In 221 AD, Liu Bei established the Shu Han regime in Hanzhong. In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, he mainly focused on rectifying officialdom, developing farmland, and restoring production. Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of the Shu Kingdom, strictly adopted the rule of law, had strict discipline, and clearly defined rewards and punishments, which was quite effective. He can be said to be a wise prime minister of his generation.
However, among the three countries, the military strength of Wei is the strongest, followed by Wu, and Shu is the weakest. Liu Bei was able to listen to and adopt the advice of Prime Minister Zhuge in his time. After Liu Chan ascended the throne, he became ignorant and incompetent. He loved villains and distant virtuous ministers, which led to internal and external troubles and public dissatisfaction.
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