Library

This book studies the land tax system during the Tang and Song Dynasties along three levels: the evolution of the system structure, the adjustment of the system implementation mechanism, and the impact of system changes. Among them, the evolution of institutional structure discusses the land tax and additional tax in the Tang and Song Dynasties from two perspectives: vertical and horizontal. The system implementation mechanism reveals the adjustment of land tax collection and management. The impact of system changes mainly analyzes the impact of changes in the land tax system on national finance, agricultural economy and farmers' lives. In the research process, we first focus on the study of the process of changes in the land tax system, and strive to grasp and capture the key policies, systems and nodes that lead to system changes. Secondly, we focus on the relationship between the land tax system and other systems in the process of continuous reconstruction and reshaping, showing the multiple dynamics of institutional change.

In the changing situation of the Anti-Japanese War, East China was in a complex state where frontal battlefields and battlefields behind enemy lines coexisted, and the Wang puppet regime, the Kuomintang regime, and the CCP's anti-Japanese base area regimes coexisted. This book uses a large number of first-hand archives from both sides of the Taiwan Strait to demonstrate the rise, development and persistence of the Chinese Communist Party's anti-Japanese forces behind enemy lines in East China from all aspects of military history, political history and socio-economic history, as well as the rise of the Kuomintang's guerrilla warfare in the early stages of the comprehensive resistance war and the smuggling, exhaustion and fragmentation in the middle and later stages of the war.

This book is the daily income and expenditure account book of a middle-class warehouse manager in Suzhou, Anhui Province, and the author's detailed research and analysis of the account book. This article provides an in-depth analysis of the account owner's daily income and expenditure and several important social and economic activities between 1936 and 1942, including family illness, death, funerals, sacrificial activities, going to the countryside to collect rent, book purchasing and reading, social etiquette, wartime contingency and love. National donations, etc., From which we can see through the cultural character of the owner of the account book, which is a mixture of old and new and a blend of East and West. His style of behavior not only reflects high economic rationality, but also has a profound imprint of traditional Chinese culture; it can also be seen that the relationship between urban and rural areas in modern China has a distinct dualistic characteristic.

The great unification of the Yuan Dynasty ended China's nearly four hundred years of division, but achieving true integration in terms of culture and psychological identity is a more arduous historical task. The research approach of this book spans literature and history, and puts forward the concept of "Zhongzhou scholar-officials", revealing the initiative that the north once had in the development of Chinese culture after the Tang Dynasty, and basically clarifying the basic changes in the cultural lineage between the northern and southern Han Dynasty from the mid-Jin Dynasty to the mid-Yuan Dynasty. This clue analyzes the thinking, debate, exchange and integration of the northern and southern scholar elites around "literary" and "Tao", and reveals from one side how the Yuan Dynasty realized the transformation of the national identity of the scholar elites in more than half a century after completing political unification.

This book is a large work, covering the author's thoughts on the political history along the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty for at least ten years. The book focuses on the inside and outside of the Great Wall, describing the political and military structure of the Ming Dynasty in a clear and detailed manner. The author puts forward a number of novel concepts and viewpoints in the book, such as the "introverted dynastic state" in the early Hongwu period, the "differential order territory" of the dynastic state in the Hongwu period, the "domestic-oriented" orientation and the "shrinking dynastic state" in the Renxuan period, etc. From the perspective of the entire history and the comparison between China and the West, the geopolitics of the Ming Dynasty has a very grand pattern and perspective. This book contains extremely detailed historical materials. Taking "Records of the Ming Dynasty" as an example, it has basically digested and absorbed all the information on related topics.

In the 13th and 14th centuries, the Yuan Dynasty and the Ilkhanate under Mongolian rule had close relations and frequent exchanges. During this period, Chinese civilization had a strong influence on Iran. This book focuses on the immigrant groups from China who moved westward to Iran during the Mongol and Yuan Dynasties, as well as the envoys between the Yuan Dynasty and the Ilkhanate, and examines their contributions to the spread of Chinese civilization to the west. This book also focuses on the spread of Chinese material culture in Iran, revealing that the influence of Chinese civilization is more reflected in the level of material civilization, and that "Made in China" contributed greatly to improving the quality of life of people in the ancient world.

In March 2016, the Institute of International Strategic Studies at Peking University and the Sasakawa Peace Foundation of Japan jointly launched the research project "Historical Understanding and the Future of Sino-Japanese Relations-Strategic Dialogue between Chinese and Japanese Intellectuals", striving to jointly examine the history of Sino-Japanese relations through Chinese and Japanese scholars and discuss the future of Sino-Japanese relations. A certain consensus was reached on the causes and background of the Sino-Japanese War from 1931 to 1945, as well as the development of Sino-Japanese relations after the war. Then, based on the consensus of both sides on historical understanding, the practical problems faced by the two countries were sorted out, and future Sino-Japanese cooperative relations were discussed. This book is a compilation of the research results of the first phase of the project, including seven articles written by Chinese scholars and eight articles written by Japanese scholars.

In 1980, the History Department of Nankai University founded "Nankai History", which is quite prestigious in the academic world. Later ceased publication. This reissue focuses on ancient Chinese history, modern Chinese history, and world history, supplemented by archeology and cultural relics research. It mainly publishes original and cutting-edge papers, as well as book reviews and notes on reading history. This journal emphasizes "Nankai history" as its main feature, highlights the research style of "practical learning", and uses a research method that combines social history and intellectual history to drive changes in research fields and topics, which has distinctive Nankai characteristics.

The formation and development of the "Silver Age" in Chinese history lasted for more than eight centuries. Each stage has attracted many discussions, especially the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The silvering of currency in the Ming Dynasty triggered the transformation of monetary institutions, forms, and systems. It not only shook and ended the dominant position of national coinage and laid the foundation for circulation in the following five centuries, but also changed the way fiscal operations were conducted and shaped an alternative relationship between the state and the market. This book adopts a comprehensive monetary history framework to analyze the historical foundation, institutional causes, development process, and pattern establishment of monetary silvering in the Ming Dynasty. It strives to reveal the changes in banknotes, money, and silver and the twists and turns of the "Silver Age" from a long-term perspective.

This book attempts to focus on Dongguan and explore the inner connection between the activities of compiling books and compiling history during the Eastern Han Dynasty and the cultural construction of the imperial country. As the core institution of the national cultural undertakings of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Dongguan had a greater influence on later generations in three ways: first, the relevant school officials participated in the Baihu Temple Conference and wrote the "White Tiger Theory of Tongde", completing the theoretical construction of the official ideology of the imperial country; second, correcting the text of the scriptures and promulgating them to the world; third, gathering Confucian scholars to compile the history of the country. The text of scriptures and their interpretation, as well as the writing of the history of this dynasty, began to rise from individual behavior to the collective administrative operation of the country. This change weakened the personal authority of scribes and historians and helped to construct the legal "political system" of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Dongguan is actually an integrated platform for the country to deal with many aspects of knowledge, education, and ideological issues. The evolution of academics in the Eastern Han Dynasty is basically consistent with the process of cultural integration in imperial countries at that time.

"Republic of China Studies" is an academic special issue sponsored by the Research Center for the History of the Republic of China at Nanjing University, a key research base in the humanities and social sciences of the Ministry of Education. It mainly publishes research articles on relevant historical facts and theories about the Republic of China period (1912-1949). It is now a CSSCI source publication. The "Anti-Japanese War", "Economy and Society", "Nanjing University History Research", "Urban History Research", "Special Research", "Academic Review", "Book Review" and "Historical Data Window" in this volume (the 34th volume) are more distinctive. The relevant papers can be used as reference for academic circles, and other articles are also of considerable academic value.

"Research on Taiping Rebellion and Late Qing Society" is an academic special issue sponsored by the China Taiping Rebellion History Research Association, a national first-level society approved by the Ministry of Civil Affairs. This journal mainly publishes research articles on relevant historical facts and theories about the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the late Qing Dynasty (1840-1911). Its purpose is to maintain a rigorous and solid academic style and expand the breadth and depth of research on the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom and the late Qing history with objective and rational research concepts. This collection contains a total of 20 articles, divided into three columns: "Research on the History of the Taiping Rebellion", "Research on the History of the Late Qing Dynasty" and "Review·Book Review".

This book focuses on the development trend of domestic Qing history research in 2019. The papers included are all published academic papers, and the authors come from different units such as the Chinese Academy of History, the Institute of Qing History at Renmin University of China, and the School of History and Culture at Minzu University of China. These papers are intended to demonstrate the "Chineseness" of the Qing Dynasty, answer questions such as "what is China" and "where are the borders of China" in history, prove that China has been a unified multi-ethnic country since ancient times, and refute the erroneous views led by the American "New Qing History" that "dynasties ruled by ethnic minorities in Chinese history are not China" and "north of the Great Wall Line is not China".

"Journal of Modern History" is a professional academic journal sponsored by the Institute of Modern History of China at Central China Normal University, a key research base for the humanities and social sciences of the Ministry of Education. It publishes the latest research results and information in the field of modern Chinese history from 1840 to 1949, including special discussions, research papers, research reviews, book reviews, historical factual examinations, scholars' letters, academic information, etc. This book is the 22nd volume and is divided into six parts: the centenary commemoration of the May 4th Movement, modern Chinese universities and society, modern Chinese religious and social history, special research, book reviews, and conference reviews.

"Tang and Song History Review" is a professional historical journal sponsored by the School of History of Renmin University of China, focusing on the study of Tang and Song history. It features special research and commentary on the history of the Tang and Song Dynasties. It mainly publishes problem-oriented research papers on the history of the Tang and Song Dynasties, as well as special reviews and book reviews with the purpose of sorting out the academic history of Tang and Song studies. Article categories include essays, book reviews, prefaces and postscripts, historical reading notes, etc.

Sheng Xuanhuai founded many industries throughout his life. Among them, the ones with the longest history and the most far-reaching influence on China's modern industrial development were the Steamship Merchants Bureau and the China Telegraph General Administration. The founding and development of the Second Railway Bureau and the Electric Power Bureau marked the rise of national capitalism in modern China and played a certain role in the development and improvement of my country's military, economy, and people's livelihood at that time. This book sorts out the founding and development process of the Lun and Electric Power Bureau according to historical stages, and focuses on Sheng Xuanhuai's close relationship with the Lun and Electric Power Bureau and the important role he played in this process.

Looking back at Chinese history in the past forty years, social history emerged in the first ten years, and conceptual history became prominent in the second decade. Social history explores the context behind a text, while conceptual history focuses on the language and structure of the text. This book is divided into four parts with twelve chapters. The first part examines the relationship between Manchu and Han under the rule of the Qing Dynasty. The second part combs through the introduction and reproduction of modern Western knowledge. The third part discusses the relationship between self and other inherent in "modern China" from the perspective of religion. The fourth part involves the method of historical understanding. As an empirical research monograph that interprets the outline of "modern China", this book believes that the interactive use of social history methods and conceptual history methods can be regarded as a feasible way to get rid of metaphysical entanglements.

This is the first time that famous scholars from both sides of the Taiwan Strait have collaborated to write the history of the Republic of China. Its academic and social significance is self-evident. In the form of a special topic, the book invites Mesozoic scholars from both sides of the Taiwan Strait who are active in teaching and scientific research in related fields to write articles and compile it into the "Republic of China Volume". The first volume deals more with the politics, military, and diplomacy of the Republic of China, while the second volume focuses on the economy, society, and culture of the Republic of China. The whole book reproduces the full picture of the history of the Republic of China and the latest progress in related research. It can be said that this is the most important result of the current research on the history of the Republic of China written in Chinese.

The Shanghai French Concession Police is a police agency under the direct leadership of the French Consul in Shanghai. It is an important force in maintaining French interests in Shanghai and even in China. It has the dual functions of political repression and social management. It not only has a certain impact on the development of modern Chinese politics, but also plays an indispensable and important role in shaping Shanghai's urban space and urban culture. This book mainly uses archival materials from the Archives of the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the French Overseas Colonial Archives, and the Shanghai Archives, and combines relevant research in French, English, and Chinese to conduct a comprehensive analysis and discussion of the origin, organizational structure, personnel composition, social management, and political suppression functions of the Shanghai French Concession Police.

"History of Yuan Dadu" shows the achievements of the Yuan Dynasty in politics, economy, culture, military system and other aspects by describing the construction, shape, layout, planning concepts, architectural features, palace customs, social management, etc. Of Yuan Dadu. The ancient Chinese capital is a microcosm of Chinese history. Through the ancient capital, a historical activity platform that integrates national political rule, economic management, cultural activities, and military command, we can explore the major history of the country in politics, economy, military, culture, etc. And the laws of development and changes they reflect. The perspective is unique and unique.

Railways and the rights-of-way issues surrounding railway sovereignty and interests are a major topic in the study of modern Chinese history. Starting from the particularity of the Northeast Railway in railway development and disputes over rights of way, this book takes the Feng Clan group headed by Zhang Zuolin and Zhang Xueliang as the protagonist, focusing on the main line of the railway, to explore the basic process of railway construction and its successes and failures, the effect of the railways led by the Feng Clan on the modernization process of Northeast China, and the long-term disputes between the Feng Clan and the Soviet Union and Japan over the rights of way in the Northeast. It reveals the complex face of the Northeast Railway issues before the September 18th Incident.

This book is a collection of the results of the "First Youth Forum on the History of the Republic of China" hosted by the Research Office of the History of the Republic of China, Institute of Modern History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. The "Youth Forum on the History of the Republic of China" advocates the study of "History of the Republic of China", covering politics, economy, military, diplomacy, thought, culture, society, etc. During the Republic of China period. The forum not only encourages young scholars to research and think about major issues related to the trend of China's modern history and the destiny of the country, but also focuses on selecting papers that are intended to open up new fields and study issues that have not been paid enough attention by previous generations. It also advocates young scholars to introduce new perspectives and new methods to inject new thinking and vitality into the discipline of the history of the Republic of China.

On February 22, 1906, Jiang Zhaotang, the magistrate of Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, attended a banquet at the Catholic Church at the invitation of French priest Wang Anzhi. During the banquet, his throat was injured by a sharp knife, which triggered the burning of the church and the murder of the priest on February 3rd. This case was the last major teaching case in the late Qing Dynasty, and it was also one of the high-profile foreign-related public events in the late Qing Dynasty. The case is suspected of "priests expropriating officials", and the truth is confusing. At the historical intersection of xenophobic thoughts and xenophilia, it has aroused an uproar in Chinese and foreign public opinion. This book examines and analyzes various related narrative texts to complete a deep and three-dimensional interpretation of this historical event from the three levels of fact, cognition, and speech.

"Research Collection of Western Regions History and Languages" is an academic journal sponsored by the Institute of Western Regions History and Languages, School of Chinese Studies, Renmin University of China. Its main purpose is to publish the latest research results of domestic and foreign scholars on the history, language, archeology, geography, religion, etc. Of ethnic minorities in China's northwest border areas. It publishes original academic research papers, book reviews, and research reviews, etc., With a view to promoting the progress of domestic academic circles in the research on the history and languages ​​of the Western Regions. This book is suitable for reference reading by domestic and foreign scholars who are engaged in the study of ethnic languages, history, archeology, geography and religion in China's northwest frontier areas, as well as teachers and students of colleges and universities in related majors.

"Republic of China Studies" is an academic special issue sponsored by the Research Center for the History of the Republic of China at Nanjing University, a key research base in the humanities and social sciences of the Ministry of Education. It mainly publishes research articles on relevant historical facts and theories about the Republic of China period (1912-1949). It is now a CSSCI source publication. The papers included in this volume (the 29th volume) mainly discuss various issues such as business management, farmers' resistance to taxes and donations, charity, marriage, internal relocation of universities, the Baojia system, the national militia ID card system, etc. The unique perspective and combination of history and theory have greatly enriched and refined the research on the history of the Republic of China.

"Tang and Song History Review" is a professional historical journal sponsored by the School of History of Renmin University of China, focusing on the study of Tang and Song history. It features special research and commentary on the history of the Tang and Song Dynasties. It mainly publishes problem-oriented research papers on the history of the Tang and Song Dynasties, as well as special reviews and book reviews with the purpose of sorting out the academic history of Tang and Song studies. Article categories include essays, book reviews, prefaces and postscripts, historical reading notes, etc.

This book takes the intellectual groups in Shanghai and Beijing from 1927 to 1937 as the research object, and uses newspapers, archives, diaries, anthologies, chronicles, memoirs, etc. As the basis of data to outline the daily life of intellectual groups in modern Chinese cities. This paper examines the class position of the intellectual group and the discourse resources developed in different dimensions of daily life such as diet, communication, leisure, clothing, etc. To construct a sense of identity and legitimacy. The process of competition for these resources not only promotes differentiation within the knowledge group, but also gives rise to the class consciousness and collective action of the knowledge group as a whole.

Based on the relevant content in the calendar annotations, this book combines a large number of clear Xixia or non-Xi Xia stem and branch chronology, zodiac signs or year number chronology to restore to the greatest extent the ages, new days, leap months, month sizes, and twenty-four solar terms in the инв.№8085 Almanac. In terms of year names and dates, based on the official seal inscriptions of the Xixia leaders, the record of the eighth year of Yuande in the "Song History·Xia Guo Zhuan" was corrected, pointing out that the ninth year of Yuande and the first year of Zhengde shared the same year of Dingwei (1127). At the same time, the "Xi Xia Calendar and Song Calendar Shuo Leap Comparison Table (1120-1207)" was produced, which laid a solid foundation for the restoration of the Xi Xia calendar of nearly 200 years. This move can greatly improve the accuracy of the Xixia chronology and is of great significance to the scientific research on Xixia history.

The Institute of Modern History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences holds a youth academic symposium every year, and collects and publishes papers submitted by participants. It has been published continuously since 2000, which can be described as a record of the growth of young scholars at the Institute of Modern History. This book is a 2015 volume, covering the entire research field of modern Chinese history. It is a display of the research results of young scholars at the Institute of Modern History over a period of time.

This book discusses the state governance methods of the Han Dynasty from four aspects: ministers, clans, folk beliefs and local social management. First, we analyze the characteristics of the establishment of central officials from the connotation, origin, selection and appointment of ministers in the Han Dynasty, as well as a case study of ministerial positions such as court lieutenants; secondly, we observe the clan management issues in the Han Dynasty through the measures of preferential care and control of princes, kings and ordinary clan groups in the Han Dynasty and the functions of clan officials; thirdly, through the folklore The characteristics of faith, interaction with local administrative agencies, and the connection between the imperial power of the Eastern Han Dynasty and prophecies are used to explore the relationship between faith and politics in the Han Dynasty. Finally, the intervention of the state in the form of residential areas, civil order, and social affairs in the Han Dynasty also shows the efforts made by state power to control society during this period.

This book examines the official and actual years of 1,091 and 1,294 imperial examination scholars in the Qing Dynasty, and conducts data analysis on this basis to analyze the ratio of age reduction in official years and precession, and the average age of the Chinese examination in the township examination. This paper examines and summarizes the phenomenon of reducing the average precession of years, preserving the official year of the literati in the provincial examination examination papers, and changing the year but not the month and day in the official year. The cultural internal causes of the official year phenomenon are summarized and analyzed, and the essence of the problem is explored as much as possible.

The author of this book has extensively absorbed the literature and research results of Chinese and foreign researchers, and personally conducted field investigations in Meizhou and Huizhou, Guangdong, as well as Indonesia and Malaysia, and conducted personal experiences and visits to the hometowns of the Chinese regime in West Borneo and the remains of the regime. The author synthesized the records and research results of Xie Qinggao, Liang Qichao, Luo Xianglin, Gao Yan, Lin Fengchao, Yu Lanxin, Xiao Zhaochuan, Yuan Bingling and others to study this topic.

This book focuses on the process and texture of thought, takes the story of the "Liang Qichao group" as the main line, revisits "another type" of new cultural concepts, and presents a brand new "another new cultural movement".

This book traces the emergence of the imperial examination system, discusses the changes in the status of the imperial examination in the official selection system of the Tang Dynasty, elaborates on some of the main issues in the imperial examination system in the Tang Dynasty, including regular subjects and system subjects, subject selection, and school issues.

The author of this book uses the American sociologist's modern sociological theory of "unintended consequences" to interpret this unprecedented "reform" with modern implications around the core question of "why good policies turned into bad things." The author makes full use of historical materials to explain the background, philosophy, process and results of Wang Anshi's reform; he also uses sociological comprehensive policy analysis tools to analyze the human issues, institutional issues and policy environment issues involved in the reform, explores the implementation effects and feedback of reform policies at the grassroots level, and interprets the causes and consequences of the failure of reform policies.

The "Research Chapter" of this book starts from the literary reading that gives meaning to speech, sorting out the contents of "Shiqing Diary", studying Yanagihara Maemitsu's observation and understanding of China, analyzing the text generation of the diary from the perspective of literary genetics, and presenting from one aspect the modernization process of late Qing society, modern Sino-Japanese relations, and the different paths between the two countries. The "Correction and Annotations" chapter records and punctuates the written text of "Shi Qing Diary", corrects the derivation of words, omissions, typos, marginalia, and blanks in the transcription, etc., Corrects the confusion of the pages according to the context and logical relationship, and annotates important Chinese and Japanese figures, key events, the meanings of difficult words, and the sources of poetry and prose.

This book starts with the two topics of monarchical control and the political theory and practice of Taoism to analyze the characteristics of the Song Dynasty. The first part first extracted from historical materials the two basic models of ancient Chinese monarchy, "cardinal" and "entrustment," and then used the concept of "dual entrustment" to provide a new analytical framework for the political history of the late Southern Song Dynasty. The second part divides Taoist political theory into two parts: "Ming Ming De" and "Xin Min", and explores their influence on the political practice of the Southern Song Dynasty respectively.

The research object of this book is the political history of the Zhezong and Huizong dynasties of the Northern Song Dynasty (1085-1125). Starting from the political system and political culture, the author sorts out the complicated political evolution process in the late Northern Song Dynasty, trying to understand the characteristics of ancient Chinese dynastic politics. First of all, the book focuses on the major theme of "politics of scholar-bureaucrats" in the Song Dynasty, explaining the process of gradual alienation of its multi-level ideals in the political practice of the late Northern Song Dynasty. Secondly, from the technical and conceptual levels, it explains the flexibility and diversity of imperial politics in the late Northern Song Dynasty.

This book was written to meet the teaching needs of universities at that time after Shanghai fell into an "isolated island" during the Anti-Japanese War. By narrating the historical development of China's society, economy, political system and cultural scholarship, it explores the laws of China's historical development and its benefits to reality. It is a rare masterpiece in cultural history with detailed research, unique insights, and popular and fluent writing. In order to meet the teaching needs at that time, it is relatively simple, yet comprehensive and coherent, clearly showing the context of China's historical development to readers.

This book was written to meet the teaching needs of universities at that time after Shanghai fell into an "isolated island" during the Anti-Japanese War. By narrating the historical development of China's society, economy, political system and cultural scholarship, it explores the laws of China's historical development and its benefits to reality. It is a rare masterpiece in cultural history with detailed research, unique insights, and popular and fluent writing. In order to meet the teaching needs at that time, it is relatively simple, yet comprehensive and coherent, clearly showing the context of China's historical development to readers.

In the last decade of the 19th century, how did the late Qing Dynasty gradually fail? Internal changes, external wars, ideological collisions, diplomatic pressure... A history of the late Qing Dynasty from a global perspective. At the end of the 19th century, the Qing Empire attempted to respond to the crisis through top-down reforms, but failed continuously, leading to a state-mobilized Boxer Rebellion at the end of the century. At the same time, the pattern of East Asia was completely transformed. China encountered direct oppression from Japan and Russia. Western countries re-examined their relations with China in the face of the Qing court's continuous failures and wave of xenophobia. The reformers either went into exile overseas or plotted the next New Deal, while the revolutionaries completely came to the center of the historical stage. Li Li retells the modern history of China from a global historical perspective, from a panoramic perspective of the Qing royal family, high-ranking officials, gentry, reformists, revolutionaries, and boxers to European emperors, diplomats, churches, missionaries, soldiers, and journalists. He describes the turbulent China before and after the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1899 from a global perspective, and reveals the wars, changes, and failures in the last decade of the 19th century.

This book is a treatise on the history of ancient Chinese civilization with the world as its background and a comparative perspective between China and foreign countries. It embodies the basic academic philosophy of Mr. Liu Jiahe, breaking away from Western-centrism, placing Chinese history in world history, and giving Chinese history its due status. This book contains nine selected articles, divided into three series: the first series is the result of comparative research on Chinese and foreign ancient history with the main task of exploring the characteristics of ancient Chinese civilization; the second series is a comparative study of world history from the perspective of historiography and historiographic theory; and the third series is a theoretical reflection on the research on ancient Chinese civilization and world history from a methodological perspective. This book contains Mr. Liu Jiahe's most representative results in the comparative study of ancient Chinese civilization and world history, and has made valuable explorations for future mutual learning and integration of civilizations.

"Outline of Chinese History" is a concise reading for young students to understand Chinese history. It was originally part of the high school history textbook that Zhang Yinlin was hired to compile. The author strictly selects historical materials and incorporates his own historical views and previous research results. He narrates the social changes of the past dynasties and the thoughts and personalities of important historical figures in a story-telling way, and outlines the historical picture from the Yin Shang Dynasty to the Eastern Han Dynasty in a simple and profound way. Because there are no cumbersome quotations and textual research in the book, it is very conducive to students' reading. Therefore, it was praised by the famous paleographer and archaeologist Chen Mengjia as "the best 'creation' among history textbooks" in modern times.

Zhengshi is the reign name used by Cao Fang, the third emperor of Cao Wei. It started in 240 and ended in 249. In the tenth year of Zhengshi (249), Cao Fang issued an edict to change the reign name to Jiaping in April of this year. In the tenth year of Zhengshi (249), it only lasted for more than three months. However, many major events happened in these 100 days or so, affecting the history of the following years, decades or even longer. This book focuses on the historical events that occurred around the tenth year of Zhengshi (249), explores the causes and consequences of the Gaopingling coup launched by Sima Yi and his son, and summarizes historical experience and lessons without sparing historical details. This book does not intend to overturn the verdict or "whitewash" Sima Yi and his son. Instead, it focuses on the imprint of the times on them and analyzes the causes of contradictions and complexity and their impact on historical development.

The Three Kingdoms were an era of heroes, constant wars, and wars. The Three Kingdoms were an era of wisdom and scheming, continuous and horizontal games, and combinations and divisions. This is a macro-panoramic historical reading, an authoritative and professional historical reading, a uniquely insightful historical reading, and a vivid and interesting historical reading. The Grand Administrator of Nanmen spent more than 30 years searching historical records, analyzing historical facts, and personally visited more than a hundred historical sites of the Three Kingdoms. He used the writing style of official history and the concept of complete history, revised his drafts several times, and wrote this masterpiece to tell the readers the historical truth of the Three Kingdoms! This book was written from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, including the eunuchs' rebellion, He Jin's murder, Dong Zhuo's entry into the capital, the Suanzao Alliance, Emperor Xian's westward movement, Dong Zhuo's assassination, Wang Yun's misadventure of the country, Emperor Xian's return eastward, the fall of Yijing, and the sweeping Jiangdong, the conquest of Tao Qian, shooting halberds at Yuanmen, Yuan Shu proclaiming himself emperor, making wine with green plums, Lu Bu's destruction, Yuan Shu's defeat, the Battle of Guandu, the Battle of Chibi, the alliance between Sun and Liu, the Battle of Tongguan, Liu Bei's entry into Sichuan, etc. Among them, historical facts such as the Battle of Chibi was just an encounter and the protagonist of the straw boat borrowing arrows was Sun Quan instead of Zhuge Liang. They have always been exaggerated and fictionalized by literature and art. Based on historical facts, this book clarifies the origins, restores the original appearance of history, and tells readers the true history of the Three Kingdoms.

The unparalleled palace atmosphere of the Forbidden City is still shining brightly after 600 years of wind and frost. The interaction and interpretation of the Forbidden City's architecture, collections, characters and other elements have become the 600-year history of the Forbidden City. This book has a total of 100 lectures and is divided into six chapters. It uses time as the meridian and the Forbidden City as the scene. It tells the 600-year history of the Forbidden City in detail from the beginning. It tells the history of the Forbidden City in the Ming Dynasty, the Forbidden City in the Qing Dynasty, the Forbidden City in the Republic of China and the Forbidden City in New China. The collector's edition of the original work, which has sold 400,000 copies, has been adjusted to a large format volume this time to further comprehensively improve the text in the book, maintain the classic version, classic design, meticulous craftsmanship, and a new appearance! Along with the book are colorful illustrations of "Twelve Beauties" and "Zhu Zhanji's Pleasure Pictures", as well as the archives of the Ming and Qing emperors, making it easy for readers to browse and carry.

Zhu Yuanzhang led the heroes to pacify Jiangnan, overthrew the Yuan Dynasty, and established the Ming Dynasty. On the one hand, he worked diligently and loved the people, cultivated himself, organized households for the people, promoted imperial examinations, and cracked down on corruption and gangsters, so that the Ming Dynasty gradually got on the right track and was full of vitality; on the other hand, he lost his son in his later years and deliberately created Hu Lan's Prison and brutally massacred the heroes in order for future generations to be able to sit firmly in the Ming Dynasty. This book is based on historical materials and uses humorous language to tell readers about the Hongwu era under Zhu Yuanzhang's governance. Did Zhu Yuanzhang "burn down the Qinggong Tower" and kill the founding heroes? Why did Chang Yuchun die suddenly in the army? Were Xu Da and Liu Bowen poisoned by Zhu Yuanzhang? This book strives to solve historical mysteries and details the causes and consequences of the "Four Major Cases in the Early Ming Dynasty" and Zhu Yuanzhang's eight Northern Expeditions, allowing readers to understand the Hongwu era and the real Zhu Yuanzhang.

The Three Kingdoms were an era of heroes, constant wars, and wars. The Three Kingdoms were an era of wisdom and scheming, continuous and horizontal games, and combinations and divisions. This is a macro-panoramic historical reading, an authoritative and professional historical reading, a uniquely insightful historical reading, and a vivid and interesting historical reading. The Grand Administrator of Nanmen spent more than 30 years searching historical records, analyzing historical facts, and personally visited more than a hundred historical sites of the Three Kingdoms. He used the writing style of official history and the concept of complete history, revised his drafts several times, and wrote this masterpiece to tell the readers the historical truth of the Three Kingdoms! This book tells the story of the Battle of Hanzhong, the seizure of the legitimate son in the Wei Palace, the changes in Jingzhou, the Han-Wei Dynasty and the Zen Dynasty, the Battle of Yiling, Zhuge's Southern Expedition, the Shu-Han Northern Expedition, Sun Quan proclaiming himself emperor, the pacification of the three rebellions in Liaodong and Huainan, the return of the Three Kingdoms to Jin, and the unification of the world. Among them, the "Empty City Strategy", which is well known to women and children, did not happen in the history of the Three Kingdoms, but there are historical facts such as Zhao Yun's "Empty Camp Strategy", which have always been exaggerated and fictionalized by literature and art. Based on historical facts, this book clarifies the origins, restores the original appearance of history, and tells readers the true history of the Three Kingdoms.

Focusing on the two most important governors of the two rivers in the Southeast, this book explores the two concepts and processes of "Hunan River Governor Pattern" and "Beiyang to Nanyang" to reveal the three major power shifts in the southeastern region from Daoguang and Xianfeng to the early years of the Republic of China, and contributes a new explanation clue to the evolution of the political structure of the late Qing Dynasty. On this basis, it highlights the relationship between the North and the South, attempts to break through the disputes over internal and external importance, and the dictatorship of governors, and proposes a "centralized governance" pattern to understand the characteristics and solutions of late Qing politics.

This book is a collection of nine papers by Qing historian Singer Fei on Qing history, border history and geography, and Manchu studies. The content consists of three parts. The first part is the author's master's thesis "Research on the History and Geography of the Mongolian Banner People in the Qing Dynasty". The article systematically examines the representative results, academic background, staged development and characteristics of the historical and geographical research on the Mongolian banner people such as Boming, Fa Shishan, Heying, Songyun, Chongyi and Yanqing. The second part is the author's seven articles on the study of Qing history, including "Attempts to Reconcile Confucian Culture and Western Culture", "History Not Written in Books - Yu Qi's Oral Narration", "The Qing Emperor's Wedding and the Integration of Cultural Exchanges", "The Posthumous Titles of the Qing Emperors and the Changes in the Court's Political Structure", "The Historical and Cultural Significance of Emperor Qianlong's "Han Bo Tu in Dai Temple"", and "A Trial Analysis of Manchu Spoken Phonetic Changes". The third part is the appendix, which includes two articles: "A Study of the Golden Inscription Version of the Sutra Praising the Merits and Virtues of the Mahayana" and "The Indestructible Body of Vajra in the Eyes of the Tang People".