Shandong is the birthplace of ancient farming civilization, an advocate of agricultural modernization, and a leader in modern agriculture. The total agricultural output value of Shandong Province has ranked first in the country for many years in a row, making it a veritable agricultural and economic province. By objectively describing the historical facts of Shandong's agricultural development, this book can not only summarize the experiences and lessons of Shandong's agricultural development in history, but also provide historical wisdom for contemporary Shandong's agricultural development and guide predictions of future Shandong's agricultural development. The book is divided into six parts: introduction, the origin of Shandong agriculture in ancient times, the glory of Shandong agriculture in ancient times, the slow development of Shandong agriculture in modern times, the recovery and tortuous development of Shandong agriculture, and the rapid development of Shandong agriculture since reform and opening up.