late Qing Dynasty, civilians in various dynasties and generations called officials differently, and most of them called them "officials" and "masters". From the middle to late Qing Dynasty, civilians also called officials "adult".