Ancient Chinese military thoughts have a long history, are colorful and have outstanding achievements in the world's military history. They are not only the summary of war experience, but also the crystallization of wisdom. The manuscript introduces the famous ancient Chinese military generals and battles in detail and concretely from five aspects: the military figures who criticized Fang Qiu in ancient China, the military battles of Iron Horse Glacier, the military works of Huanghuang classics, the military system with a mountain of command, and the military technology of offensive and defensive weapons.