
Red and Black (Masterpiece of World Literature)
红与黑(世界文学名著)
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The first time I watched it, I marveled at Julien's motivation to climb up and the troubled emotional line; the second time I watched it, I saw two love stories in which people wanted to get what they wanted but couldn't get it; the third time I watched it, I saw the unyielding and helpless revolutionaries in that era, and I saw the struggle against the hypocrisy, greed, and cruelty of the upper class society such as nobles, businessmen, and bishops.
Although the sentence "We have no intention to please anyone, but we don't have to say it" is a compliment to Mrs. Reina, it is also of profound significance as a code of conduct. Just be yourself. We don't need to please others or make excuses. That's not what I agree with. Speaking directly is what I love. Life requires this. Heart-to-heart communication will give us the happiness we love most. "Julian stood upright on the cliff, looking up at the clear sky: the scorching August sun shone in all directions. In the field under the rock, a long sound of cicadas could be heard; when the cicadas stopped chirping, there was silence all around. The eighty-mile-circle countryside under his feet was all. Looking at it, the eagle flew out from the cliff above his head and circled quietly in the sky. Julien's eyes couldn't help but follow the steady and powerful fight of the eagle, which was shocking. He longed for this kind of power and this kind of aloofness. " Julien took a vacation and came to the mountains of Veriye. He stood on the heights of the mountains, and his inner passion burst out. In this nature without noise, scheming, and plots, he shouted with confidence. He admired Napoleon, and he hated the restoration dynasty. He thought that if during the French Revolution, he would be a fearless hero. He longed for power, longed for rights, and longed for freedom... "A person's life was a series of accidents back then. Nowadays, the civilized system and the police chief have driven away accidents, and there are no accidents anymore. If you think unexpectedly, you will be ridiculed; if you behave erratically, you can do any despicable things under fear. Out of fear, no matter what crazy things you do, you can be forgiven. It is really a declining and annoying world. "Century! First" Miss Mathieu's inner monologue, she has been baptized by religion, she has an open mind, a life like a mummy is what she likes, and the French Revolution period with strong martial arts is also what she identifies with and yearns for. This rough century is boring, she opposes the decay of feudal society and the restoration of the dynasty. War and freedom are the yearning of this group of wealthy young people.
Low origin, beautiful appearance, intelligent mind, proud heart, lonely soul.
There is no doubt that his death was the most spectacular feat, his honor, and his unyielding heart's struggle against the secular world and reality against the great. In a hurried life, he has experienced two love affairs that were tainted with the pursuit of fame and wealth, and repeated tricks, which were unacceptable to the world and despised by morality. The most sincere love that poured out all his sincerity was unforgettable for the person involved and made everyone enjoy the meal. Finally, I would like to say that this person was born, and he was born to die, and to die is to be magnificent! (As an aside, throughout the book, our heroes also have various climbs in pursuit of fame and wealth, but their goal motivation is not to cater to the world and pursue enjoyment, but to become a great hero and imitate the great hero Napoleon to change the world. This The idea of this book is not to turn around in the world, nor to seek glory in the world, but to criticize reality and fight against reality. From this point of view, both realism and anti-realism have something in common, but one stops at exposing, and the other has the motivation to change everything.)
Julien finally reconciled with himself and followed his heart, and Mrs. Reiner was also freed. The story ending in tragedy inspired the readers' imagination. In my opinion, Stendhal is both realistic and romantic, and his talent is so extraordinary.
It is one of the representative works of the French writer Stendhal. The novel is set in France in the 19th century and tells the story of the rise and fall of a young aristocrat, Julian Sorel. Through the description of the protagonist's inner world, the novel shows the hypocrisy and moral decay of feudal society. The plot of the story is compact and full of suspense and conflict, making it impossible to stop reading. The novel also incorporates thoughts on love and social issues, giving readers some inspiration and space for thinking. Feel the profound touching of social reality and unique insight into human nature, some thought-provoking and shocking experiences.
Stendhal was a famous French writer and novelist in the 19th century. His "The Red and the Black" is known as a wonder in the history of French literature. The story tells the story of a self-proclaimed son of a local parish priest who went through many hardships and came to Paris. Relying on his intelligence and wit, he gradually became a rector, clerk, tutor, etc., But ultimately fell into failure due to emotional entanglements. From here we can see the contradiction between love and society, as well as the complexity of human nature and the imperfection of social systems.
They are all fruit sentences. There are very few readers who can understand the true intentions behind the author of Red and Black . So this is a world classic! The author uses Julien's tragic life of trying to climb up to expose the hypocrisy and nobility of the upper class. In the end, Julien wanted to die to prove his challenge to the upper class society. It is destined to be a tragedy for a lower-class person to squeeze into the upper class society, so death is the best choice! This is a great book! ! ! It still applies to today's society!
It should be easier to understand if you understand the historical background before reading it. The translation is not very good, but the plot is okay. It has the characteristics of the author, and it also deeply reflects some of the dark sides of the era. The characters have a very deep impression on Fu Kai, a very sincere person who is willing to give to his friends; Father Pila; Julien, Mautee and Madame Reina. Julien is talented and lucky. He has changed a lot from a commoner to the final lieutenant, but his feelings for the two women are difficult to understand, especially His love for Maddie really made me wonder whether it was because of love or because conquering a proud woman could satisfy his self-esteem or gain other positions of power and reputation; in the end, Julien died, and Maddie and Fu Kai collected the corpses. Personally, I think Maddie is quite in love (the above is a personal opinion, don't comment if you don't like it)
Julien has been fighting against power all his life. He walks in the upper class society and interacts with celebrities from all walks of life, just to satisfy the so-called vanity in his heart. The sorrow of the people at the bottom is nothing more than this.
Great write up! The author Stendhal's experience is similar to that of Paul Korchagin in "How Steel Was Tempered". It also reminded me that Lu Yao was also suffering from various illnesses when he wrote "The Ordinary World". People who engage in literary creation are really amazing [Like] [Like] [Like]
I read it silently. Human nature is very complex, and the character Julien is very vividly portrayed. I am not a cultural person, so I can't comment on it in any other way.
It's good that he can die in armor. If you love this thing to the extreme, it will always be like dragging water behind you, Madame Reina, Madiault. It was just that he was deeply trapped.
As far as characters are concerned, I think the most pitiable person in this novel is Madiault. She was born into a marquis family and was surrounded by celebrities who admired her. However, she was attracted by the arrogant and extremely self-esteemed Julien from the bottom. In fact, I think it is not love, but appreciation for someone special (or Julien has a "freshness" compared to the people around her). I was honest with Julien, but in exchange for Julien's various calculations (actually, there is no calculation, then... It was just because Julien was relatively naive at the time and wanted to use this method to gain Madiote's love). In the end, he tried every possible means to save Julien, but Julien refused to cooperate. In the end, he kissed his lover's forehead with love and buried him with his own hands. Madiault's love for Julien may have been influenced by her ancestors, but she really gave up everything for Julien, including family, money, status, and her most cherished reputation. Julien fits the image of a low-class person very well: he has strong self-esteem, a fragile heart, likes to imagine, is not familiar with the world, has a fragile heart, is cynical but unable to change. But at the same time, he also has talents that ordinary people cannot possess, and he has the help of noble people. He originally crossed the class, but due to personality problems, he ended up tragically.
I have to say that Mr. Stendhal's description of the environment, characters, and all aspects is really great. As for the tragic ending, it is indeed a pity. If Madame Reine had not sent that letter to the Marquis de La Mour, it felt like Julien and Madiault were about to become friends. Wouldn't it be a perfect love novel? Maybe love is like this, sometimes it can be perfect, and sometimes it can break... It is indeed a bit uncomfortable after reading it, but maybe in that dark time, for a child who was born in poverty and lacked care, this may be the ending for most people, and Julien is indeed
A rural youth with no foundation but lofty ambitions, trying to reach the top of the class pyramid through his own talent, learning and hard work, is destined to end up in ruins and misfortune.
Julien's tragedy consists of three parts: 1. His ambition. 2. He has a vague moral bottom line. 3. The gloomy social environment in France at that time. If Julien had no ambition and went into business with his friend Fu Kai, with Julien's talent, the money he could earn would be enough for him to live an ordinary but stable and prosperous life. If Julien's moral bottom line was extremely high and he would disdain to use women to gain power, this tragedy caused by emotional entanglements would naturally not happen; if his moral bottom line was extremely low, he could use more dirty but more efficient means to gain power, and he would not need to use the women around him. If the French government at that time had a good political system and had a platform for ambitious young people like Julien, who came from a humble background, to display their talents, this might have turned into a story about a poor boy making a fortune and marrying a beautiful lady. Unfortunately there is no if. I don't sympathize with Julien, I only pity his two confidants for being entrusted to such a bad person.
It's shocking to those who watch it, and it's hard to imagine treating love like war. Although I still don't quite understand this entangled love. This book is very expressive. . . Emmm, forget it, in short, a good book is a good book, but I don't quite understand it.
Whether it is the character, the details of the scene, or the things themselves, they are all written in great detail. The language is wonderful and gives us a lot of room for imagination. The description of human nature in this book is particularly realistic. Although it is about love, it is not all about love. Through this book, we can see a person's growth and the story behind it. We can understand the character shaped by the original family and how he behaves in the future, and the choices he makes when facing reality. It is really well written.
There is a view that people's traumatic experiences may be helpful to creation. The one we are most familiar with may be Sima Qian. He suffered castration but still insisted on completing "Historical Records". Do you still remember the preface he wrote after completing "Historical Records"? It seems that the Chinese textbook requires memorization. "King Wen was detained and performed "The Book of Changes"; Zhongniee wrote "Spring and Autumn"; Qu Yuan was exiled and wrote "Li Sao"; Zuo Qiu lost his sight and wrote "Guoyu"; Sun Tzu Binjiao compiled the "Art of War"; Bu Wei moved to Shu and wrote "Lü Lan"; Han Fei was imprisoned in Qin and wrote "Speaking of Difficulties" and "Lonely Fury"; the three hundred poems in "Poetry" are probably the work of sages and sages out of anger." Although there was a sense of being forced at that time, it was painful to read such a long article, but now it feels different when I read it. The "I" in "Knight Commander" and the painter Tomohiko Amada are such people. They both received their genius as a result of traumatic experiences. Painter Tomohiko Amada painted the painting "Knight Leader of Assassination". The painting features the elderly Knight Commander and his daughter Anna. Assassin painter Tomohiko Amada painted the painting "Assassination Knight Commander". In the painting are the elderly knight leader, his daughter Anna, and Don Juan, the long-faced man who assassinated the knight leader. During World War II, Tomohiko Amada and his girlfriend objected, and in the end his girlfriend was brutally murdered, while he survived in this world with the help of his family status. This painful experience was etched in Tomohiko Amada's mind and he couldn't get rid of it. From this, Tomohiko Amada depicted his trauma in this painting, sealing away the evil side of his human nature so that he could leave this world peacefully. What about "I"? I accidentally opened the painting sealed in the attic, and was led to the deep cave near the small ancestral hall, where I took out the ancient bell and liberated the knight leader. The knight leader who appears in front of "me" is actually an idea (concept). He borrows the form of the knight leader in the painting and enters reality, affecting "me" and the world around him. So, "I" started to become creative. This darkness is probably a nameless evil of human nature. It was the imprint left on "I"'s heart after my wife cheated on me and filed for divorce. Later, "I" sealed this painting in the attic together with "The Assassination of the Knight Commander", and I was able to return to peace. Therefore, Ruohe's sentence, assassinating the knight leader, represents a metaphor: Have you assassinated and sealed the evil side of your human nature? Mencius Translation and Annotation Mencius has no doubt that his death was the most spectacular feat, his honor, and his unyielding heart's struggle against the secular world and reality against the great. In a hurried life, he has experienced two love affairs that were tainted with the pursuit of fame and wealth, and repeated tricks, which were unacceptable to the world and despised by morality. The most sincere love that poured out all his sincerity was unforgettable for the person involved and made everyone enjoy the meal. Finally, I would like to say that this man was born, and he was born to die, and his death will be magnificent! (As an aside, throughout the book, our heroes also have various kinds of climbs in pursuit of fame and wealth, but their goal motivation is not to cater to the world and pursue enjoyment, but to be a great hero and imitate great heroes. The hero Napoleon changes the world. The idea of this book is not to turn around in the world, nor to seek glory in the world, but to criticize reality and fight against reality. From this point of view, both realism and anti-realism have something in common, but one stops at exposing, and the other has the motivation to change everything.)
"The Peony Pavilion": The eternal song of classical love, "The Peony Pavilion" is a masterpiece created by the Ming Dynasty opera master Tang Xianzu. Since its publication, it has won the love and praise of countless readers for its profound emotional connotation, unique artistic style and rich cultural connotation. This work takes the love story of Du Liniang and Liu Mengmei as the main line. Through the wonderful plot of the cycle of life and death, ghosts and dreams, it shows the most sincere and deep emotions in human nature. It also deeply criticizes and reflects on feudal ethics. 1. Plot setting: cycle of life and death, eternal emotions. The plot setting of "The Peony Pavilion" is unique and original. Through the wonderful plot of the cycle of life and death, ghosts and dreams, the love story of Du Liniang and Liu Mengmei is vividly displayed. Du Liniang became depressed and became ill because of missing Liu Mengmei, and eventually died; while Liu Mengmei missed Du Liniang deeply because of her dream. The two met and fell in love in a dream, but were forced to separate due to the cruelty of reality. However, their love did not end because of this, but they were reunited after going through reincarnations of life and death. This kind of plot setting not only increases the mystery and attraction of the story, but also deeply demonstrates the most sincere and deep emotions in human nature. 2. Character creation: vivid, vivid, and sincere emotions. The character creation in "The Peony Pavilion" is also one of the important factors for its success. Du Liniang is a woman with both talent and beauty and rich emotions. Her pursuit of love is full of courage and determination. She met and fell in love with Liu Mengmei in her dream, and she did not hesitate to pay the price of her life for love. Her image is full of tragedy, but it is this tragedy that makes her even more moving. Liu Mengmei is a young man with sincere emotions and the courage to pursue love. Although he was born into a poor family, he had great ambitions and firm beliefs. His love for Du Liniang remains unchanged, no matter the cycle of life and death. This sincere emotion is touching. In addition, there are also characters such as Du Bao, Chen Zuiliang, and Chunxiang in the play. Their images have unique characteristics and add a lot of color to the story. 3. Artistic features: elegant and delicate, sincere emotions. The artistic features of "The Peony Pavilion" are mainly reflected in its elegant and delicate language and sincere emotional expressions. Tang Xianzu used a large number of allusions, poems and tunes to make the language of the whole work full of poetry and rhythm. At the same time, he also expresses the characters' emotions vividly through delicate and nuanced descriptions. Whether it's Du Liniang's melancholy, Liu Mengmei's longing, or the love entanglement between the two, he depicts them all in a poetic and picturesque way. This sincere emotional expression makes people moved, and also gives people a deeper understanding and appreciation of love. 4. Ideological connotation: Resisting ethics and pursuing freedom. The ideological connotation of "The Peony Pavilion" is also one of the important factors for its success. Through the depiction of the love story between Du Liniang and Liu Mengmei, it profoundly reflects the suppression and restraint of human nature by feudal ethics. Du Liniang became depressed and became ill because of the constraints of feudal ethics, and eventually died; while Liu Mengmei suffered various hardships because she dared to pursue love. Although their love went through life and death, they were finally reunited. This ending is not only an affirmation of their love, but also a resistance and criticism of feudal ethics. It tells us that love is the most sincere and deep emotion in human nature, and it should not be restrained or suppressed in any way. 5. Summary "The Peony Pavilion" is a masterpiece with profound ideological and artistic value. Through the depiction of the love story between Du Liniang and Liu Mengmei, it shows the most sincere and deep emotions in human nature, and at the same time it also deeply criticizes and reflects on feudal ethics. Its plot is ingenious, its characters are vivid and vivid, its artistic features are elegant and delicate, and its ideological connotations are profound and rich. It is not only a treasure of Chinese classical opera, but also a valuable asset of world literature. It gives us a deeper understanding and appreciation of love, and also gives us a deeper understanding and reflection on human nature. "The Peony Pavilion" Tang Xian rented a very good
The book is a good book, but the translation is not very good. Looking forward to a translation that is better, more straightforward, and closer to the original work!
The contradictory outlook on life and values of the petty bourgeoisie are what students and young intellectuals should pay attention to in their lives. The alarm bells are ringing. !
I tried this book with the intention of giving it a try, but I didn't expect that the content in it would make me so fond of it.
The masterpiece deserves full stars. Knowing the outcome, I hope those who feel sorry for him and work hard for him will succeed. Times will make some people successful and destroy some people.
Why didn't Julien appeal? Because Julien was occupied by desire and forgot that happiness is the purpose of life. He began to hate his own profit-seeking, because it was the root of his tragedy; and he no longer wanted to join the upper class, because it was proof of his groveling. Now, he just wants to die, he doesn't want to live in this world with stains.
Julien built an illusory world with Napoleon as the center and started to act based on it. However, he had high ambitions but little talent, was impulsive and willful, and lacked self-control. And he stayed with women all his life, did nothing as a man, and ultimately destroyed two women.
Desire will only make you feel overwhelmed. There are many good things around you, but you give up the beautiful things around you because of your own desires. Eventually reality will hit you hard.
Multi-dimensional description, clear structure, I really like to read it.
The language is fluent, the translation is very appropriate, and it fits the situation and the psychology of the characters. Is it very helpful to understand the various aspects of French society in the early nineteenth century?