This book mainly tells about the convening of the National Science Conference and Deng Xiaoping's speech, mainly including: 1. The convening of the National Science Conference: the Political Bureau decided to convene the science conference, Deng Xiaoping presided over the science and education symposium, Pei Lisheng promoted the restoration of the Association for Science and Technology, the Ministry of Culture created public opinion for the conference, various departments began to prepare for the science conference, the preparatory group drafted the speech of the science conference, and Deng Xiaoping spoke at the science conference speech, the successful conclusion of the National Science and Technology Conference, and the Academy of Sciences organized the formulation of science and technology plans; 2. Rapid development of the science and technology industry: China University of Science and Technology launched a trial class for teenagers, scientific research institutions established a sound system, scientific researchers worked hard and diligently, agricultural science and technology achieved rapid development, the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed new science and technology industries, Zhongguancun vigorously developed science and technology industries, and the development of aerospace science and technology opened a new chapter ; 3. The development of science and technology ushered in the spring: the scientific research situation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is gratifying, the motivation of scientific and technological personnel is unprecedentedly high, the central government proposed a new concept of scientific and technological talents, Deng Xiaoping promoted Sino-foreign scientific and technological cooperation, and China and the United States signed a scientific and technological cooperation agreement; 4. Scientific research has achieved remarkable results: Deng Xiaoping approved the collider plan, Deng Xiaoping supported the development of the Galaxy series, the central government made plans to develop high-tech, Deng Xiaoping Xiaoping wrote an inscription for the satellite ground station, HKUST students developed a new type of motor, Deng Xiaoping proposed that science and technology is productivity, Deng Xiaoping gave a speech during his inspection in the south, all walks of life set off an upsurge of high investment in science and technology, Jiang Zemin emphasized the idea of rejuvenating the country through science and education, the central government commended outstanding scientific and technological experts, and scientific and technological experts overcame technical problems, the West-East Gas Transmission set off an exploration climax, and the Shenzhou series spacecraft were successfully launched.