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This book describes the changes in the four dynasties of Liao, Xixia, Jin, and Yuan established by ethnic minorities in Chinese history from the 10th to the 14th century. It conducts in-depth research on a series of issues such as the development of ethnic relations and state relations; the composition and mutual influence of multiculturalism and changes in social customs; discusses the changes and formation of political systems and material culture of rulers of various ethnic groups under the influence of Central Plains culture; focuses on revealing the role of the Khitan, Dangxiang, Jurchen and Mongolians in the history of each dynasty; and highlights important historical figures such as Yelu Abaoji, Weiming Yuanhao, Aguda, Genghis Khan, and Kublai Khan.

This book is the third volume in the "Cambridge History of China" series. It discusses the dynasty history of the Sui and Tang Dynasties and serves as the first volume of "Cambridge History of China, Sui and Tang Dynasties". The original book was published in 1979, which to a certain extent represents the level of foreign research on the history of the Sui and Tang Dynasties. The fourth volume of this series (the second volume of "The Cambridge History of Sui and Tang Dynasties in China") will be published in the future.

The first volume is the Chinese translation of the 12 volumes in the series. It mainly discusses the history before the Kuomintang established its capital in Nanjing. This book is divided into 12 chapters, written by world-renowned scholars such as Fairbank, Fei Weikai, Andrew J. Nathan, James E. Sheridan, Chen Zhirang, Ji Watts, and Li Oufan. It reflects the level and trends of foreign Chinese history research and has high academic reference value. The next volume is the translation of Volume 13. Provides a history of China from 1912 to 1949.

This book was originally Volume 10 and Volume 11 of the Cambridge History of China, which narrates the history of China from the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty to the Revolution of 1911. The first volume includes an introduction to the old order, the territory of the Qing Dynasty, the decline of the Qing Dynasty and the roots of rebellion, the Opium War, unequal treaties, the Taiping Rebellion, Sino-Russian relations, Qing rule in Mongolia, Xinjiang, and Tibet, the Qing Dynasty's resurgence, the self-strengthening movement, Christian missionary activities before 1900, and their impact. The second volume includes the economic trends of the late Qing Empire from 1870 to 1911, the foreign relations of the late Qing Dynasty, changes in Chinese people's views on Western relations, military challenges in the northwest and coastal areas, ideological changes and the reform movement, the Revolution of 1911 in Japan and China, political and institutional reforms from 1901 to 1911, the government, businessmen and industry before the Revolution of 1911, the republican revolutionary movement, trends in social changes, etc. The authors of this book are all well-known Western scholars, and the translator is an expert in the compilation room of the History Institute of our institute. This book was translated from the 1978 edition and published in 1993. At that time, volumes 10 and 11 were combined into two volumes of "Cambridge History of China in the Late Qing" and published under one ISBN. This practice is still used in this reprint.

This book is the Chinese translation of Volume 7 in the Cambridge History of China series. Written by foreign experts on the history of the Ming Dynasty, it draws on research results from China, Japan and the West, and also creatively explores some issues and puts forward some new insights. The political history of the Ming Dynasty is mainly analyzed based on the social, economic and cultural background.

"Youth Comprehensive Reading of Chinese History" includes five parts: ancient history, medieval history, modern history, modern history, a comprehensive review, and an appendix. Ancient History tells the story from ancient legends to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, covering various aspects such as ethnicity, politics, economy, and culture. It vividly describes China's emergence from scratch, from barbarism to civilization, and opens the wheel of historical progress; Ancient history spans more than 1,800 years from the unification of Qin to the fall of Ming Dynasty, with the changes of dynasties, divisions and mergers, and changes in world affairs. The content involves domestic affairs and diplomacy, workers, peasants, military and merchants, transportation and trade, academic thought, etc., And has witnessed this. The first stage of national integration, prosperity, wars, and dynasty chaos showed scenes of breathtaking prosperity and horrific desolation; modern history tells the story from the early Qing Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty, covering national integration, cultural subjugation, external oppression, political reform, international relations, etc. It witnessed the rise of the early Qing Dynasty to the Great Peace, from the Opium War to the Eight-Power Allied Forces, from the proposal to the failure of the constitutional movement... This period of history is The beginning of China's feudal society's transition from prosperity to decline was the beginning of the loss of power and national humiliation, and was a booster of historical change; modern history tells the story from the Revolution of 1911 to the Republic of China to the warlords' melee, covering domestic affairs and diplomacy, national economy and people's livelihood, national movements, international relations, etc., Showing the development of national character and the desire for national liberation, which was the last darkness in the early dawn of Chinese history; the summary tells the relationship between history and human life, the formation and development of the Chinese nation In terms of rejuvenation, cultural evolution and its glory, international status, etc., It fully demonstrates the progress and evolution of Chinese history from the perspective of macro-evolution, revealing the inevitability and hope of national rejuvenation; the appendix shows an outline of the country's history, using clear classifications to present the inheritance and development of all aspects of Chinese history such as academics, writing, taxation, religion, criminal law, military system, reform, etc., Allowing readers to read more concisely and clearly, and better grasp and understand the essence of the book.

"General History of China" was created by Mr. Lu Simian during the Anti-Japanese War. In order to meet the needs of history teaching at that time, this book is concise and the language is easy to understand. After its publication, it became the most widely circulated general history of China during the Republic of China. To this day, it is still the first choice for many readers to get started with history. The whole book summarizes the historical changes of China over thousands of years from ancient times to modern times, and systematically summarizes the development of major historical events, social economy, political system, and cultural academics. This book can not only satisfy readers' needs to understand major historical events in China, but also be of great help in understanding the development of China's social economy, political system, and academic culture.

"Rivers and Mountains of the Late Qing Dynasty" was published in 1843, the year the First Opium War ended. At that time, the British people were full of curiosity about the empire that had just fought a war with them, so the publisher invited two authors to publish this album, which introduced China's landscapes, customs and people's conditions with pictures and texts. This album has been reprinted many times, translated into different European languages, and published in other countries. The most valuable thing about this album is that, in an era when photography had not yet been invented, it preserved pictures reflecting the landscape, customs and sentiments of China in the late Qing Dynasty in the form of extremely delicate steel engravings.

This book uses the agricultural mutual aid and cooperation movement as the perspective to observe, think and interpret the mass economic movement in China's revolutionary base areas, and examines why the agricultural mutual aid and cooperation movement became a mass movement based on the production mobilization and revolutionary strategies of the Communist Party of China. Examining the occurrence and development, complex aspects, micro-mechanisms, operating mechanisms and interactive relationships between the party and the masses in the revolutionary base areas from this perspective will, on the one hand, help deepen the understanding of the agricultural mutual aid and cooperation movement from the perspective of mass movements. On the other hand, this can provide an empirical basis for a deep understanding of the Chinese revolution, how the Chinese Communist Party "won the masses" and "win the countryside", and an understanding of China's revolutionary modernity. It also has theoretical innovation value for continuing to deepen the study of the Chinese revolution, integrating the paradigm of revolutionary history, modernization paradigm and post-modern paradigm, and building a research paradigm of revolutionary social history.

The small jokes under the big history, the small characters among the big figures are interesting, informative and well-founded. The panoramic display of Chinese history in details is three-dimensional, vivid and fresh, and the Weibo style reproduces the interesting things in history. Here, you will read a different Chinese history.

The author Lu Simian has been engaged in literature and history education and research for a long time. He is a famous historian in the 20th century and has made important contributions to the study of ancient Chinese history. This book is his masterpiece. After being published by the Commercial Press in 1923, it was widely praised throughout the country. This book describes in detail the history of China from ancient times to the Washington Conference in the 11th year of the Republic of China, including political historical events, socio-economic and cultural phenomena. It is the first general history of China written in vernacular.

During the Anti-Japanese War, in order to preserve their cultural heritage, almost all major universities chose to move inland. The stories of universities such as Southwest Associated University that moved inland are well known. However, little is known about the professors and students who stayed in Peiping. Similarly, not much is known about the situation in the literary and artistic circles, calligraphy and painting circles, etc. During the period of occupation. This book strives to fill the gaps in this area and unearth little-known historical deeds based on various historical facts. This book focuses on the Liuping professors in Peiping during the Anti-Japanese War, the left-behind artists in the literary and art circles, the protection and transfer of collections of materials and cultural relics, etc. Through a series of little-known past events, it shows the special journey of intellectuals in the war environment.

The author of this book has been engaged in museum operation and management for many years. He has served as the deputy director of the Palace Museum and the director of the Museum Department of the State Administration of Cultural Heritage. He has experienced both micro-practice and macro-management. This book is based on the materials accumulated over the years, and strives to place the Chinese museum industry in the context of international museum development, observe the current problems of Chinese museums, and think about and explore sustainable development directions. The book closely adheres to the international academic community's definition of museums. It has a rigorous structure, detailed cases, clear viewpoints, and precise comments. It can be described as a practitioner's summary of the development of Chinese museums in the past ten years.

This is a serious historical work describing grassroots officials in prefectures and counties during the Ming and Qing dynasties in China. This book takes parent officials, a group that directly implements rule to every corner, as the research object. Based on a large number of testable cases, it describes the composition, selection, management system of state and county officials in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, as well as the judicial, financial and other work practices of the Ming and Qing states and counties. It uses their political behavior as an analytical framework, and at the same time draws on Incorporating theories and methods from psychology and administrative management, it focuses on exploring the behavior of parents-in-chief during the specific historical period of the Ming and Qing Dynasties; by analyzing the changes in the political environment in which they governed, the composition of their power is studied; while introducing the power application methods of parents-in-law, it analyzes and explores their inner world and other group laws.

"A Brief History of the Ming Dynasty" was originally titled "Lecture Notes on the History of the Ming Dynasty". It was a draft of Mr. Meng Sen's lecture notes on the history of the Ming Dynasty when he came to Peking University as professor and director of the History Department in 1931. It was a textbook printed and distributed to students at that time. It was quite popular at the time. The book is divided into two parts: the first part is a general introduction, which is a summary explanatory text; the second part is divided into seven parts: the founding of the country, Jingnan, seizing the gate, discussing rites, the desolation of Wanli, Jiongjian of the chaos and fall of Tianchong and the two dynasties, and the ups and downs of the Southern Ming Dynasty. It comprehensively discusses the history of the Ming Dynasty and provides precise comments. Mr. Mengsen is rigorous in his history and is good at discovering doubts. Then he conducts extensive verification of historical facts and conducts in-depth exploration to find out the truth. Therefore, this "A Brief History of the Ming Dynasty" is relatively close to the historical truth, has great historical research value, and is recognized as one of the representative works of Ming history research.

By reading this book, people can follow the path that Emperor Qianlong walked, appreciate the motherland's scenic spots, landscape gardens, palaces and villas, and learn about the national customs, social features, and etiquette systems of that era. Of course, what is more important is that through the corner of the historical curtain raised by this book, people can understand the Chinese society in the 18th century and understand the gains and losses brought by Emperor Qianlong's tour to the Qing Empire. It can provide useful reference for people today to understand the past and explore the future, learn from historical experiences and lessons. Let us travel through the time and space of history and return to the Qianlong Dynasty of the Qing Empire to see what gains and losses Emperor Qianlong's tour brought to the Qing Empire.

This book starts with the prehistory of football and takes you on a journey through world football in the long river of time. Why does this football that people love and hate have so many crazy believers? What is the relationship between the football styles of South American and European countries and their national characters? Under the seemingly rude surface, this world's first sport has rich connotations, and is accompanied by the leap of human thought, the development of science and technology and the progress of society.

"History of the Democratic National Construction Association" uses "A Brief History of the China Democratic National Construction Association" as the main source of information, and also refers to a large number of historical archives and biographies of the sages of the Democratic National Construction Association to interpret the 70-year development history of a democratic party for readers. The book tells how generations of democratic construction workers have worked hard to realize their ideals in the tide of the times; in the face of difficulties and choices, how a political party can grasp the course and sail from patriotism to new democracy, and from new democracy to socialism.

Electricity is the foundation of modern civilization. It has been more than 130 years since the first arc lamp was lit in Shanghai in 1879. How has China developed from poverty to the world's largest country in terms of power generation capacity and power grid scale? During this period, what kind of electric power culture has been formed in China, and what kind of spiritual values ​​have been formed by electric power people? This book starts with the origin of electricity and its introduction into China, and combines the landmark events of China's electricity development to tell readers the history of China's electricity development one by one...

As the power of the monarch gradually strengthened, the scope of government administration over the people became wider and wider, the ranks of bureaucracy continued to expand, officials were assigned more and more detailed duties, and the monarch's management of officials became more and more strict, forming an increasingly complex official system. This book mainly introduces the official system of unified dynasties in the past dynasties. It is written in a systematic way and is divided into five aspects: the central decision-making system, the central government system, the local administrative system, the supervisory system and the military system. It aims to reflect the overall evolution of the ancient official system through the changes in each official system, and at the same time examine the relationship between the monarchy and the official system as well as the gains and losses of the official management system.

My country's silk has always enjoyed a high reputation around the world. From the Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, a large number of merchants connected China with the rest of the world through the land-based "Silk Road", promoting economic and cultural exchanges between the East and the West. From the middle of the Tang Dynasty onwards, the Maritime Silk Road gradually became the main channel for exchanges between the East and the West. My country's porcelain was sold to the world through this channel and became a treasure coveted by countries around the world, while foreign spices, ivory, etc. Valuables have also become a necessity for Chinese rulers. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the Maritime Silk Road experienced unprecedented prosperity, which lasted for hundreds of years. People called this Maritime Silk Road the "Ceramic Road" or the "Fragrant Silk Road". It was the link between my country and Asian and African countries. It was a road of civilization and friendship. It made an indelible contribution to the exchange and development of world civilization. It was not until the late Qing Dynasty that this Maritime Silk Road gradually declined.

This is a short book that briefly introduces the origin of Chinese civilization. Based on a series of archaeological discoveries in Chinese archeology and the latest results of academic research on the origin of Chinese civilization, this book provides a systematic and brief introduction to the gestation, germination, birth and growth of Chinese civilization from the Paleolithic Age to the Shang Dynasty. It also explains the characteristics of the origin of Chinese civilization.

Based on archaeological discoveries, documentary records and residential surveys, this book briefly and systematically describes the history of the origin and development of traditional Chinese residential buildings; comprehensively and succinctly introduces the main types of existing traditional residential buildings, and explains the basic characteristics of each type of residential buildings; analyzes the role and mutual relationship of the natural environment and human society in the formation and development of residential buildings in a simple and easy-to-understand way; briefly summarizes and summarizes the main features and fine traditions of traditional Chinese residential buildings, and thinks and explains the future of residential buildings.

Starting from the inherent stages of the development of ancient China's metallurgical industry, this book briefly introduces the mining, refining and use of several major metals such as copper, iron, gold, silver, lead, tin, zinc and mercury in Chinese history. The book analyzes the social background of the emergence and development of ancient China's mining and metallurgy industry, and provides a clear explanation and summary of the level of mining and metallurgy in different periods. At the same time, the development of the mining and metallurgical industry, especially the profound impact of bronze smelting and iron smelting technology on social historical progress and social change, was discussed. The materials quoted in this book are based on archaeological excavations and historical documents, and fully absorb the scientific research results of the metallurgical history community. It has been praised by Mr. Hua Jueming, a famous metallurgical history expert, as "a highly academic yet profound work."

The establishment of Wang Jingwei's pseudo-National Government was the product of Japan's policy of aggression against China. The obvious sign that distinguishes the Wang puppet regime from other puppet regimes is that it steals the name of the Kuomintang and the National Government, and uses it to deceive under the banner of clear sky and white sun. Through bargaining with other puppet regimes, the team of the Wang puppet regime was barely formed. After the establishment of the Wang Puppet regime, it followed the Japanese invaders and implemented the policy of clearing the countryside with the purpose of anti-communism. A "Central Reserve Bank" was established, numerous tax cards were set up, and the people in the occupied areas were levied and extorted. They advocate the "theory of peaceful nation-building", the East Asia Alliance, and the "new nationals" in an attempt to enslave the Chinese people. With the worldwide victory of the anti-fascist war, Japan announced its unconditional surrender, and the traitor leaders of the Wang puppet regime were put on the trial stand of history and received the punishment they deserved.

The imperial examination system has existed in China for more than a thousand years, and now it has become a relic of history. However, the word "number one scholar" as an auspicious word, revealing a spirit of fair competition and hard work, has been circulated and used to this day. From this, readers will naturally have some interest and conjecture about the number one scholar in history. In order to answer these questions, our small book summarizes the process of producing the number one scholar in the past dynasties, lists the names, birthplaces and subjects of nearly 600 candidates who have been tested so far, and introduces some historical data on the first person to win the imperial examination. From this, we can see how they worked hard since childhood and competed step by step in the examination room before finally standing out; we can also see their actual performance and social role in moral conduct, political performance, academic and social life after they became talents and entered the official career.

This book starts from the ancestors' desire for paper, and gives a relatively detailed introduction to the emergence of Chinese papermaking, paper production and its development in various dynasties, and the role of paper in Sino-foreign exchanges. It is interspersed with a large number of events, poems, allusions and discussions about papermaking, making the book rich in content and highly informative and readable.

Cave temples refer to Buddhist temples carved out of riverside cliffs. For some places with dense caves in cave temples, people are accustomed to calling them "Thousand Buddha Cave". The construction of ancient cave temples in my country gradually emerged and developed with the introduction of Buddhism. This book more systematically introduces the process of the emergence and development of grotto temples: In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, after Buddhism was introduced to China, grotto temples first developed in Xinjiang, with a strong ancient Kucha national style. During the Sixteen Kingdoms period, early grotto art in the Hexi Corridor emerged, centered in Liangzhou of the Northern Liang Kingdom. The Datong Yungang Grottoes and Luoyang Longmen Grottoes in the Northern Wei Dynasty pushed China's cave temples onto the track of Han nationalization. The development of cave temple art in the late Northern Dynasties and Sui Dynasty prepared sufficient conditions for the peak of Buddhist art in the early Tang Dynasty. After the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Chinese cave temples began to decline and gradually became secular. Tibetan Lamaist art after the Yuan Dynasty injected fresh blood into Han Buddhism. Through the systematic introduction of this book, we can see the development of Chinese cave temple art, and thus better understand the development process of Buddhist art in China.

This book focuses on the base areas during the Agrarian Revolution, the Anti-Japanese War, and the Liberation War. It introduces readers to the establishment and development, political power and legal system, economy and culture of the revolutionary base areas in each period in more detail. From this, we can see the development of the revolutionary base areas in each period and its profound impact on the Chinese revolution.

Based on a large amount of literature, this book combs the historical process of the evolution of the local political power of the Feng Clan from 1928 to 1933, and attempts to explore the major impact of institutional transformation, especially the "Political Branch-Governmental Affairs Committee" institutional model, on the early political trends of the Feng Clan and the Nanjing National Government, as well as the relationship between the Feng Clan and the Kuomintang and the National Government based on unified cooperation and other issues.

Through comprehensive research on a series of imperial examination documents of the Ming Dynasty, this book discovers various problems existing in the documentary records and solves several major problems in the field of research on the imperial examination system of the Ming Dynasty, such as the accurate list of Hongwu's eighteenth year list, the exact number of subjects and the total number of admissions in the Ming Dynasty Jinshi list, etc. On this basis, a statistical analysis was conducted on the number of Jinshi scholars and their distribution in a province in Jiangxi during the Ming Dynasty, and a detailed textual research was conducted on the errors or omissions in relevant documents when recording Jiangxi Jinshi scholars. Finally, a biography of Jiangxi Jinshi scholars in the Ming Dynasty was obtained. The research results of this book will help readers gain an in-depth understanding of the imperial examination documents of the Ming Dynasty, so as to make rational use of relevant documents; accurately grasp the basic information of Jiangxi Jinshi in the Ming Dynasty, and promote the development of related cultural industries.

This book reflects the basic appearance and overall level of contemporary Chinese history research in 2013. This book is divided into several parts: political history, economic history, cultural history, social history, diplomatic history and national defense history.

"My Visit to Yan'an: Correspondence and Letters Home from 1944" is Epstein's early work. In 1944, as a member of the "Northwest Visiting Group of Chinese and Foreign Journalists", he went to the base areas behind enemy lines for interviews as a reporter for the New York Times and Time magazines. He wrote a large number of vivid and detailed communications reports, which were widely reprinted and disseminated by international media. He broke the Kuomintang's blockade of public opinion and had a wide-ranging and positive impact. This interview report has therefore become an indelible page in the history of news dissemination of China's Anti-Japanese War.

The case of Nian Gengyao is full of strange events. Why did Yongzheng execute Nian Gengyao? Since the middle of the Qing Dynasty, different scholars have made various speculations on the Yongzheng murder case based on conspiracy theories, fatalism and imperial autocracy. However, the differences among the various theories coexist, making the case a suspenseful and unsolved mystery for more than 200 years. Professor Chen Xiaofeng of Wuhan University made an in-depth analysis of the internal strife between the clan party, the Kejia party and the capable veteran party during the reign of Emperor Kangxi and Yongzheng, and analyzed in detail the process of Yongzheng using the Nian Gengyao case to eliminate the cliques in the court and the purpose of murdering people. With a profound academic background in the history of the Chinese legal system, the author analyzes the characteristics of Nian Gengyao's ninety-two crimes, the application of criminal law, extrajudicial punishment, and post-penalty pardon and other special features of the legal operation in the early Qing Dynasty based on the "Annotated Bylaws of the Qing Dynasty Code Collection". It also focused on analyzing the strange fate of Nian Gengyao, who was convicted of treason, but was only sentenced to death for himself, implicated the eldest son, and immediately returned the Nian residence after the execution, and the Nian family returned to the capital, as well as the deceitful tactics involved. The author of the book also focuses on analyzing the character of Emperor Yongzheng and the impact of prophecies and prophecies on the vicissitudes of political affairs in the politics of the early Qing Dynasty. He also analyzes in detail the key role that the five-star couplets and prophecies during the case, especially the death of the white tiger in Nian's house, played in Yongzheng's determination to kill Nian Gengyao. In conjunction with the crimes committed by Nian Gengyao, the book comprehensively introduces the general rules of bad officialdom, official conduct, worldly customs, and despicable etiquette during the Kang and Yong reigns that caused trouble and led to executions in the political situation of Kang and Yong. In particular, it also analyzes the institutional causes of Yong Zheng's use of the secret system to instigate relations among ministers and form decisive powers. The author of this book painstakingly analyzes the authenticity of various legends in Kangxi's edict, uniquely puts forward the political choices that should be taken when Emperor Kangxi is about to return to heaven, and effectively demonstrates the important influence of military power, especially the control of the internal guards, in the succession of the throne. This explanation was put forward in the summer of 2012, and it is completely consistent with the interpretation of the original Manchu version of Kangxi's will discovered by the Shenyang History Museum in 2013 in old Manchu documents. As a follow-up to the analysis of the case, Professor Chen Xiaofeng also sharply analyzed the incident in which Yongzheng killed Nian Gengyao but retained his adopted son Yue Zhongqi as the legacy of the faction. After liquidating the parties, he used Yue's backhand to kill the Kejia Party. He summarized the unique tactics used by the emperor to use the forces of various factions in the changing political situation, allowing readers to gain the pleasure of reading the history of centralized political forms.

Taking the rise of the Sino-Russian Wanli Tea Road in the middle of the Qing Dynasty to its decline in the early 20th century as the main line of time, it takes the Yangloudong in Hubei Province, one of the sources of the Wanli Tea Road, to Hankou, the Oriental Tea Port, the land and water transfer center credit store, Jinzhong, the base camp of Shanxi merchants, naturalization, Zhangjiakou, and Kyaktu on the Sino-Russian border. Focusing on the city as a narrative space, we use the historical facts of the formation of the tea road and the historical figures and major events related to the tea road (including Chinese businessmen, British businessmen, Russian businessmen, government officials and people, mainly Shanxi merchants) to introduce the glorious history of the thousands of miles of tea road and the sadness that it will inevitably be annihilated in the storm of the times.

It tells that in 316 AD, Sima Ye, the last emperor of the Western Jin Dynasty, was captured, announcing the demise of the Western Jin Dynasty. In 317, Langya King Sima Rui proclaimed himself emperor in Jiankang, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty began. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, internal and external wars continued. Externally, after the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty, the five ethnic groups of the Xiongnu, Xianbei, Jie, Di, and Qiang successively established many separatist regimes in the north. As a result, Zu Ti, Yu Liang, Yin Hao, Huan Wen, Liu Yu and others launched the Northern Expedition. Within the country, Sun En, Lu Xun and others rebelled one after another; Huan Xuan usurped the Jin Dynasty for a time; and Liu Yu established his prestige by suppressing the peasant army, quelling Huan Xuan's rebellion, and the Northern Expedition, and eventually replaced the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

It tells that in 316 AD, Sima Ye, the last emperor of the Western Jin Dynasty, was captured, announcing the demise of the Western Jin Dynasty. In 317, Langya King Sima Rui proclaimed himself emperor in Jiankang, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty began. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, internal and external wars continued. Externally, after the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty, the five ethnic groups of the Xiongnu, Xianbei, Jie, Di, and Qiang successively established many separatist regimes in the north. As a result, Zu Ti, Yu Liang, Yin Hao, Huan Wen, Liu Yu and others launched the Northern Expedition. Within the country, Sun En, Lu Xun and others rebelled one after another; Huan Xuan usurped the Jin Dynasty for a time; and Liu Yu established his prestige by suppressing the peasant army, quelling Huan Xuan's rebellion, and the Northern Expedition, and eventually replaced the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

It tells that in 316 AD, Sima Ye, the last emperor of the Western Jin Dynasty, was captured, announcing the demise of the Western Jin Dynasty. In 317, Langya King Sima Rui proclaimed himself emperor in Jiankang, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty began. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, internal and external wars continued. Externally, after the fall of the Western Jin Dynasty, the five ethnic groups of the Xiongnu, Xianbei, Jie, Di, and Qiang successively established many separatist regimes in the north. As a result, Zu Ti, Yu Liang, Yin Hao, Huan Wen, Liu Yu and others launched the Northern Expedition. Within the country, Sun En, Lu Xun and others rebelled one after another; Huan Xuan usurped the Jin Dynasty for a time; and Liu Yu established his prestige by suppressing the peasant army, quelling Huan Xuan's rebellion, and the Northern Expedition, and eventually replaced the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

This book tells the history of the development of Tibetan Buddhism in vivid and concise language, sorts out the disputes and integration between Buddhism and Bon religion after its introduction to Tibet, reveals the creation and contribution of Tibetan Buddhism on the basis of integrating Indian Buddhism and Chinese Buddhism, analyzes the relationship between Tibetan social and economic development and religion, and briefly introduces the contemporary development of Tibetan Buddhism.

China has grown from a weak insurance country to an important emerging insurance country. This book is the first official popular Chinese insurance history book in China. It uses time as its warp and events as its latitude. Through many stories, it recounts the past and explores its origins. It provides a panoramic review of the budding of Chinese insurance ideas, the emergence of the modern insurance industry, the introduction of Western insurance, the insurance market structure of the Qing Dynasty, the evolution of the insurance market of the Republic of China, red insurance in revolutionary base areas, the creation and development of the people's insurance industry in New China, and the rise of the insurance industry after reform and opening up. It also looks forward to the opportunities and future of China's insurance industry.

Most of the founders of Jiusan Society lived through three eras: the Qing Dynasty, the Republic of China, and the People's Republic of China. This period of one hundred years of vicissitudes has condensed almost all the tragedies and comedies in China's history. The tragedy of the war, the turmoil of society, the hardship of the people, the overturning of heaven and earth, the collision of the old and the new... Can be said to be unprecedented in history. Because of such a contrasting and shocking background of the times, when we open this book, what we see in front of us is naturally the mountains rushing to the sea, the clouds rising and thunder... And the passionate and courageous characters, endless past events, and touching feelings...

"Recalling the Past and Talking about the Past" is a collection of the past writings of Mr. Liang Shuming, a thinker of the 20th century. It records his important experiences in many important historical periods such as the Revolution of 1911, the May 4th Movement, the Northern Expedition, the Anti-Japanese War, and the peace talks between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. For example, as a record As a scholar, he witnessed Yuan Shikai's inauguration as interim president; as a scholar, he interacted with Liang Qichao, Cai Yuanpei, Hu Shi, Li Dazhao, etc.; As a social reform movement, he interacted with Yan Xishan, Li Jishen, Han Fuju, etc. In Shanxi, Shandong, Henan and other places. As a patriot, he had a close relationship with Chiang Baili, the "Military God" of the Kuomintang, and asked for advice and discussed the situation of the Anti-Japanese War many times. As Secretary-General of the Democratic League, he personally participated in the peace talks between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and was close to Chiang Kai-shek, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai and others. The interaction of separation..., Because it is a text that records personal experience and involves many big figures and events, it has very important historical value. Since its first publication in the 1980s, it has been highly valued by scholars at home and abroad who study modern Chinese history.

Bozhou is located in the northwest of Anhui Province. It is a national historical and cultural city and one of the first batch of outstanding tourist cities in China. Bozhou is one of the birthplaces of the ancient culture of the Chinese nation. Historical records can be traced back to 3,800 years ago. It is called the "ancient capital of three dynasties" by historians. The book is divided into six chapters, including an overview of Bozhou, military strategies, cultural characteristics, historical figures, scenic spots, and modern features. It introduces Bozhou City's geographical location, historical events, unique regional customs and culture, Bozhou people's character, and contemporary development to readers in more detail.

The more than 90-year history of the Communist Youth League of China is a precious asset of the Communist Youth League and young people. Reading the history of the Communist Youth League can help young members to further understand the basic laws of the Chinese youth movement, further understand the important position of youth work in various historical periods, and further understand the basic direction of the work of the Communist Youth League, so as to better grasp the present and win the future. "History of the Communist Youth League" records and reflects the more than 90 years of history of the Chinese Communist Youth League in the form of historical narratives. Through this book, we can understand in more detail the history of the Communist Youth League and the important and outstanding contributions it has made under the leadership of the party in various historical periods.

This book is a popular history of the Anti-Japanese War written by an expert on the Anti-Japanese War from the Institute of Modern History of the Academy of Social Sciences. It describes in detail the historical process of the Chinese nation's fight against Japanese aggression. The author's thinking is clear and closely follows the historical relations between China and Japan, Japan's partial invasion of China and total invasion of China, the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party in resisting Japan, the frontal battlefield and the battlefield behind enemy lines, the crimes of the Japanese invaders, as well as key points such as China's Anti-Japanese War and the world's anti-fascist war. It comprehensively shows the historical picture of the Chinese people's fearless and heroic resistance against powerful enemies. The author's writing is fluent and the historical materials are informative. It is an excellent book introducing the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japan.

In the form of historical narrative, this book concisely and systematically records the changes in Guangzhou's more than 2,200 years of city building history and the inheritance of the city's blood. The book is divided into six parts: "History of the City", "Sea of History", "Glory of Commerce", "Guangfu Culture", "Scenic Spots" and "Contemporary Splendor". It focuses on Guangzhou as the center of Lingnan culture, the birthplace of the Maritime Silk Road, and the modern revolutionary strategy. The origin and the context of the frontier of reform and opening up can be traced back to the pre-Qin Dynasty to the present day. In simple and popular language, the city's development history, major events, important figures, and important cultural and natural landscapes of Guangzhou are fully captured with pictures and texts.

The hometown of tea is in China. The Chinese use tea as medicine and pick tea for drinking. China was the first country to discover and utilize tea. It is also the country with the most developed tea science in ancient times. The hometown of tea science is also in China. The book begins with a talk about tea science, tea saints and the "Tea Classic", and covers tea tree cultivation, tea and Chinese culture, famous teas of the past, tribute tea, colorful fragrant tea, etc. It also describes the production of floral tea, and also introduces purple clay ware, rabbit hair cup, partridge spotted cup and other tea sets. It also provides an overview of tea art, teahouses and tea customs. Tea has changed the lives of Chinese people, nourished China, and also nourished the world.

Chinese folk belief is a strange and mysterious world. If you want to uncover the layers of veils that have covered it for thousands of years, you can only enter the spiritual world of the people and embark on a never-ending journey of exploration and discovery. As a result, you will find that there is not only the concept of animism, but also ancestor worship that has been inherited from generation to generation, a life attitude that is happy with life and hate death, various explanations driven by mysterious psychology, and colorful contents such as goddess worship and polytheistic beliefs. Unknowingly, you will also change the traditional understanding of Chinese people's lack of religious belief and enhance your understanding of the broad and profound Chinese folk beliefs. To this end, this book has rich information, a complete system, rich content, and vivid language. The theory is derived from history, and it combines academic nature with popular nature.

Movies are also called movies. From a technical point of view, movies use photography and recording methods based on the principle of "persistence of vision" to record the images and sounds of natural objects and objective environments on film. Then, through corresponding projection and restoration technologies, moving images and sound-picture counterpoints are formed on the screen, which is a modern technology used to express certain page content. Chinese film creation came into being in 1905. Chinese films have gone through historical stages such as China's semi-feudal and semi-colonial period, the revolutionary war period, the construction period of New China, the Cultural Revolution and the New Era. The main content of "Film History" here is to write the history of Chinese films before the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949. In other words, the words of "History of Film" express the historical aspects of the evolution and changes of Chinese films from silent to sound, from black and white to color, from tradition to modernity, from germination to pioneering, from inception to advancement.

This book displays the historical form of metaphysics in the Wei and Jin Dynasties through three perspectives: political background, ideological evolution, and social fashion, and attempts to reproduce the context and development trajectory of metaphysics. Metaphysics has become history, and celebrities have long since turned into dust. Brushing away the dust of history, having close contact with celebrities, and carefully pondering their thoughts on the universe, society, life, and beliefs can often make us living today tremble.