**

By combing and summarizing Japan's 400-year business history, this book reveals the success code and spiritual core behind overcoming crises and building everlasting businesses, which is of enlightening significance to the management of Chinese enterprises. Specifically, it takes the development of Japanese business and the growth process of famous enterprises as the main line. It spans 400 years of history from the prosperity of the Sumitomo, Mitsui, Konoike, and Tanaka families during the Tokugawa Shogunate era, and gives a comprehensive and vivid account of Toyota and Mitsubishi. , Panasonic, Sony, Kyocera, Yaohan, Yoshinoya, SoftBank, Uniqlo, 7-11 and other companies, the development, rise, reinvention, and rebirth can be called a "business symphony" played by different eras, different companies, and different models. This book focuses on exploring: Why do Japan have so many long-lived companies? How does lean management reshape Japanese manufacturing? What experiences and lessons do Japanese companies have in their internationalization journey? How does the Japanese retail industry create excellent quality and ultimate service? How does the era of intelligence change and revive? What is the business spirit and cultural gene of the metaphor of "The Analects of Confucius and the Abacus"? And so on.