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"The Idiot" is one of the important novels by the famous Russian writer Dostoevsky in the 19th century. It takes the epileptic Duke Myshkin's adventures after returning from Switzerland as the main line, depicts the various ugliness of the Russian upper class after the serfdom reform, and reveals moral and ethical issues. The tension between the tragic fate of the heroine Anastasia and her refusal to succumb to fate, and the difference between the hero Myshkin's attitude towards her and the attitude towards her by ordinary people add endless charm to the plot of the novel. After reading this novel, it will be difficult for you to tell who is the idiot. This novel vividly depicts the characters and left the classic images of Myshkin and Anastasia in the world literature gallery. At the same time, it caused generations of readers to think about the relationship between spiritual pursuit and material desire. It is highly ideological.