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The Puppet Manchukuo, established in 1932, was the first puppet regime in modern Chinese history created by the Japanese imperialists who used force to launch the September 18th Incident, seize the northeastern region of my country, divide the Chinese territory, and recruit and use traitors. Using this puppet regime, Japan implemented colonial rule in Northeast China for nearly 14 years. Through brutal military suppression, crazy economic plunder, and colonial enslavement education, Japan attempted to make Northeast China a strategic base for Japan to expand its war of aggression. However, from the time the Japanese army attacked Shenyang, an unstoppable resistance to violence aroused in the hearts of the Chinese people. Under the call and influence of the Communist Party of China, the people of Northeast China launched an indomitable struggle. In August 1945, with the complete defeat of Japanese imperialism in the war of aggression, the puppet Manchukuo that existed as a tool of its aggression also collapsed. This book introduces the entire process of the emergence, development and demise of the Puppet Manchukuo in a concise way, reminding people to face up to history and cherish peace.