This book was first published in 1922 by Kaiming Bookstore. The prototype is Mr. Xia Jizun's lecture notes at Changsha No. 1 Normal University and Baima Lake Chunhui Middle School. It was later modified and edited by educator Mr. Liu Xunyu based on his own teaching practice and finally became a book. In the book, Mr. Xia Zunzun and Mr. Liu Xunyu explain the author's attitude, the selection, arrangement and order of narrative materials, literary narratives, the meaning of narratives, the mixture of narratives and narratives, etc. The book summarizes the specific writing methods of narratives, expository essays, argumentative essays, etc., And answers practical questions such as how to quickly improve writing skills by writing short essays in various forms. It also provides incisive and unique opinions on common problems encountered in writing through concise comments on the masterpieces of Lu Xun, Bing Xin and other famous writers.