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鼎盛与衰亡：古代中国的朝代更替与权力博弈
Fu Xiaofan
A philosopher once said: The essence of Chinese history is that there is no history, only the reincarnation of dynasties. Nothing could be further from the truth. People always say that history keeps repeating itself, so the dynasty rotation that took place in ancient China formed a set of "historical cycle theory." However, from the birth of power, to local separatism, to imperial centralization, and finally the end of the autocratic system, this process does not stand still - systems, rules, theories, and practices have undergone many changes and progress over the course of five thousand years, creating a unique and magnificent historical trajectory. This book uses concise and popular language to sort out Chinese history from the perspective of regime change, from the period of myths and legends to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It accurately refines the foundation, institutional concepts, reform attempts and reasons for the end of each dynasty, and shares with us the historical evolution reflected in the rise and fall of dynasties point by point.
A philosopher once said: The essence of Chinese history is that there is no history, only the reincarnation of dynasties. Nothing could be further from the truth. People always say that history keeps repeating itself, so the dynasty rotation that took place in ancient China formed a set of "historical cycle theory." However, from the birth of power, to local separatism, to imperial centralization, and finally the end of the autocratic system, this process does not stand still - systems, rules, theories, and practices have undergone many changes and progress over the course of five thousand years, creating a unique and magnificent historical trajectory. This book uses concise and popular language to sort out Chinese history from the perspective of regime change, from the period of myths and legends to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It accurately refines the foundation, institutional concepts, reform attempts and reasons for the end of each dynasty, and shares with us the historical evolution reflected in the rise and fall of dynasties point by point.
Glory and Tragedy: Why the Song Dynasty Went from the Peak of Civil Rule to Decline in 300 Years
History辉煌与悲情：300年大宋王朝何以从文治巅峰走向衰亡
Fu Xiaofan
If you could go back to ancient times and be a commoner, which dynasty would you go to? A historian once answered: Go to the Song Dynasty. Why is the Song Dynasty the most suitable era for "travelers", and how should it be defined? Is it a paradise for literati, a hell for generals, or a peak era of open and inclusive culture and a booming economy? "Brilliance" and "sadness" are exactly two sides of the Song Dynasty. Its establishment is full of legend, and it is one of the few new regimes in Chinese history that was established without experiencing bloodshed and massacre. It is surrounded by powerful enemies and its culture is so weak that it has to pay indemnities year after year. However, it has remained standing for more than three hundred years. Its economy and culture are highly developed. Not only are there many literary heroes, but also many outstanding figures such as Yue Fei, Xin Qiji, and Wen Tianxiang have emerged. How did a dynasty with such great achievements come to an inevitable decline? Is it inevitable due to the environment of the times, or is it disturbed by human power?
If you could go back to ancient times and be a commoner, which dynasty would you go to? A historian once answered: Go to the Song Dynasty. Why is the Song Dynasty the most suitable era for "travelers", and how should it be defined? Is it a paradise for literati, a hell for generals, or a peak era of open and inclusive culture and a booming economy? "Brilliance" and "sadness" are exactly two sides of the Song Dynasty. Its establishment is full of legend, and it is one of the few new regimes in Chinese history that was established without experiencing bloodshed and massacre. It is surrounded by powerful enemies and its culture is so weak that it has to pay indemnities year after year. However, it has remained standing for more than three hundred years. Its economy and culture are highly developed. Not only are there many literary heroes, but also many outstanding figures such as Yue Fei, Xin Qiji, and Wen Tianxiang have emerged. How did a dynasty with such great achievements come to an inevitable decline? Is it inevitable due to the environment of the times, or is it disturbed by human power?