Riding the Wind and Dust

I came from the words shared by readers in the red book. I was very moved when I saw the evolution of the word "pluck" shared by Da Da, because I used to think that this word was not very good, but I couldn't find another alternative to the meaning of "pluck wool", which was quite confusing. [Rose][Rose][Rose]Thank you very much for sharing with your heart and redefining these words that were once abused. This is a big step for our women's liberation.

You are the best author, thumbs up for you👍🏻 I did things that I never dared to think about. I was aware of these before, but I just consciously changed some of the more obvious word meanings in my own concepts. I found that these can also be gradually posted to let more people know that no matter where they are posted, as long as there are women, we girls, come on!

Why does Teacher Qingqing's husband feel like a snake ghost? .

Why did the if line in the sentence become doomsday? . Fortunately it's just if

The "Shuowen Jiezi" quoted by the author is a Fuquan missionary book from the matrilineal and patrilineal period, so the official explanation of the Fu lineage is greatly different from the real situation, causing the word "slave" to have two separate meanings of good and bad at the same time. "Slave" was originally a positive word, and it has not been stigmatized in the patrilineal family for a long time. In the patrilineal family, "nu" has long retained the meaning of "little cute". Although it is weakened, it is not a curse. The word "slave" originally meant "captive slave, servant", and " slave" is clearly a Confucian male word. In the Qing Dynasty, the emperor's memorials still used the word "Shou Cailu" to curse people. It was not until the implementation of the simplified Chinese characters that the two characters were merged into one, "" to contaminate "nu", and "nu" was completely stigmatized. Many female characters were stigmatized in an unexpectedly short time (the ratio of female to female in the Chinese characters to traditional and simplified characters was close to 1:9). The word "nu" has two fonts in the oracle bone inscriptions. One is " + child" and the other is the character "" written backwards. It was originally an honorific title for fertile and capable women in matriarchal culture. It means the longing and love of a noble daughter. It was used to refer to oneself to enjoy the admiration and love of others. Modern traditional and simplified versions have once again stigmatized the word. The large-scale social stigma attached to slaves by ancient people mainly arose in the Song Dynasty, and gradually replaced barbarians, captive servants, captive slaves, captive talents, captive captives, etc. With slaves. But even in the Qing Dynasty, there were endless poems using Lu as rhyme. In ancient times, when women called themselves Nujia and their husbands Tannu, they were trying to create cuteness for themselves and their husbands. "The word "nu" has an emotional color of love. In ancient times, the beautiful man Pan An was called "Tannu", which had a "kind and lovely" emotional color, which reflected people's love and pursuit of him at that time. Later, "Tannu" was used to refer to the handsome man, and it became a nickname for women for their husbands or a good name for the man they admired. "In ancient times, there were many male nicknames with the word "nu", such as Tang Gaozong Li Zhi's "Pheasant Nu", Wang Xianzhi's nickname "Guan Nu", etc. For animals (or insects), cats are called "racoon slaves" and butterflies are called "jade-waisted slaves". It can be seen that "slave" has a more affectionate meaning. "In Chaoshan dialect, slave means treasure. "Cherish the slave, cherish the flesh and flesh" means cherishing the slave as if it were a treasure. Nu means child in Chaozhou dialect, and "my slave" means my child. Nuzai means child. In Guangdong, children are still called "Anu". Let us take a look at the ancient meanings of the word "lu" in the Han Dynasty. They are real, not beautified, gilded, and honorable versions: Cailu (property and slave), Shoucailu (the predecessor word of miser, also known as "shoucailu", "luzhulu" has a derogatory southern meaning and is also often used), anti-lu (rebel, rebel), and (1. Slave; slave). 2. It means slavery.), Tulu (equivalent to Tunu), Qionlu (still a slave who has subjugated his country), Luzi (a derogatory name for the Central Plains people in the Sanxingdui matrilineal area of the ancient Shu people), Lufu (a derogatory name for the Northerners in the Central Plains), Xielu (a fugitive sinner), sin slave (1. In ancient times, a male member of the sinner's family was taken into the government as a slave. 2. Generally refers to a sinner.), Male servant ( The ancient title for male slaves. Generally refers to male slaves who serve their masters. ), Pulu (slave), Chenlu (slave), Laolu (ru curse, the predecessor of the Qing Dynasty poem Laonu), subjugated captive (a person who fled due to the collapse of the country, the predecessor of the subjugated slave). Han Dynasty Liu Xiang's "Shuoyuan·Quizi": "The First Emperor" Seeing Hou Sheng, he was furious and said: "The old barbarian is bad and slandered, but he dares to see me again!" Complete definition and usage of "": the first pronunciation is lu (third tone), and the second pronunciation is Iuo (third tone). 1: Meaning "servant, domestic servant" [slave] Example: "Old slave", a derogatory term used by Emperor Qin Shihuang to scold Hou Sheng, is the predecessor of the Qing Dynasty's slander, when servants or ministers called themselves "Old slave" and "Slave". • Han Liu's "Shuoyuan·Quizhi": "The First Emperor saw Hou Sheng and said angrily: 'The old captive is a bad man and has slandered his master, but he dares to see me again!" Example: "Qionglu" means "subjugated slave" and is the predecessor of "subjugated slave". • It is still said that the country will be subjugated. "The Spring and Autumn Period of Wu and Yue - Gou Jian's Return Abroad" written by Zhao Ye of the Han Dynasty: "In the past, the Yue Kingdom abandoned the ancestral temple and became a poor captive, and was shamefully known to the world." Example: "Guogui" is a person who fled due to the collapse of the country. • Ming Dynasty Zhang Fengyi's "Hong Fu Ji: The Elopement of a Chivalrous Girl": "I am a general of the public family, and I will not be a prisoner of the country." Example: "Pulu" means slave. The synonym is "servant (servant)". In ancient times, captives were regarded as domestic servants. In later generations, "servants" were often renamed as "servants", "servants", and "house captives" were renamed as "domestic slaves". "Slave" is the ancient name for "slave", which is a male. "Slave" generally refers to slaves who are used by their masters, so the ancients called them "slave". ·"Liezi. "King Mu of Zhou": "I am a servant and prisoner during the day, and I am miserable; I am a king at night, and I am extremely happy." ·Liu Xiang of the Han Dynasty, "Shuo Yuan·Zunxian": "It is not right to let the cooks catch and slaughter people, and to fight against enemies and servants to capture prisoners." ·Jin Gehong's "Baopuzi·Jianju": "In the age of the rise of the military, when the military and nobles were sleeping, the common people regarded Confucian scholars as servants and prisoners, and the scriptures and edicts were like mustard soil. Why? Because the reputation goes against this." ·"Han Feizi: Talking about Difficulties": "Yi Yin is the prime minister, Baili Xi is the prisoner." Example: "cailu" means "property and servants". Example: "Tuulu" refers to Tunu, the old name of "Tunu". Example: {slave} refers to a slave, a servant, a captive, who is hardworking and busy. • Although the labor of the ministers and captives is not hard. —"Han Feizi·Five Beetles" Example: "captive labor" (1). Servant; family produces servants. • Han Liu Xiang's "Biography of Women: Zou Mengke's Mother": "If you are not a thief, you are a slave." (2). Called a servant, the master drives the low-status slave who has lost his freedom to do something. • "Book of the Later Han·Cen Peng Biography": "Peng met the elders and said that the Han Dynasty was sad that Bashu had seen captives for a long time, so he launched an expedition to punish the guilty and eliminate harm for others." Example: "Slave" A slave, a person who is bound (by duty, responsibility, or property) to the control of his master and who has lost his freedom. Example: "", the master drives the servant to do something. • "To envoy a captive means to serve him as a servant." From "Warring States Policy. Zhao Ce III". Example: "Hanlu" is a domestic servant who needs to be disciplined. The similar meaning is "Gulu". • "Han Feizi·Xianxue": "There are no fierce prisoners in the Yan family." Han Huankuan's "Salt and Iron Theory·Zhou and Qin": "There are no fierce prisoners in the Yan family, so I am responsible for it." Example: Money-guarding captives, [Source] "Book of the Later Han·Ma Yuan's Biography": "Every property that has been cultivated and sold is valuable if it can provide relief, otherwise money-guarding captives will be held captive." •ExampleWealth and honor come in vain~, I am now more than a hundred and should rest. The poem "Sad Autumn" by Lu You of the Song Dynasty. Examples: A miserly person. Same as "Shouqianlu, Shoucailu, Shoulu, Qianlu, Shoucailu". ·I have a book addiction, but I am not willing to learn from Qianlu. Song Dynasty Dai Xu Shuhuai ·Tell me that I once knew about burying gold. I laughed and pointed out that Qingshan was a prisoner of money. Qing Shi Chenqing Dagushan ·Wealth and honor are in vain and become a money-keeping prisoner. I am now more than a hundred and should rest. Southern Song Dynasty·Lu You's "Four Sad Autumn Poems" Part Three. 2: The meaning is "a contemptuous name, derogation and humiliation for foreigners" [non-Han nationalities living in the North and West in ancient times] Example: "Hulu" originated from "Maolu" in the Five Emperors period. It was a derogatory term for the northern peoples since the Qin and Han Dynasties. Later, it was changed to "Xiongnu" as a reference in some areas. In the Tang Dynasty, "Hulu" was still used, and later generations, especially the Northern Song Dynasty, began to change the name of foreign tribes to Xiongnu. However, "Hulu" was still widely used. Until the early Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, there were still a large number of poems using "Hulu" as a derogatory name for the northern peoples. ·"Book of Han Chao Cuo Zhuan": "I heard that since the rise of the Han Dynasty, many barbarians have entered the border areas." ·"Book of Han·Biography of Wang Mang": "Swallowing barbarians with the power of a new family is the same as having fleas and lice in your mouth." ·Tang Li Bai's "Midnight Wu Song" No. 3: "On what day when the barbarians are defeated, the good man will stop his expedition." · Wang Qiong of the Ming Dynasty's "Shuangxi Miscellaneous Notes": "When the rebels are in civil strife, but the barbarians do not invade, they can still support it; if the barbarians invade again in large numbers, Li Gong and others will be helpless." ·The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Yang Xiuqing and Xiao Chaogui's "Fengtian Cousin for Hu Hu and the Four Directions": "God's world belongs to the one who controls the world, not the world of barbarians." Example: "Tatar" was called "Hulu" in the past, which was a contemptuous name for the northern ethnic minorities. The late Qing Dynasty specifically refers to the rulers of the Qing Dynasty. ·Qingwei specifically refers to the rulers of the Qing Dynasty. "Warning Words·Fan Loo'er's Double Mirror Reunion": "At that time, the common people in Tokyo were afraid of the Tartars and followed the car to cross south." · Wu Yuzhang's "The Establishment of the Tongmenghui from before and after the Sino-Japanese War to the Revolution of 1911": "With the purpose of expelling the Tartars, restoring China, establishing the Republic of China, and equalizing land rights proposed by Sun Yat-sen." ·The program of the Tongmenghui in the late Qing Dynasty was to "driving out the Tartars and restoring China." After the Republic of China, this slogan was abandoned and replaced by the "Republic of the Five Nationalities." Examples: (1). "Jiaolu" is an arrogant and arrogant Hulu. (2). "Jiaolu" is also called "Jiaolu" and "Jiaolu". ·[Citation explanation] Also known as "arrogant halogen". Arrogant Hulu. Shen Quanqi's poem "Wang Zhaojun" of the Tang Dynasty: "A bad fate is the result of arrogance, and ruthlessness is the painter." ·Tang Yanwu's poem "Early Autumn in the Military City": "More urging the flying generals to chase the arrogant captives, don't send Sha Lai's horse back." ·The poem "Congratulations to the Bridegroom and to the Prime Minister Li Boji" by Zhang Yuanqian of the Song Dynasty: "Relying on the high cold, worrying about being born in the homeland, and swallowing the arrogant captives with anger." ·Liu Yazi's poem "April 25th": "From then on, the Central Plains were empty and upright, and the arrogant captives took over the imperial capital." Example: "Luzi" is a derogatory term used by ancient Shu for people from the Central Plains. Example: "Lufu" was a term used in ancient times to despise northerners. Example: "Choulu" is a derogatory term for the enemy. Example: "Suotoulu" was a derogatory name for the northern peoples in the Southern Dynasty during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Example: "Liguan" was a derogatory term used by the Shu people in ancient times for people from the north who served as officials in Shu. • Volume 9 of "Notes of Laoxue'an" written by Lu You of the Song Dynasty: "Chao Zi stopped the three honors and guarded them. If the people had a lawsuit against the county captain, he said: the county captain captured the officials, which did not understand the people's feelings. Zi Zhi tried hard to manage it, but he was wronged. Since the people were straightened, they thanked and left. Zi Zhi smiled and said: I also captured officials, so don't say that the captive officials don't understand the people's feelings. Everyone who heard it laughed. "See "Lu Zi". Example: "Lu Ting" was a derogatory term for the political power established by ethnic minorities in ancient times. · "Book of the Later Han Dynasty·Yuan Shao Biography": "The thunder shook the tiger's steps, and gathered the captives in the court." Jin Liu Kun's "Encourage Jin Biao": "The master is in the deepest calamity, and the captives are buried in the court again." · "Old Book of the Tang·Biography of Zhang Jun": "He was sent to Yongyan as an envoy by post and imprisoned in the imperial court; King Qin served the country's army and returned to his homeland." ·Zou Lu's "Shanxi Restoration": "After Lu Zhongqi died, the Qing court sent Wu Luzhen as the governor of Shanxi. The Shanxi party members were delighted when they heard this, and they planned to overthrow the imperial court in one fell swoop." Example 4: "Zunlu" was a scornful term for the northern peoples in ancient times. During the Northern Song Dynasty, the word was partially changed and replaced with "Xiongnu". Example: "Maolu" is a derogatory term for the northern ethnic minorities passed down from the Five Emperors period. "Maolu" is the same as "", and "" was a commonly used vocabulary in the Xia and Shang Dynasties, and it belongs to ancient Chinese. ·"Selected Works·Wang Can": "Destroy the Mao captives in one fell swoop, and then subjugate the Qiang and Yi." Li Shan's note quoted Fu Qian said: "Mao Huan, the name of the Xiongnu in the time of Yao." ·Yan Yanzhi of the Southern Dynasties and Song Dynasty wrote in "Yang Ge Shi Zhao": "The captives are quarreling in a leisurely manner, and they are robbing Si Yan." ·Li Yi of the Tang Dynasty, "Joining the Army is a Bitter and Happy Journey": "Drive out the Maolu in the north, and restore the old frontier in the west." See "Maohu" Example: "Beilu" is a disparaging term for the Northern Wei Dynasty. During the Ming Dynasty, they were known as the Southern Japanese and Northern Barbarians. • "The northern barbarians robbed the Central Plains." An example from Qiu Chi's "Book with Chen Bo" of the Southern Dynasties: "Zalu" is a derogatory name for the ethnic minorities in the border areas and the ethnic minorities outside the Great Wall in the north. Example: "Lujiu" used to be called the wine brewed by the northern peoples. Example: "Lu Ting" is a derogatory term for the political power established by ethnic minorities in ancient times. Example: "Liguan" was a derogatory term used by the Shu people in ancient times for people from the north who served in Shu. • In ancient times, Shu people used a derogatory term for people from the north who served as officials in Shu. Volume 9 of "Notes of Laoxue'an" written by Lu You of the Song Dynasty: "Chao Zizhi defended the "Three Honors", and the people had lawsuits. Those who were officials and county captains said: "The county captain captured the officials and did not understand the people's feelings." Now that the people have achieved justice, they bow down and leave. Zi Zhi laughed and said: "I also captured officials. You should not say that the captive officials do not understand the people's feelings." 'Everyone who heard it laughed. "See "Lu Zi". Example: "Barbarians" refers to the derogatory name for ethnic minorities in the south in ancient times. Example: "Suolu" refers to braids. In ancient times, many northern peoples had braids, so it was called. "Wei Shu" contains "The Biography of Suo Lu". Later it was also used to refer to other ethnic minorities. Example: "Qi Lu" Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty called Liu Jing "Qi Lu" • "Historical Records. Biography of Liu Jing, Shu and Sun Tong" records that Liu Bang, the great ancestor of the Han Dynasty, sent troops to attack the barbarians, but Liu Jing, a native of Qi, thought it was impossible. Emperor Gaozu was angry and scolded Liu Jing, saying: "Qi Lu!" He won the position with his words, but now he is using his lies to defeat our army. "In later generations' poems and articles, "Qi Lu" refers to Liu Jing. Example: "Ronglu" was a derogatory term for ethnic minorities in the west or north in ancient times. Example: "Salt Seller" A low-class person who sells salt. Three: Meaning "traitor, enemy, sinner" [betrayer; enemy; sinner] Example: "" means enemy bandit. Example: "niilu" is a scornful term for a rebel. Example: "anti-captive" is a low-level servant and rebel who rebels. Example: "Exile" a fugitive sinner. Example: "Bulu" escapes from bandits and wanders from bandits. Example: " defeat doubled the fate of the people"

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Hello, a new character has appeared [shy]

Something happened to JJ recently. Should the author move to another platform? [Transformed]

Haha, I just like watching sisters helping each other, and I look forward to the growth of Lanlan and Ajiao [Okay]

Is this writing really good?! Very professional too! Tsukihoro explodes!

La la la, I graduated. Speaking of which, the author has more updates to make. I might as well change the platform (:-(